Synthetic Happiness and the Psychological Immune System
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Questions and Answers

What is synthetic happiness?

  • The happiness that arises from feeling content with what we have
  • The happiness derived from natural sources only
  • The happiness we get when we achieve what we want
  • The happiness we create when we fail to achieve what we want (correct)
  • How does the psychological immune system function according to the text?

  • It operates best when individuals are trapped in difficult situations (correct)
  • It prevents people from changing their views of the world
  • It helps in increasing natural happiness
  • It hinders the synthesis of happiness
  • Why is freedom considered the enemy of synthetic happiness?

  • Freedom prevents the synthesis of happiness when individuals are unable to change their minds (correct)
  • Freedom enables individuals to make choices that lead to natural happiness
  • Freedom allows individuals to find genuine happiness
  • Freedom restricts individuals from experiencing different future possibilities
  • What is natural happiness according to the text?

    <p>Happiness achieved when individuals get what they want</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does impact bias affect affective forecasting?

    <p>It leads to an overestimation of future emotional responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does planning fallacy play in affective forecasting?

    <p>It causes individuals to underestimate the time and resources required for future endeavors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept refers to the phenomenon where individuals tend to overestimate the impact that certain life events will have on their happiness?

    <p>Affective forecasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the emotional recovery and resilience mechanism that enables individuals to bounce back from negative experiences?

    <p>Psychological immune system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Wilson, Gilbert, and colleagues' early work on affective forecasting, what did participants generally predict correctly in a simulated dating game?

    <p>Their future emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way that affective forecasting tends to impact our happiness according to the text?

    <p>Overestimation of happiness from significant life events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bias refers to errors in predicting specific emotions or whether an individual will feel general happiness or sadness about a future event?

    <p>Impact bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the problems associated with the self-esteem movement in schools according to the text?

    <p>Making kids feel bad about themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the planning fallacy?

    <p>Tendency to underestimate how long it will take to complete a task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is affective forecasting?

    <p>Predicting the emotional impact of an event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the psychological immune system?

    <p>A system that helps individuals adapt to negative events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes impact bias?

    <p>Overestimating the impact of an event on one's emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes synthetic happiness?

    <p>&quot;Manufactured&quot; happiness that can result from changing one's perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In affective forecasting, what does the term 'simulator' refer to?

    <p>The cognitive mechanism that predicts how one will feel in hypothetical situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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