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Questions and Answers

What does Language Contact refer to?

  • The formal study of different languages
  • The process wherein people attempt to understand each other through language (correct)
  • The inability to communicate due to language barriers
  • The process of translating languages
  • What is the result of Language Change?

  • The establishment of a universal language
  • The interaction and communication among individuals (correct)
  • The creation of distinct language families
  • Stagnation of languages over time
  • Why is understanding the communication process important?

  • To make communication effective by understanding its flow (correct)
  • To memorize vocabulary more effectively
  • To enhance interpersonal relationships
  • To eliminate misunderstandings completely
  • Which of the following is NOT a model of human communication mentioned?

    <p>Skinner’s Model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion can be drawn about language based on the content provided?

    <p>Language is complex and understanding its features is vital (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle emphasizes the importance of understanding your audience in communication?

    <p>Know your audience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the 7Cs of Effective Written Communication?

    <p>Be complete (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the principle of conciseness in written communication refer to?

    <p>Avoiding unnecessary details (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In David Berlo’s Communication Model, which element is crucial for effective communication?

    <p>Receiver's feedback (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which communication principle advises adjusting your message based on the situation?

    <p>Adjust your speech or writing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following focuses on maintaining logical and clear expression in communication?

    <p>Be coherent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the communication process does David Berlo's Model primarily address?

    <p>The roles of sender and receiver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle encourages taking into account the effectiveness of the message being conveyed?

    <p>Work on the feedback (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Speech Community' refer to?

    <p>A group of people sharing similar ideas and language norms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT part of the definition of language according to linguists?

    <p>System of gestures. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between language acquisition and language learning?

    <p>Language acquisition is informal while language learning is formal. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word pair showcases the correct spelling difference often noted in language and communication?

    <p>Defense - Defence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of how humans communicate, according to the discussion?

    <p>Using verbal phrases for requests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do linguists require for something to be classified as a language?

    <p>A system of rules. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario exemplifies language learning?

    <p>An adult studying Spanish in a classroom. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pairs of words represents a correct spelling variation based on regional differences?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course title: Purposive Communication
    • Instructor: Prof. Clara Teresa Gene Portes Rivas
    • Institution: Technological Institute of the Philippines, College of Arts, Quezon City

    Intended Learning Outcomes

    • Demonstrate understanding of key ideas in language and communication
    • Explain different communication models and their role in understanding communication processes
    • Discuss advantages and disadvantages of various communication types in different settings
    • Understand the interplay of language models and communication processes

    Nature of Language

    • Correct/incorrect spelling examples provided
    • Discussion of whether animals have their own language
    • Definition of language according to linguists: system of rules, sound system (phonology), and vocabulary (lexicon)
    • Examples of language use: asking for food, sharing food
    • Speech community: group of people sharing similar ideas and language norms
    • Language acquisition: process of acquiring languages in a community
    • Language learning: process of learning second languages formally or informally
    • Language contact: process of people learning from each other's languages

    Communication Processes

    • Importance of understanding communication processes for effective communication
    • Types of communication models explored: Aristotle's, Laswell's, Shannon-Weaver's, and David Berlo's
    • Aristotle's model: Speaker → Speech → Audience
    • Laswell's model: Who says what, in what channel, to whom, and with what effect
    • Shannon-Weaver's model: Information source → Transmitter → Channel → Decoder → Destination with noise
    • David Berlo's model: Source → Message → Channel → Receiver with elements, attitudes, communicator skills, culture, and code

    General Principles of Effective Communication

    • Oral and written communication principles: purpose, audience, topic, context, feedback
    • Principles of effective oral communication: clarity of purpose, complete messages, conciseness, natural delivery, specific/timely feedback

    Principles of Effective Written Communication

    • Seven C's: clear, concise, concrete, correct, coherent, complete, courteous message, considering audience, including relevant details, considering feelings and viewpoints of receiver

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