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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of sustainable development?
How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) did the United Nations establish in 2015?
What is an example of interconnected environmental issues?
What is an example of unsustainable practices in affluent countries?
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Why is cooperative and sustainable water management necessary for the Mekong River?
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What is a key aspect of a sustainable development approach?
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What is a primary reason for the need for cooperative and sustainable water management in the Mekong River basin?
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What is a major factor contributing to climate change, according to the text?
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What is a key characteristic of environmental problems, as described in the text?
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What is a consequence of improper waste management in the Philippines, as described in the text?
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What is a key principle of sustainable development, as described in the text?
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What is a key difference between affluent and poor countries in the context of climate change?
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What is an example of unsustainable practices in affluent countries, as described in the text?
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What is the primary goal of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the United Nations?
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What is a key aspect of environmental degradation, as described in the text?
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What is a key difference between the Mekong River and the Philippines examples, as described in the text?
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Study Notes
Sustainable Development
- Sustainable development meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- 17 global goals established by the United Nations in 2015 to address major global challenges.
- Goals include poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, peace, and justice.
Interconnectedness of Environmental Issues
- Environmental problems are interlinked and affect multiple ecosystems and communities.
- Example: Forest fires and ocean acidification have far-reaching consequences.
Global Examples of Environmental Issues
- Mekong River: Upstream dams in China affect countries depending on the river, highlighting the need for cooperative and sustainable water management.
- Plastic Waste in the Philippines: Improper waste management leads to plastic pollution, especially during storms, impacting Manila Bay.
Climate Change
- Driven by high consumption in affluent countries and lack of resources in poorer nations.
- Practices like burning unsold products in the West contrast with infrastructure deficiencies in the Philippines.
Sustainable Development Approach
- Requires holistic thinking and planning that considers the interconnectedness of economic, social, and environmental factors.
History and Formulation of SDGs
- United Nations (UN): Founded in 1945 to maintain international peace, protect human rights, and promote sustainable development.
- Millennium Development Goals (MDGs): Eight goals set in 2000 to reduce global poverty by 2015.
- 2030 Agenda: Adopted in 2015, including 17 SDGs addressing global challenges.
Sustainable Development
- Sustainable development meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- 17 global goals established by the United Nations in 2015 to address major global challenges.
- Goals include poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, peace, and justice.
Interconnectedness of Environmental Issues
- Environmental problems are interlinked and affect multiple ecosystems and communities.
- Example: Forest fires and ocean acidification have far-reaching consequences.
Global Examples of Environmental Issues
- Mekong River: Upstream dams in China affect countries depending on the river, highlighting the need for cooperative and sustainable water management.
- Plastic Waste in the Philippines: Improper waste management leads to plastic pollution, especially during storms, impacting Manila Bay.
Climate Change
- Driven by high consumption in affluent countries and lack of resources in poorer nations.
- Practices like burning unsold products in the West contrast with infrastructure deficiencies in the Philippines.
Sustainable Development Approach
- Requires holistic thinking and planning that considers the interconnectedness of economic, social, and environmental factors.
History and Formulation of SDGs
- United Nations (UN): Founded in 1945 to maintain international peace, protect human rights, and promote sustainable development.
- Millennium Development Goals (MDGs): Eight goals set in 2000 to reduce global poverty by 2015.
- 2030 Agenda: Adopted in 2015, including 17 SDGs addressing global challenges.
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Description
Learn about sustainable development and its importance for future generations, as well as the 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the United Nations to address major global challenges.
