Sustainable Development: Introduction
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Questions and Answers

What is the term introduced by the World Commission on Environment and Development in the year 1987?

  • Resource exploitation
  • Environmental conservation
  • Sustainable development (correct)
  • Technological advancement

    • What was the major agreement signed during the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro in June, 1992?

  • Sustainable Development Protocol
  • Agenda 21 (correct)
  • Global Environmental Initiative
  • International Resource Conservation Pact

    • According to the WCED, what does sustainable development aim to enhance?

  • Resource exploitation
  • Technological orientation
  • Institutional changes
  • Both current and future potential to meet human needs and aspirations (correct)

    • What is the main goal of Sustainable Development according to the Rio Earth Summit?

    <p>Initiating Sustainable Development across local, national, and international levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Sustainable Development aim to minimize?

    <p>The impact of environmental changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization introduced the term sustainable development in the year 1987?

    <p>World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the report in which the term sustainable development was introduced?

    <p>Our Common Future</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does sustainable development aim to achieve, according to the WCED?

    <p>Meet human needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Agenda 21?

    <p>A document describing steps for initiating Sustainable Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major international meeting where representatives from 179 countries came together in 1992 for Sustainable Development?

    <p>Rio Earth Summit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) define sustainable development as?

    <p>A process that enhances current and future potential to meet human needs and aspirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the major programme of action signed during the Rio Earth Summit?

    <p>Agenda 21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, known as the Rio Earth Summit?

    <p>Initiating Sustainable Development across local, national, and international levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does sustainable development aim to minimize according to the text?

    <p>The impact of environmental changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Commission on Environment and Development, what should sustainable development be in harmony with?

    <p>The exploitation of resources, direction of investments, technological development, and institutional changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sustainable Development

    • The term "Sustainable Development" was introduced by the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) in 1987.
    • The WCED defines sustainable development as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

    Rio Earth Summit

    • The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, also known as the Rio Earth Summit, was held in Rio de Janeiro in June 1992.
    • The major agreement signed during the Rio Earth Summit was Agenda 21.
    • Agenda 21 is a comprehensive programme of action to achieve sustainable development.
    • The main goal of sustainable development according to the Rio Earth Summit is to ensure that development supports the well-being of people and the planet.

    Aims of Sustainable Development

    • Sustainable development aims to enhance the quality of life for all people.
    • It aims to minimize the depletion of natural resources and reduce poverty.
    • According to the WCED, sustainable development aims to achieve a better quality of life for all people without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

    Reports and Definitions

    • The term sustainable development was introduced in the report "Our Common Future" in 1987.
    • The World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) defined sustainable development as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
    • Sustainable development should be in harmony with the natural environment.

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    Test your knowledge of the introduction to sustainable development, as defined by the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) in 1987. Explore the concept of sustainable development and its key components.

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