Sustainable Tourism Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the three key pillars of sustainable tourism?

  • Social, cultural, and environmental sustainability
  • Economic, political, and ecological sustainability
  • Economic, social, and environmental sustainability (correct)
  • Financial, cultural, and ecological sustainability

Sustainable tourism aims to maximize negative impacts on the environment, society, and economy.

False (B)

What is the name of the island that received the ASEAN sustainable community-based tourism award?

Suyac Island

The ______ Marine Reserve is home to Suyac Island, which received the ASEAN sustainable community-based tourism award.

<p>Sagay</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a goal of sustainable tourism?

<p>Maximizing profits for tourism businesses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sustainable tourism solely focuses on environmental protection and ignores economic and social factors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms to their corresponding definitions:

<p>Sustainable Tourism = Tourism that fully recognizes its current and future economic, social, and environmental effects Economic Sustainability = Ensuring that tourism development benefits the local economy and provides fair wages and opportunities for residents Social Sustainability = Respecting local cultures, traditions, and values, and minimizing negative social impacts Environmental Sustainability = Protecting natural resources, reducing pollution, and conserving biodiversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable activity employed by eco-friendly hotels in the Philippines?

<p>Using disposable plastic water bottles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sustainable tourism in the Philippines solely focuses on environmental preservation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the UN Environment Program and UN World Tourism Organization, sustainable tourism thoroughly considers which of the following factors?

<p>Economic, social, and environmental effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Department of Tourism (DOT) in the Philippines supports the expansion of unsustainable tourism practices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sustainable tourism paradigm in the Philippines emphasizes the importance of ______ between stakeholders in the tourism industry.

<p>collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sustainable tourism pillars with their corresponding descriptions:

<p>Environmental Sustainability = Focuses on managing cultural heritage, reducing emissions, and improving waste management. Socio-Cultural Sustainability = Emphasizes bolstering economic development, respecting local communities, and maintaining cultural diversity. Economic Sustainability = Prioritizes minimizing environmental harm, preserving natural resources, and promoting efficient resource usage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three key elements of the 'triple bottom line' concept emphasized in sustainable tourism?

<p>people, planet, and profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the sustainable tourism paradigm in the Philippines?

<p>Promote sustainable development and benefit future generations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sustainable tourism aims to strike a balance between fulfilling tourists' interests and protecting ______ habitats, preserving cultural heritage, and ensuring the economic well-being of local populations.

<p>natural</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of sustainable tourism is a narrow, focused concept only encompassing environmental sustainability.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor emphasized by sustainable tourism?

<p>Maximizing tourist arrivals regardless of carrying capacity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digital advancements have no impact on sustainable tourism practices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a specific example of a sustainable activity mentioned in the text that is being implemented by eco-friendly hotels in the Philippines?

<p>A specific example is rainwater recycling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following organizations with their roles in promoting sustainable tourism:

<p>UN Environment Program = Defines sustainable tourism as considering economic, social, and environmental effects UN World Tourism Organization = Defines sustainable tourism as considering economic, social, and environmental effects Department of Tourism (DOT) in the Philippines = Promotes sustainable tourism practices in the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of sustainable tourism?

<p>To strike a balance between fulfilling tourists' interests and protecting natural habitats, preserving cultural heritage, and ensuring the economic well-being of local populations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key pillar of sustainable tourism?

<p>Technological sustainability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The "Ancillary" pillar of sustainable tourism emphasizes supporting other economic sectors through tourism activities.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the six main air contaminants mentioned in the text?

<p>Lead, particle pollution, ground-level ozone, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur oxides</p> Signup and view all the answers

Excessive noise pollution can negatively impact both ______ and ______ health.

<p>animal, human</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following pillars of sustainable tourism to their corresponding descriptions:

<p>Socio-cultural = Developing accessible infrastructure, offering reasonable transportation, and encouraging universal design. Environmental = Creating experiences that highlight the value of cultural and natural heritage. Economic = Ensuring financial feasibility of tourism activities and supporting small and medium-sized businesses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sustainable tourism contribute to the long-term economic growth of a destination?

<p>By supporting small and medium-sized businesses, ensuring financial feasibility of tourism activities, and creating jobs in the tourism sector.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pillar of ______ in sustainable tourism aims to create authentic and unique experiences for travelers.

<p>attraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of pollution with their descriptions:

<p>Air pollution = Contamination of the atmosphere by dangerous materials Plastic pollution = Accumulation of plastic waste, particularly in oceans Noise pollution = Excessive noise harmful to humans and animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of pollution mentioned in the text?

<p>Thermal pollution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pollution can only originate from human activities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential consequences of water pollution?

<p>Eutrophication, creation of 'dead zones,' impacting aquatic life, and harming human health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main causes of air pollution in the Philippines, according to the text?

<p>Transportation, manufacturing, and energy generation (A), Household air pollution primarily from solid fuels (B), All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water pollution in the Philippines is primarily caused by untreated wastewater from homes and industries.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three primary causes of land pollution in the Philippines?

<p>Litter, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Philippines is experiencing a plastic waste crisis, with an estimated ______ tons of plastic trash generated annually.

<p>2.7 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of pollution with their primary causes:

<p>Air Pollution = Transportation, manufacturing, and energy generation Water Pollution = Untreated wastewater from homes and industries Land Pollution = Litter, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Philippines' National Plan of Action on Marine Litter?

<p>To eliminate all marine plastic pollution by 2040 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Philippines has a comprehensive plan to address plastic waste, but implementation and enforcement remain a challenge

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two government agencies in the Philippines that are actively addressing marine plastic pollution.

<p>Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) and the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sustainable Tourism

Tourism that optimizes positive impacts and minimizes negative ones on environment, society, and economy.

Socio-Cultural Sustainability

Aspect of sustainable tourism focusing on cultural heritage and community involvement.

Economic Sustainability

A component of sustainable tourism ensuring economic viability and benefits for host communities.

Three Pillars of Sustainable Tourism

The foundation of sustainable tourism: economic, socio-cultural, and environmental sustainability.

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Environmental Sustainability

Efforts in sustainable tourism to protect natural ecosystems and resources.

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Positive Impacts of Tourism

Beneficial effects tourism can have on communities and environments.

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Negative Impacts of Tourism

Harmful effects tourism can impose on environments, societies, and economies.

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Community-Based Tourism

Tourism approach where local communities manage their tourism resources and services.

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Eco-friendly hotels

Hotels that adopt sustainable practices like organic farming and recycling.

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Organic farming

Agriculture that avoids synthetic chemicals and promotes biodiversity.

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Tree planting

The act of planting trees to improve the environment and combat climate change.

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Waste management

The process of collecting and disposing of waste efficiently and sustainably.

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Triple Bottom Line

Framework focusing on people, planet, and profit in sustainable tourism.

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Carrying Capacity

The maximum number of visitors an area can support without harming the environment.

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Stakeholders in Tourism

Individuals or groups affected by or involved in tourism activities, including visitors and local communities.

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Authenticity in Tourism

Creating unique experiences that reflect cultural and natural heritage in tourism activities.

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Governmental Support

Essential backing from authorities to promote sustainable tourism practices.

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Pollution Types

Various categories of pollution including air, water, soil, light, noise, plastic, and radioactive pollution.

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Cultural Heritage

The traditions, customs, and artifacts preserved for future generations.

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Impact of Pollution

Pollution adversely affects air, water, land quality and can contribute to climate change.

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Economic Well-being

Ensuring local populations benefit financially from tourism activities.

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Accessibility in Tourism

Developing infrastructure to ensure all travelers can participate in tourism activities, regardless of ability or finances.

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Sustainable Sightseeing

Tourist activities that prioritize environmental preservation and community engagement.

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Eutrophication

A consequence of water pollution leading to excessive nutrient buildup and 'dead zones' harmful to aquatic life.

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Tourism Amenities

High-quality services and facilities provided in tourism to enhance traveler experiences.

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Universal Design in Tourism

Designing tourism assets and services to be usable by all people including those with disabilities.

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Ancillary Services

Services that enhance a tourist's experience by supporting the tourism economy.

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Environmental Pollutants

Substances that contaminate air, water, and land, harming health and ecosystems.

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Air Pollution

Contamination of the atmosphere by harmful substances like gases and particles.

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Plastic Pollution

Accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, especially affecting oceans.

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Health Risks of Pollution

Significant dangers to human health caused by exposure to pollutants.

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Types of Pollution

Various forms of pollution including air, plastic, and noise pollution.

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Connection of Tourism and Economy

The relationship between tourism and other economic sectors like agriculture and manufacturing.

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Noise Pollution

Unwanted or harmful sounds affecting health and quality of life.

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Water Pollution

Contamination of water bodies due to harmful substances.

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Groundwater Contamination

Pollution of underground water sources, often from wastewater.

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Land Pollution

Degradation of earth's land surfaces caused by human activities.

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Plastic Waste Crisis

Severe issue due to high amounts of plastic trash affecting the environment.

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EPR Systems

Extended Producer Responsibility systems aimed at reducing waste.

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Marine Litter

Debris found in oceans, including plastics and other pollutants.

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Zero Waste Goal

The aim to eliminate waste completely by 2040 in the Philippines.

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Study Notes

Introduction to Sustainable Tourism

  • Sustainable tourism aims to optimize positive impacts while minimizing negative ones on the environment, society, and economy.
  • It considers current and future economic, social, and environmental impacts.
  • Sustainable tourism is gaining global recognition.

Sustainable Tourism Defined

  • Sustainable tourism meets the needs of travelers, the tourism industry, the environment, and host communities.
  • It considers the long-term impacts of tourism.
  • Organizations define sustainable tourism as tourism that respects the current and future economic, social, and environmental effects, respecting the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment, and host communities.

Key Pillars of Sustainable Tourism

  • Economic sustainability
  • Socio-cultural sustainability
  • Environmental sustainability

Sustainable Tourism Principles

  • Sustainable tourism considers financial viability and long-term economic growth.
  • It emphasizes creating authentic experiences, highlighting cultural and natural heritage.
  • It focuses on accessibility, amenities, and quality services for all travelers.
  • It prioritizes local businesses and sourcing goods and services locally.

Pollution

  • Pollution encompasses various forms including air, water, soil, light, noise, plastic, and radioactive.
  • Pollutants originate from natural or synthetic sources.
  • Pollution has detrimental effects on environment and public health.

Types of Pollution

  • Air pollution: Lead, particle pollution, ground-level ozone, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur oxides are main air contaminants.
  • Water pollution: Untreated wastewater is a major source, including industrial waste and agricultural runoff.
  • Land pollution: Infiltration of toxic materials into the soil (i.e. non-biodegradable plastics and heavy metals).
  • Light pollution: Excessive artificial light.
  • Noise pollution: Excessive noise.
  • Plastic pollution: Accumulation of plastic waste in the environment.
  • Radioactive pollution: Release of radioactive substances.

Philippines Pollution Issues

  • Air pollution is a significant problem in the Philippines, largely due to transportation, manufacturing and energy generation.
  • Water pollution: Untreated wastewater is a major concern.
  • Land pollution: Litter, agricultural runoff, and industrial waste are major contributors.

Government Initiatives to Mitigate Pollution

  • The Philippines has established some initiatives to address pollution, including the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) law and a National Plan of Action on Marine Litter..

Solutions to Mitigate Pollution

  • Transitioning to renewable energy sources.
  • Environmental planning as a pre-requisite for any development project.
  • Creating environmentally friendly practices for waste reduction.
  • Setting government regulations and policies to curb industrial air and water pollution.

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