Sustainable Happiness Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How do happy people generally feel about their decision-making options?

  • They tend to be satisfied with their options. (correct)
  • They feel dissatisfied and anxious.
  • They feel the need to maximize their choices.
  • They feel indifferent towards their options.

What is a common behavior of unhappy people when faced with decision-making?

  • They seek consensus from others.
  • They quickly make impulsive decisions.
  • They accept good enough solutions.
  • They dwell on their failures. (correct)

In terms of decision outcomes, what disadvantage do maximizers face compared to satisfiers?

  • Maximizers are less likely to achieve superior results.
  • Maximizers experience greater regret. (correct)
  • Maximizers feel less regret.
  • Maximizers tend to be more satisfied.

What impact can intrusive dwelling have on unhappy people’s performance?

<p>It leads to failure in subsequent tasks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do happy people typically reflect on past experiences compared to unhappy people?

<p>They focus on enhancing memories of positive events. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary definition of sustainable happiness?

<p>Happiness that does not exploit people, the environment, or future generations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of well-being is primarily associated with pleasure and enjoyment?

<p>Hedonic well-being. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key limitation of hedonic well-being?

<p>It can lead to long-term costs despite short-term pleasure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What underlies eudaimonic well-being?

<p>The pursuit of meaningful goals and fulfillment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of well-being does transcendence relate to?

<p>Connections to something greater than oneself. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does eudaimonic well-being contribute to sustainability?

<p>It can benefit individuals, communities, and the planet. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What generally represents collective happiness?

<p>The wealth distribution and quality of life. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about happiness is false?

<p>Sustainable happiness exploits resources with little long-term cost. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of sustainable happiness?

<p>The connection between human well-being and ecological resilience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Dr. Catherine O’Brien suggest about unhappiness?

<p>Unhappiness is a significant ecological issue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of happiness involves engaging in activities that provide pleasure?

<p>Pleasant life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the engaged life focus on according to Martin Seligman?

<p>Cultivating personal virtues and strengths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of sustainability, how does happiness contribute to ecological responsibility?

<p>Happiness enhances mindfulness and responsible living (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question reflects a focus on learning from happy individuals, according to positive psychology?

<p>What can we learn from people who are really flourishing? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes positive education?

<p>Education integrating principles of positive psychology with learning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement reflects the transformative potential of understanding happiness and well-being?

<p>Understanding happiness can lead to a transformation in how we view sustainability. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily accounts for variations in people's levels of well-being?

<p>Subjective experience and individual interpretation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do happy people typically respond to feedback regarding performance compared to unhappy people?

<p>They are less sensitive to feedback about others' performances. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do research findings suggest about how unhappy people view the success of their peers?

<p>They experience positive emotions when peers perform worse, even with negative feedback. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do happy people view hypothetical situations or life events compared to unhappy people?

<p>They interpret them as more pleasant and favorable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT considered a significant influence on happiness according to the information provided?

<p>Optimism about life events (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy is commonly used by happy people when reflecting on situations?

<p>Using positive reframing to enhance their view (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What emotional reaction do unhappy people likely experience when receiving positive feedback while performing worse than a peer?

<p>They experience feelings of inadequacy and negativity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic difference between happy and unhappy people based on their interpretation of events?

<p>Unhappy people view similar events in a less favorable light. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as a key aspect of a meaningful life?

<p>Serving a cause bigger than oneself (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step to enhance happiness as outlined in the content?

<p>Cultivate Awareness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does cultivating connection during difficult times primarily involve?

<p>Reaching out to friends and loved ones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can one practice insight according to the content?

<p>Developing self-knowledge about emotions and beliefs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied about different types of happiness?

<p>Some types offer brief pleasure but not fulfillment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does awareness encourage in terms of personal reflection?

<p>Heightened and flexible attentiveness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity is suggested to enhance awareness?

<p>Taking 10 focused breaths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does cultivating feelings of kindness toward others provide?

<p>It enhances our sense of connection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Sustainable Happiness

  • Defined as happiness that benefits individual, community, and global well-being without exploiting others, the environment, or future generations.
  • Authentic Happiness is a combination of hedonic and eudaimonic well-being; this mix is essential for sustainable well-being.

Types of Well-Being

  • Hedonic Well-Being: Characterized by pleasure and enjoyment; includes joy, bliss, and fun. However, it has limitations due to the “hedonic treadmill,” where pleasure leads to a continuous chase for more.
  • Eudaimonic Well-Being: Involves finding meaning and purpose in life. This form of happiness contributes to personal growth and community well-being by transcending self-interest.

Costs of Happiness Types

  • Short-term pleasures from hedonic happiness can incur long-term costs, making it less sustainable.
  • Eudaimonic happiness is more sustainable since it typically has little to no cost to the individual or environment.

Collective Happiness

  • Collective happiness is related to societal wealth and quality of life, but individual subjective experiences greatly influence perceived happiness levels.

Factors Influencing Happiness

  • Objective factors (e.g., marital status, age, income) do not fully account for variations in individual well-being.
  • Subjective interpretations and experiences shape happiness, with happy individuals viewing their environment positively.

Strategies of Happy Individuals

  • Construal: Happy people view events in a pleasant light, whereas unhappy individuals see them negatively.
  • Social Comparison: Happy individuals are less affected by others' performance feedback; they remain confident regardless of external validation.
  • Decision-Making: Happy people tend to be satisfied with "good enough" solutions, while unhappy individuals often maximize choices, leading to regret.
  • Intrusive Dwelling: Unhappy people often ruminate on negative events, exaggerating feelings of failure. Happy people focus positively on their past experiences.

Integration of Positive Psychology and Sustainability

  • Sustainable happiness links human flourishing with ecological resilience, advocating a mindful and responsible lifestyle that enhances both happiness and environmental stewardship.
  • Research in positive psychology identifies standards for learning from thriving individuals and the benefits of teaching happiness.

Dimensions of Happiness According to Seligman

  • Pleasant Life: Engaging in enjoyable activities, which offers fleeting happiness but lacks deeper satisfaction.
  • Engaged Life: Living in alignment with one's strengths and virtues, fostering a fulfilling and joyful existence.
  • Meaningful Life: Involves purpose-driven living, where strengths are utilized for a cause greater than oneself.

Steps to Enhance Happiness

  • Cultivate Awareness: Heightened awareness of surroundings and internal cues promotes emotional clarity. Practicing breath-focused meditation aids this awareness.
  • Cultivate Connection: Efforts to connect with others, even virtually, can strengthen feelings of kinship.
  • Practice Insight: Self-knowledge about emotions and beliefs allows individuals to challenge negative assumptions and develop a more positive identity.

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