Syllogisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a syllogism?

  • A kind of logical argument applying inductive reasoning to reach a conclusion based on two true premises
  • A kind of logical argument applying abductive reasoning to reach a conclusion based on two true premises
  • A kind of logical argument applying analogical reasoning to reach a conclusion based on two true premises
  • A kind of logical argument applying deductive reasoning to reach a conclusion based on two true premises (correct)

What did Aristotle define in his book Prior Analytics?

  • Abductive syllogism
  • Deductive syllogism (correct)
  • Analogical syllogism
  • Inductive syllogism

How are syllogistic arguments usually represented?

  • In a four-line form
  • In a circular form
  • In a three-line form (correct)
  • In a two-line form

What were the two rival syllogistic theories in antiquity?

<p>Aristotelian syllogism and Stoic syllogism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was at the core of historical deduct?

<p>The syllogism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Syllogism

  • A syllogism is a form of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to arrive at a conclusion based on two or more premises

Ancient Greek Contributions

  • Aristotle defined syllogism in his book Prior Analytics, laying the foundation for Western logic

Representation of Syllogistic Arguments

  • Syllogistic arguments are usually represented in a standardized form, making it easier to analyze and evaluate their validity

Rival Theories in Antiquity

  • There were two rival syllogistic theories in antiquity, highlighting the ongoing debate and refinement of logical reasoning during that time

Historical Deductive Logic

  • At the core of historical deductive logic was the pursuit of forming irrefutable conclusions based on accepted premises

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Description

Test your understanding of deductive reasoning with this quiz on syllogisms. Explore the application of logic and inference in arriving at conclusions based on true premises.

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