Sustainable Logistics & Tata Steel Initiatives
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the transport management system described?

  • To eliminate the need for AI and machine learning
  • To limit the data management options available
  • To increase the lead time for deliveries
  • To improve end-to-end material flow visibility (correct)

How does the integration with the Indian Railway Central system benefit operations?

  • It reduces the availability of data
  • It complicates the planning process
  • It enhances efficiency and allows for paperless operations (correct)
  • It provides less visibility into material flows

What technologies are implemented for operational capacity according to the content?

  • Machine learning and AI for analytical capabilities (correct)
  • Outdated logistics planning models
  • Manual tracking and reporting systems
  • Basic spreadsheet tools for order placement

Which feature is NOT mentioned as part of the transport management system?

<p>Manual data entry for shipment tracking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the system aim for with regard to order placement and delivery?

<p>Optimization of costs and service levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capacity of the slurry pipeline designed to transport iron ore slurry from Kalmang to TSK Plant?

<p>7 MTPA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the projected dependency on rail for transportation to TSK by FY'30?

<p>73% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the iron ore logistic cost per ton from Kalmang to TSK currently?

<p>Rs/ton 1340 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many tonnes of CO2 emissions are currently recorded for the transportation of iron ore?

<p>2,23,338 t-CO2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main benefits of the slurry pipeline projects regarding transport?

<p>Dust free transportation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the SAKSHAM: IL6 webinar mentioned in the content?

<p>Sustainability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one infrastructural project mentioned that enhances rail connectivity?

<p>Angul-Sukinda rail line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an expected enhancement for RMHS facilities according to the upcoming projects?

<p>Twin tipplers and Stacker Reclaimers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which port was the trial shipment executed from in Feb'22?

<p>Haldia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Tata Steel's CO2 capture plant established in Jamshedpur?

<p>It is the first such plant in the Indian steel industry. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the 0.5 MnTPA steel facility set up in Haryana?

<p>To establish a steel recycling plant. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which certification was awarded to Tata Tiscon in the Indian steel industry?

<p>GreenPro Certification (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Tata Steel become the first Indian company to import cargo using an LNG fueled bulk carrier?

<p>FY24 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What innovation did Tata Steel implement for finished steel transportation?

<p>Electric Vehicles (EVs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a project launched by Tata Steel to track carbon dioxide savings?

<p>Project Aalingana (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the biofuel trial completed by Tata Steel in December 2021?

<p>Successful cargo transport. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of vehicle did Tata Steel deploy for transporting finished steel products?

<p>Electric vehicles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much GHG footprint reduction is Tata Steel aiming for by deploying Electric Vehicles annually?

<p>3500 tCO2e (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the sustainability initiatives being implemented regarding wood usage?

<p>Maximize the usage of polymer saddles instead of wood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What capacity solar panels were installed at the Patna Stockyard?

<p>59 KW each (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of installing solar panels in stockyards?

<p>To reduce reliance on fossil fuels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By how much has coastal movement increased from last year?

<p>25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the future plan for Electric Vehicles deployment by Tata Steel?

<p>Deploy 27 EVs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is being leveraged to enhance transportation sustainability?

<p>Electric vehicles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a negative aspect of using Haldia port?

<p>Can only handle partly unloaded Kamsarmax/Supramax (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ports can handle Capesize vessels?

<p>Dhamra Port (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the annual capacity of Dhamra Port in FY23?

<p>10 MnT (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the advantages of using coastal movement for shipments?

<p>Easy handling of coils up to 34 tons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which port is identified as the key port for TSL?

<p>Paradip Port (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge identified with Paradip Port?

<p>Handles limited rake availability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which inland waterways route was explored for barge shipments?

<p>Joghighopa to Pandu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the coastline length available for coastal movement?

<p>5,560 Kms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using the Subarnarekha Port?

<p>Meeting future growth plans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which port has higher rail freight costs when compared to others?

<p>Haldia Port (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of coastal movement mentioned?

<p>Low GHG emissions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cargo type mentioned that is handled through inland waterways?

<p>TMT Bars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the common limitation of Dhamra and Paradip ports?

<p>Rake availability issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What current issue does TSL face with rail transportation?

<p>Rail shortages leading to supply chain concerns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Slurry pipeline capacity

7 Million Tonnes Per Annum (MTPA) from Kalmang to TSK Plant.

Rail dependency (As-Is)

100% of iron ore transportation depends on rail.

Rail dependency (To-be)

73% of iron ore transportation relies on rail in 2030.

Initial Iron Ore Logistics Cost

Rs. 1340/ton (Kalmang to TSK).

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Future Iron Ore Logistics Cost

Rs. 324/ton (Kalmang to TSK).

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Emissions Reduction

2,24,269 tonnes CO2 to 2,23,338 tonnes CO2.

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Slurry Pipeline Benefits

Eco-friendly, dust-free, and cheapest transport mode.

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Upcoming Projects-Slurry Pipeline

Infrastructure projects to support iron ore slurry transport.

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Infrastructural future readiness

Enhancing infrastructure to support the future of iron ore logistics as per the master plan.

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Rail Infrastructure - External

Improving railway connections like Angul-Sukinda line for transport.

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Rail Infrastructure - Internal

Improving internal rail facilities at TSJ and TSA as per master plan for transport.

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RMHS Facilities Augmentation

Increasing the capacity of raw material handling systems, creating a more robust network for transport.

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Electric Vehicles in Steel Transport

Tata Steel is using electric vehicles to transport finished steel products.

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LNG-powered Vehicles

Tata Steel utilizes liquefied natural gas (LNG) powered vehicles for transporting finished steel products.

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Solar Initiatives in Stockyards

Tata Steel installs solar panels at stockyards (Patna and Jaipur) for sustainability.

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Polymer Saddles

Tata Steel promotes the use of polymer saddles instead of wood to maximize utilization and reduce environmental impact.

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Coastal Dispatches

Tata Steel is increasing coastal transport options to serve customers directly.

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Increased Coastal Movement

Tata Steel aims for a 25% increase in coastal movement for steel transportation.

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GHG Footprint Reduction

Tata Steel's EV deployment aims for a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.

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Transportation Pressure on Rail Infra

Increased transport demand from organizations such as JSW and JSPL is putting pressure on existing rail infrastructure in Odisha.

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Transport Management System

A system for managing transportation, including planning, monitoring, and optimization of material flow.

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Multi-asset, multi-mode planning

A planning module that optimizes costs and service levels across different transportation assets (e.g., rail, trucks).

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RM Canvas (SFTO) rakes

Specific rail cars used for material transport (likely iron ore).

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End-to-end visibility

The ability to track materials from the point of origin to the final destination.

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Centralized Dispatch

A single point for coordinating and managing the movement of materials.

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Integration with FOIS

Connecting the transport management system with the Indian Railway system for efficient monitoring and planning.

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OTIF measures

On-Time-In-Full performance metrics for monitoring transportation efficiency.

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Machine learning, AI, and related analytical capabilities

Usage of these technologies for optimization and cost reduction in the transport process.

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TSL Tracking System

Tata Steel's system for monitoring and managing the movement of iron ore and other materials.

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Key Port for TSL

Dhamra Port is the most important port for Tata Steel Logistics (TSL).

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Coastal Movement

Transportation of goods along the coast, offering alternative routes to rail and road.

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Subarnarekha Port

A new port under development to support future Tata Steel growth.

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Coastal Routes

Specific shipping paths used for transporting goods along the coast.

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Alternative Supply Chain

A method/plan for transporting goods besides traditional routes.

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Paradip Port

A significant port for Tata Steel for moving materials.

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Dhamra Port

Key port for TSL operations, capable of handling large vessels.

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Haldia to Agartala Shipment

Tata Steel transported steel from Haldia to Agartala via Ashuganj port in Bangladesh, using barges and road transport. This involved both barge and road transport for logistics efficiency.

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Tata Steel's Sustainability Report FY24

Tata Steel published a Global Reporting Initiative-based sustainability report, marking a first for an Indian company in 2001.

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CO2 Capture Plant

Tata Steel commissioned a 5 tonnes per day CO2 capture plant in Jamshedpur, a significant step in steel industry sustainability.

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Steel Recycling Plant in India

Tata Steel established a 0.5 MnTPA steel recycling facility in Haryana, being a first in the country.

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Tata Tiscon's GreenPro Certification

Tata Steel's rebar brand, Tata Tiscon, achieved GreenPro certification, demonstrating environmental commitment.

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Tata Steel's EVs for Finished Steel

Tata Steel adopted electric vehicles for transporting finished steel products—a first in the Indian steel industry.

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Sea Cargo Charter for GHG Reduction

Tata Steel was the first steel producer globally to join the Sea Cargo Charter, aiming to decrease greenhouse gases (GHG) in ocean shipping.

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Blockchain Enabled Trade Transaction

Tata Steel spearheaded a paperless trade transaction using blockchain technology.

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ResponsibleSteel Certification

Tata Steel's Jamshedpur plant received the first ResponsibleSteel Certification in India.

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LNG-Fueled Bulk Carrier Import

Tata Steel became the first Indian company to import goods on a liquefied natural gas (LNG) fueled bulk carrier.

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Sustainability Dashboard

Tata Steel developed a sustainability dashboard in collaboration with IHS Markit for shipping emission calculation, reporting, and analytics.

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LNG and CNG Vehicles

Tata Steel deployed LNG and CNG vehicles for the second leg of finished steel transport, in specific locations.

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Project Aalingana

Tata Steel's initiative to track carbon dioxide savings from various projects.

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Biofuel Cargo

Tata Steel successfully completed a voyage on a ship using biofuel for cargo transport across continents.

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Green Voyage

Tata Steel undertook the first fully loaded voyage from Australia to India using B24 biofuel as a sustainable transport solution

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Study Notes

SAKSHAM: IL6 Webinar for Logistics - Sustainability

  • Tata Steel is focused on sustainability in its supply chain
  • Scope 3 emissions are a key focus area
  • End-to-end Scope 3 CO2 measurement is being tracked
  • Shipping measurement validation is in place
  • Electric vehicles (EVs), LNG, and CNG vehicles are being deployed
  • Alternate fuels are being used in shipping
  • Rainwater harvesting and solar power (2.5 MWs) are implemented
  • Reusable metal pallets and packaging are used
  • Vendor awareness and engagement are strategies
  • Safety at processing centers and stockyards is prioritized
  • Responsible supply chain policy is in effect
  • Operational efficiency measures are ongoing to reduce CO2 emissions
  • Initiatives include alternate coastal movement, enhanced rail, route rationalization, and idle freight optimization
  • Tata Steel aims to become net-neutral in carbon emissions by 2045

Sustainable Development & Net Zero

  • Sustainable development meets present needs without compromising future generations' abilities
  • Net zero balances greenhouse gas (GHG) production and removal from the atmosphere
  • Tata Steel's target is < 1.8 tCO2/tcs by 2030 and < 2 tCO2e/tcs by 2025

Types of Emissions

  • Scope 1: Direct emissions from company facilities and vehicles
  • Scope 2: Indirect emissions from purchased energy
  • Scope 3: Indirect emissions from the entire supply chain
  • Examples: purchased goods and services, transportation & distribution, energy-related activities, waste generated etc.
  • Source: Carbontrust.com

Scope 3 GHG Emissions

  • Upstream transportation of raw materials
  • Downstream transportation of finished products
  • Sale of premium products
  • Examples of both Upstream and Downstream emissions are provided by the supply chain map
  • Scope 3 emissions data is presented based on various types of transport including rail, road, and sea

Actual CO2 Emissions (MnT)

  • FY22 and FY23 data for upstream and downstream Scope 3 emissions is provided across various categories, including transportation, treatment, and use of products or services purchased.
  • Information includes data points categorized by their Scope 3 origins.

Rail Road CO2 Calculation Assumptions

  • Tata Steel uses a thumb rule formula for calculating rail road CO2 emissions, based on GHG Transportation Protocols
  • Specified values for CO2 equivalent emissions for 1 million tonne KM of rail/road distance
  • GHG Protocol website provides further detail on methodologies

Operational Efficiency Measures

  • Operational efficiency strategies, such as idle freight and suboptimal reduction, are implemented
  • Greener modes of logistics (sea, rail, road)
  • Hiring of efficient greener fleets (electric/CNG/LNG) /efficient vessel classes
  • Shiftung to greener operations (alternate fuels, solarization of storage areas)
  • Vendor engagement & awareness through supply chain policy

ABP FY25: Sustainability

  • Key Initiatives in FY25 for inland transportation (e.g., increase in CNG vehicles) and shipping (e.g., enhanced alternate fuel-based vessels)
  • Scope 3 CO2 emission data, categorized by type, for FY24 and projected FY25 values displayed.

Upcoming Projects

  • Slurry pipelines to transport iron ore slurry with increased capacity (7 MTPA)
  • Rail Infrastructure and Connectivity enhancements, intra-plant rail facilities
  • Augmentation of RMHS facilities
  • Augmentation of transport parks & plant road logistics infrastructure

Sustainability Initiatives

  • Electric Vehicles are deployed for transportation
  • Solar initiatives with panel installations at multiple locations
  • Greener Alternate Fuels (LNG) are implemented

Ongoing Digital Initiatives

  • Transport management system integrations
  • Data-driven decision making through real-time visibility into supply chains
  • Integration with Indian Railway to improve monitoring and planning
  • Use of central platforms for monitoring quality, quantity, and operational details

Overview of Discharge Ports

  • Important discharge ports used by Tata Steel (e.g., Haldia, Dhamra, Paradip)
  • Detailed characteristics of each port (e.g., rail freight, rake availability, ship types)
  • Information about crisis handling strategies for port operations

Coastal Movement

  • Current coastal routes (e.g., Paradip/Dhamra to Mumbai) with advantages (low GHG emissions), and disadvantages
  • Emphasis on Subarnarekha Port for future cargo transport and cargo in containers

As an Alternate to existing Supply Chain for Inland Waterways

  • Ship transport pilot programs (India - Bangladesh) for steel through inland waterways, including the transfer of steel from Haldia and Kolkata to NE region.
  • Additional pilot program to transport steel from Haldia to Agartala in Bangladesh

Sustainability Firsts - FY24 and FY25

  • Tata Steel's achievements and sustainability initiatives in recent years
  • Details of several key milestones achieved
  • Examples of new projects, including CO2 capture plants and steel recycling facilities, and significant partnerships/achievements related to sustainability

Thank You

  • Presenter's name and contact information

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Tata Steel Sustainability of Logistics PDF

Description

This quiz explores the sustainability measures implemented by Tata Steel in their logistics operations. Topics covered include Scope 3 emissions, electric vehicles, alternative fuels, and initiatives aimed at achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2045. Test your knowledge on how these practices contribute to a responsible supply chain.

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