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Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of the "Kyoto Protocol"?
What is the main focus of the "Kyoto Protocol"?
What is the main goal of the "principle of social and technological innovation" as described in Agenda 21?
What is the main goal of the "principle of social and technological innovation" as described in Agenda 21?
Which country withdrew from the Kyoto Protocol in 2011?
Which country withdrew from the Kyoto Protocol in 2011?
What is the "Triple Bottom Line" (TBL) as described by John Elkington?
What is the "Triple Bottom Line" (TBL) as described by John Elkington?
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Which of these is NOT one of the five principles summarized from the 27 principles of Agenda 21?
Which of these is NOT one of the five principles summarized from the 27 principles of Agenda 21?
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In what year did the Kyoto Protocol enter into force?
In what year did the Kyoto Protocol enter into force?
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What is the significance of the "Doha Amendments" to the Kyoto Protocol?
What is the significance of the "Doha Amendments" to the Kyoto Protocol?
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What is the main argument presented by John Elkington in his book "Cannibals with Forks"?
What is the main argument presented by John Elkington in his book "Cannibals with Forks"?
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What is a primary focus of good health and well-being?
What is a primary focus of good health and well-being?
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Which factor is essential for achieving quality education?
Which factor is essential for achieving quality education?
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What is a significant goal of promoting gender equality?
What is a significant goal of promoting gender equality?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a component of good health and well-being?
Which of the following is NOT considered a component of good health and well-being?
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What role does quality education play in society?
What role does quality education play in society?
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Which challenge may arise in the pursuit of gender equality?
Which challenge may arise in the pursuit of gender equality?
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How can communities promote good health and well-being?
How can communities promote good health and well-being?
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Which element is critical to achieving quality education globally?
Which element is critical to achieving quality education globally?
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What main theme is covered in the chapters related to life on land?
What main theme is covered in the chapters related to life on land?
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Which statement is true regarding the connection between the introductory chapters and individual SDGs?
Which statement is true regarding the connection between the introductory chapters and individual SDGs?
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Which of the following is a topic mentioned in the context of life on land?
Which of the following is a topic mentioned in the context of life on land?
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What is an essential element for achieving sustainable development goals based on the content provided?
What is an essential element for achieving sustainable development goals based on the content provided?
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What role do strong institutions play in the context of sustainability?
What role do strong institutions play in the context of sustainability?
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How do partnerships influence the implementation of sustainable development goals?
How do partnerships influence the implementation of sustainable development goals?
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Which aspect is NOT addressed by the first two chapters concerning sustainable development?
Which aspect is NOT addressed by the first two chapters concerning sustainable development?
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Which statement best describes the significance of the theme 'life on land'?
Which statement best describes the significance of the theme 'life on land'?
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What does the acronym INDC stand for in the context of climate change agreements?
What does the acronym INDC stand for in the context of climate change agreements?
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Which of the following goals does the Paris Agreement aim to achieve?
Which of the following goals does the Paris Agreement aim to achieve?
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How many countries and the European Union adopted the Paris Agreement?
How many countries and the European Union adopted the Paris Agreement?
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What is one of the critical aspects regarding the financing mentioned in the context of climate actions?
What is one of the critical aspects regarding the financing mentioned in the context of climate actions?
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Which development banks have committed to increasing funding for low-carbon projects?
Which development banks have committed to increasing funding for low-carbon projects?
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What climate-related activity is encouraged for tropical countries as part of the agreements?
What climate-related activity is encouraged for tropical countries as part of the agreements?
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What is a crucial focus of the Paris Agreement besides emission reduction?
What is a crucial focus of the Paris Agreement besides emission reduction?
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What is the role of the COP in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?
What is the role of the COP in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?
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What is the main economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the hospitality industry?
What is the main economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the hospitality industry?
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According to the passage, what is one of the challenges in defining the hospitality industry?
According to the passage, what is one of the challenges in defining the hospitality industry?
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What is the author's view on the future of the hospitality industry?
What is the author's view on the future of the hospitality industry?
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What is the main argument the author makes regarding the future direction of the hospitality industry?
What is the main argument the author makes regarding the future direction of the hospitality industry?
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What critical aspect of the hospitality industry is highlighted as a concern in the passage?
What critical aspect of the hospitality industry is highlighted as a concern in the passage?
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What is the significance of the year 2019 in the context of the passage?
What is the significance of the year 2019 in the context of the passage?
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Which of the following best exemplifies the diversity of products and services within the hospitality industry as described in the passage?
Which of the following best exemplifies the diversity of products and services within the hospitality industry as described in the passage?
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The phrase 'bounce forward' in the context of the passage suggests that the hospitality industry should:
The phrase 'bounce forward' in the context of the passage suggests that the hospitality industry should:
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Which of the following is NOT a key area where ethical issues arise in hotel operations?
Which of the following is NOT a key area where ethical issues arise in hotel operations?
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What is the primary goal of the "Paris-like agreement" on biodiversity being negotiated at the UN Biodiversity Conference (COP 15)?
What is the primary goal of the "Paris-like agreement" on biodiversity being negotiated at the UN Biodiversity Conference (COP 15)?
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According to the passage, what is the primary reason for hotels to focus on environmental sustainability?
According to the passage, what is the primary reason for hotels to focus on environmental sustainability?
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What is the main argument presented regarding the relationship between biodiversity and climate change?
What is the main argument presented regarding the relationship between biodiversity and climate change?
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What is the significance of the Aichi Targets?
What is the significance of the Aichi Targets?
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The passage suggests that hotel companies are involved in which of the following initiatives to reduce their environmental impact?
The passage suggests that hotel companies are involved in which of the following initiatives to reduce their environmental impact?
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What is the meaning of "host community" in the context of the passage?
What is the meaning of "host community" in the context of the passage?
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What does the passage suggest is the current state of progress towards achieving the Aichi Targets?
What does the passage suggest is the current state of progress towards achieving the Aichi Targets?
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Flashcards
International Tourist Arrivals
International Tourist Arrivals
The number of tourists visiting a country from abroad.
Export Earnings
Export Earnings
Revenue generated from the tourism industry from foreign visitors.
COVID-19 Impact on Tourism
COVID-19 Impact on Tourism
Severe decline in tourist arrivals due to the pandemic, with a 74% drop in 2020.
Tourism GDP Contribution
Tourism GDP Contribution
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Jobs Lost in Tourism
Jobs Lost in Tourism
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Bounce Back vs. Bounce Forward
Bounce Back vs. Bounce Forward
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Complexity of Hospitality
Complexity of Hospitality
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Culturally Bound Hotels
Culturally Bound Hotels
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Principle of Precaution
Principle of Precaution
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Principle of Responsibility
Principle of Responsibility
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Principle of Transparency
Principle of Transparency
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Principle of Social Innovation
Principle of Social Innovation
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Principle of Involved Citizenship
Principle of Involved Citizenship
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Kyoto Protocol
Kyoto Protocol
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Triple Bottom Line (TBL)
Triple Bottom Line (TBL)
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Doha Amendments
Doha Amendments
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Global Temperature Goals
Global Temperature Goals
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Aichi Targets
Aichi Targets
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Biodiversity Decline
Biodiversity Decline
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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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Paris-like Agreement
Paris-like Agreement
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Hotel Carbon Measurement Initiative
Hotel Carbon Measurement Initiative
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Ethical Issues in Hospitality
Ethical Issues in Hospitality
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Corporate Reputation and Environment
Corporate Reputation and Environment
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Good health and well-being
Good health and well-being
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Quality education
Quality education
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Gender equality
Gender equality
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Inclusive education
Inclusive education
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Lifelong learning
Lifelong learning
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Social accountability
Social accountability
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Sustainable practices
Sustainable practices
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Advocacy for marginalized groups
Advocacy for marginalized groups
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COP
COP
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INDCs
INDCs
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Paris Agreement
Paris Agreement
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Global average temperature limit
Global average temperature limit
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Financing adaptation
Financing adaptation
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Loss and damage minimization
Loss and damage minimization
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Global North vs. Global South
Global North vs. Global South
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Low-carbon projects
Low-carbon projects
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Peace
Peace
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Justice
Justice
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Strong Institutions
Strong Institutions
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Partnerships
Partnerships
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Climate Action
Climate Action
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Global Cooperation
Global Cooperation
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Inclusive Society
Inclusive Society
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Study Notes
Sustainable Development and the Hospitality Industry
- The objectives for this chapter are to explore global challenges, describe climate change and its effects, identify reasons for resource over-exploitation, recognize the significance of water depletion, understand population consequences, establish the interconnectedness of the global economy and carrying capacity, describe limits of current economic systems, elaborate sustainable hospitality best practices, review key initiatives, and discuss philosophical approaches to planetary challenges.
- Human activities have significantly impacted the Earth's ecosystem over thousands of years. Hospitality, a large industry, is a major contributor to environmental issues while also being affected by them. Tourism and hospitality operations face difficulties in maintaining profitability while adhering to environmental stewardship.
- The pre-COVID-19 hospitality boom saw increased international travel, job creation, and economic growth. 2019's GDP contribution was 10.4%, supporting 334 million jobs.
- The COVID-19 pandemic drastically reduced international tourism. 2020 saw a 74% drop in tourist arrivals and a 50% loss in GDP contribution.
- The hospitality industry faces complexities, encompassing various roles, product and service diversity, its impact on society, and the increasing importance of stakeholder relationships.
- Managing environmental impacts is a crucial aspect of sustainable hospitality. Operational aspects such as employing environmentally friendly procedures, using renewable resources, and minimizing waste are essential.
- The hospitality industry has significant environmental effects (air and water pollution; waste generation; GHG emissions).
- Energy consumption varies widely per square metre of floor space, ranging from 60 to 700 kilowatt-hours per m2.
- Hotels contribute to carbon emissions with an estimated average range of 11 to 29 kgCO2e per occupied room.
- Significant water consumption exists in hotels, averaging 350 litres/guest/night or higher, depending on location.
- Hotel operations generate significant waste, with hotel guests generating 1 kg of waste per night per guest (in terms of paper, plastics, and cardboard). Significant food waste occurs.
- Sustainability in hospitality is a crucial aspect, covering ethics of conducting business, the local community, workplace conditions, and customer relations which should be addressed alongside environmental issues.
- The UNWTO's Global Code of Ethics for tourism provides principles to guide stakeholders on ethical practices in tourism and minimise negative effects on local communities, industries, and individuals.
- Defining sustainable hospitality encompasses managing resources to meet the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This involves considerations of environmental, social, and economic factors and requires collaboration with stakeholders, like national governments and civil society.
Emerging Challenges for the Planet
- Human activities have significantly impacted the Earth's ecosystem.
- Climate change is a critical concern for the hospitality industry as it affects the operation and delivery of services and impacts the environment.
- The scarcity of fresh water resources presents a growing challenge.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key concepts related to the Kyoto Protocol and sustainable development principles. This quiz covers topics such as the Triple Bottom Line, Agenda 21, and significant goals of health, education, and gender equality. Dive in to evaluate your understanding of these critical environmental and social frameworks.