Sustainable Development: Framework, Goals, and Challenges
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Questions and Answers

What are the three interconnected dimensions of sustainable development?

Economic, social, and environmental dimensions

What does the National Sustainable Development Strategy (NSDS) aim to achieve?

Meet the needs and aspirations of the present without endangering the ability of future generations to satisfy their needs

Which two important reports laid the foundation for the concept of sustainable development?

World Conservation Strategy report by IUCN and Brundtland Commission's report 'Our Common Future'

How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by the UN in 2015?

<p>17 SDGs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

<p>Eradicate poverty, combat inequality, protect the planet</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the target year to achieve the goals set by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

<p>2030</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Research Centers (RCs) play in promoting sustainable development?

<p>HEIs and RCs play a vital role in promoting and advancing sustainable development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main challenge faced by the 2030 Agenda in terms of political impact?

<p>The 2030 Agenda faces challenges in terms of limited political impact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of sustainable development?

<p>Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the political impact of the 2030 Agenda be strengthened?

<p>To strengthen the political impact of the 2030 Agenda, it is essential to focus on understanding the interlinkages between SDGs and creating comprehensive integrated studies covering all 17 goals and their interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of impact have the SDGs had on institutions and policies worldwide?

<p>The SDGs have had a largely discursive effect on institutions and policies worldwide.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should future research on sustainable development focus on?

<p>Future research on sustainable development must focus on understanding the interlinkages between SDGs to strengthen the 2030 Agenda's political impact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sustainable Development: A Comprehensive Approach to a Sustainable Future

Sustainable development has emerged as a critical global strategy to address pressing challenges, from climate change to social inequality. This concept dates back to the 1980s, when the World Conservation Strategy report by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the Brundtland Commission's report, "Our Common Future," provided the framework for sustainable development to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

The Dimensions of Sustainable Development

Sustainable development encompasses three interconnected dimensions: economic, social, and environmental. National Sustainable Development Strategy (NSDS) defines it as a targeted, long-term, comprehensive, synergistic process that aims to meet the needs and aspirations of the present without endangering, damaging, or destroying the ability of future generations to satisfy their needs.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

In 2015, the United Nations (UN) General Assembly adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with 17 SDGs and 169 targets. These goals seek to eradicate poverty, combat inequality, and protect the planet, with the aim of achieving a sustainable future by 2030. Despite the global ambition, research suggests that the political impact of the SDGs is limited, with a largely discursive effect on institutions and policies worldwide.

The Role of Higher Education Institutions and Research Centers

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Research Centers (RCs) play a vital role in promoting and advancing sustainable development. Studies have found that these institutions have a significant impact on the production of research related to SDGs, with particular focus on prioritized goals. HEIs and RCs also contribute to creating a sustainable society by cooperating and sharing knowledge.

Challenges and Future Research

Despite the comprehensive and detailed framework for sustainable development, the 2030 Agenda faces challenges in terms of political impact. Research suggests that, while the SDGs have had some impact from global governance to local politics, the effect has been largely discursive, with limited evidence of transformative impact. To strengthen the role of the 2030 Agenda, it is essential to focus on understanding the interlinkages between SDGs and on creating comprehensive integrated studies that cover all 17 goals and their interactions.

Conclusion

Sustainable development is a wide-ranging concept that aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It encompasses the economic, social, and environmental dimensions and is guided by the SDGs. HEIs and RCs play a vital role in promoting and advancing sustainable development, and future research must focus on understanding the interlinkages between SDGs to strengthen the 2030 Agenda's political impact.

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Explore the framework of sustainable development, including its dimensions (economic, social, environmental), the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the role of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Research Centers (RCs), and the challenges faced in achieving a sustainable future by 2030.

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