Sustainable Development Goals: SDG-8
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary objective of SDG-8 in relation to economic growth?

  • Minimizing international trade
  • Enhancing consumer spending
  • Reducing unemployment benefits
  • Achieving higher levels of productivity (correct)

Which of the following is a measure encouraged by SDG-8 to support economic growth?

  • Restricting access to technology
  • Promoting policies for entrepreneurship (correct)
  • Focusing solely on large corporations
  • Limiting workforce diversity

What is one of the key aims of the ILO Decent Work Agenda aligned with SDG-8?

  • Enforcing wage cuts
  • Ensuring decent work for all (correct)
  • Discouraging labor rights
  • Promoting unpaid labor

What aspect of SDG-8 directly addresses social issues such as forced labor and human trafficking?

<p>Promotion of entrepreneurship and job creation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following strategies is NOT indicated as part of promoting economic productivity in SDG-8?

<p>Strict governmental regulations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By what year does SDG-8 aim to achieve full and productive employment for all?

<p>2030 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is considered crucial for job creation as per SDG-8?

<p>Encouragement of entrepreneurship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about the approach of SDG-8 towards economic growth?

<p>It focuses only on large-scale industries. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary objectives of SDG8 regarding employment?

<p>To achieve full employment and decent work for all (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the four pillars of the ILO Decent Work Agenda?

<p>Providing universal healthcare (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the target for per capita economic growth in the least developed countries according to SDG8?

<p>At least 7% annual GDP growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does SDG8 recommend addressing issues of forced and child labor?

<p>By ending forced and child labor by 2025 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy is emphasized for improving economic productivity in SDG8?

<p>Focusing on high-value added and labor-intensive sectors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to promote entrepreneurship according to SDG8?

<p>Supporting investment and innovation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SDG8 indicate should be at the center of economic policy-making?

<p>Job creation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following goals does the ILO Decent Work Agenda NOT focus on?

<p>Extending employee vacation time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main aim of promoting development-oriented policies according to Target 8.3?

<p>To support entrepreneurship and innovation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can countries achieve the goal set in Target 8.4 regarding resource efficiency?

<p>By progressively improving resource efficiency in consumption and production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Target 8.5 aim to achieve by 2030?

<p>Decent work and equal pay for all workers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which demographic group is specifically mentioned in Target 8.6 for promoting employment?

<p>Young people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal outlined in Target 8.7?

<p>To end child labor in all forms by 2025 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these aspects is NOT directly related to the goals of Target 8.3?

<p>Supporting informal job markets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle is emphasized in the 10-year framework of programmes mentioned in Target 8.4?

<p>Improving sustainability in production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the ILO Decent Work Agenda, what does 'decent work' encompass as per Target 8.5?

<p>Work that provides fair wages and safe conditions for all (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

SDG8 Goal

Ensuring inclusive and sustainable economic growth globally.

Full Employment by 2030

Achieving sufficient jobs for all and fair treatment of workers.

Forced/Child Labour

Ending practices of forced and child labor by 2025.

Decent Work Agenda (ILO)

A framework with promoting jobs, rights at work, social protection, and social dialogue, as support for inclusive growth.

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Sustainable Economic Growth Target

Promoting per capita economic growth, especially 7% Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Least Developed Countries.

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Productivity Enhancement

Increasing economic output through diversification, technology, and innovation in value-added sectors.

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Least Developed Countries

Countries requiring significant support for economic development.

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Economic Diversity

Developing a range of economic activities for greater resilience.

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Sustained Economic Growth

Achieving higher productivity and using technology for improvement in the economy.

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Full and Productive Employment

Ensuring everyone has chances for beneficial work.

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Decent Work

Good work conditions, fair pay, and safe environments for employees.

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Entrepreneurship

Starting and running new businesses.

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Job Creation

Making more jobs available.

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Forced Labour

Work people are forced into against their will.

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Eradicate Forced Labour, Slavery and Human Trafficking

Eliminating forced labor, slavery and human trafficking to create good working environment.

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Sustainable Job Creation

Promoting policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity, and innovation, especially for small businesses.

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Resource Efficiency

Improving how the world uses resources so that economic growth doesn't harm the environment.

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Full Employment & Decent Work

Creating jobs that are fair, safe, and meet the needs of everyone, including women, young people, and people with disabilities.

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Equal Pay for Equal Work

Making sure women and men are paid the same for doing the same jobs.

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Youth Employment

Reducing the number of young people who don't have jobs or education.

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End Child Labor

Stopping all types of child labor by 2025.

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Formal Businesses

Supporting small businesses to operate legally and grow.

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Decoupling Growth from Harm

Improving resource efficiency. Making economic growth happen without harming the environment.

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Study Notes

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG-8)

  • SDG-8 aims to promote sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all
  • Unemployment is on the rise globally
  • Roughly half the world's population lives on $2 per day
  • Some economic activities directly or indirectly harm the environment
  • Solutions include providing employment opportunities and decent work for all genders to eradicate poverty
  • Creating green jobs to support the 470 million entering the work force by 2030
  • Promoting green growth and jobs, restoring environments, and protecting natural resources
  • Encouraging sustained economic growth through increased productivity and technological innovation
  • Promoting policies that support entrepreneurship and job creation are key to eradicating forced labor, slavery, and human trafficking
  • The goal is to achieve full and productive employment, and decent work for all women and men by 2030

SDG-8 Goal

  • Promote sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all

Learning Objectives

  • Identify important concepts of SDG-8
  • Apply principles of SDG-8 in the labor force

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG-8)

  • Aim to encourage sustained economic growth by achieving higher levels of productivity and technological innovation
  • Promote policies that encourage entrepreneurship and job creation
  • Goal is to achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men by 2030

Sustainable Development goals (SDG-8)

  • Entrepreneurship and job creation are key to effectively eradicating forced labor, slavery, and human trafficking

SDG-8

  • Aims to ensure inclusive and sustainable economic growth globally
  • Specifically by: achieving full employment and equal pay by 2030
  • Ending forced labor and child labor by 2025, address informal work (especially impacting women and children)
  • Supporting investment in entrepreneurship and innovation to improve job creation

Goal #8: Decent work and economic growth

  • Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment, and decent work for all
  • Put job creation at the heart of economic policy and development plans
  • This is a virtuous cycle that benefits economies and drives sustainable development

Target for Goal 8

  • Promote jobs and enterprise, guarantee rights at work, extend social protection, and promote social dialogue (gender as a cross-cutting theme).

Four pillars of the ILO

  • Promoting jobs and enterprise
  • Guaranteeing rights at work
  • Extending social protection
  • Promoting social dialogue

Target 8.1 - Sustainable Economic Growth

  • Sustain per capita economic growth of at least 7% per annum in the least developed countries
  • Maintain economic growth in line with national conditions, especially at least 7% growth in developing countries by 2030

Target 8.2 - Diversify, Innovate, and Upgrade

  • Economic productivity increase through diversification, technological upgrades, and innovation, especially in high-value added and labor-intensive sectors by 2030

Target 8.3 - Promote policies to support job creation

  • Promote policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity, and innovation; encourage formalization and growth of micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises, inclusive of access to financial services by 2030

Target 8.4 - Improve resource efficiency

  • Improve global resource efficiency in consumption and production by 2030
  • Decouple economic growth from environmental degradation

Target 8.5 - Full Employment and Decent Work

  • By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including youth and people with disabilities; ensure equal pay for equal work

Target 8.6 - Youth Employment, Education, and Training

  • Substantially reduce the proportion of youth not in employment, education, or training

Target 8.7 - End Modern Slavery, Trafficking, and Child Labor

  • End child labor in all its forms by 2025
  • Take immediate and effective action to stop forced labor, modern slavery, human trafficking, and worst forms of child labor (including the recruitment of child soldiers) by 2025.

Target 8.8 - Protect Labor Rights and Promote Safe Working Environments

  • Protect labor rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, especially women migrants and those in precarious employment by 2030

Target 8.9 - Promote Beneficial and Sustainable Tourism

  • Devise and implement policies by 2030 to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products

Target 8.10 - Universal Access to Banking, Insurance, and Financial Services

  • Strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and expand access to banking, insurance, and financial services for everyone by 2030

Target 8.a - Increase Aid for Trade Support

  • Increase Aid for Trade support for developing countries, in particular the least developed countries, through Enhanced Integrated Framework for Trade-Related Technical Assistance

Target 8.b - Develop a Global Youth Employment Strategy

  • Develop and operationalize a global youth employment strategy by 2020; and implement the Global Jobs Pact of the International Labour Organization.

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Description

This quiz explores Sustainable Development Goal 8, which focuses on promoting sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth and decent work for all. It covers the challenges of unemployment, the importance of green jobs, and policies supporting entrepreneurship. Test your knowledge on how these elements contribute to eradicating poverty and fostering a resilient economy.

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