Suture Material Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What type of suture material is Plain Gut?

  • Non-absorbable
  • Absorbable (correct)
  • Natural (correct)
  • Synthetic
  • What color is Chromic Gut?

  • Brown (correct)
  • Coral
  • Yellow
  • Purple
  • What type of suture is Vicryl?

  • Synthetic (correct)
  • Natural
  • Multi filament (correct)
  • Mono filament
  • What is the primary characteristic of Monocryl?

    <p>Absorbable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the color of PDS suture material?

    <p>Silver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material is Dexon made from?

    <p>Multi filament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color is Silk suture material?

    <p>Light Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of suture is Nylon?

    <p>Non-absorbable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color is Ticron/Ethibond suture material?

    <p>Orange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following suture types with their properties:

    <p>Monofilament = Single thread Multi-filament = More than one thread twisted or braided Monofilament Advantages = Does not harbor bacteria Multi-filament Disadvantages = Harbors bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a suture?

    <p>A strand of material used to approximate tissue and support healing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a ligature?

    <p>A strand of material used to approximate tissue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of needles in suturing?

    <p>To insert suture material into tissue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a suture and a suture ligature?

    <p>A suture ligature is a strand of suture with a needle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A strand of suture passed by itself is called a ______.

    <p>Free Tie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A strand of suture attached to a right angle clamp is called a ______.

    <p>Tie on a Passer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Suture Material Types

    • Plain Gut: Absorbable, monofilament, natural; color is yellow.
    • Chromic Gut: Absorbable, monofilament, natural; color is brown.
    • Vicryl: Absorbable, multifilament, synthetic; color is purple, made of Polyglactin 910.
    • Monocryl: Absorbable, monofilament, synthetic; color is coral, made of Polyglecaprone.
    • PDS: Absorbable, monofilament, synthetic; color is silver.
    • Dexon: Absorbable, multifilament, synthetic; color is gold, made of Polyglycolic Acid.
    • Silk: Non-absorbable, multifilament, natural; color is light blue.
    • Cotton: Non-absorbable, multifilament, natural; color is pink.
    • Nylon: Non-absorbable, monofilament, synthetic; color is green.
    • Ticron/Ethibond: Non-absorbable, multifilament, synthetic; color is orange.
    • Mersilene: Non-absorbable, multifilament, synthetic; color is turquoise.
    • Surgical Steel: Non-absorbable, monofilament, synthetic; color is yellow ochre.
    • Prolene: Non-absorbable, monofilament, synthetic; color is dark blue.

    Suture Classification

    • Monofilament: Consists of a single thread, does not harbor bacteria, and glides easily through tissue.
    • Multi-filament: Composed of more than one thread, twisted or braided; it holds knots securely but can harbor bacteria.

    Advantages and Disadvantages

    • Monofilament Advantages: Does not harbor bacteria and allows for easy gliding through tissue.
    • Monofilament Disadvantages: Holds knots poorly and can be difficult to handle.
    • Multi-filament Advantages: Secures knots effectively and is easier to handle.
    • Multi-filament Disadvantages: Prone to harboring bacteria.

    Key Terms

    • Sutures: Used to approximate tissue and support the healing process.
    • Needles: Essential for inserting suture material into tissue; must be strong and available in various sizes and shapes.
    • Ligature: A strand of material for approximating tissue.
    • Suture Ligature: A strand of suture with an attached needle; used to prevent bleeding or tie off blood vessels.
    • Free Tie: A strand of suture passed by itself.
    • Tie on a Passer: A strand of suture attached to a right angle clamp for ease of handling.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of different types of suture materials with this quiz. Each card provides information about absorbability, material type, and color coding. Perfect for medical students and professionals looking to reinforce their understanding of sutures.

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