Sustainability and Environmentalism Quiz

Key Concepts in Sustainability and Environmentalism

• Sustainability refers to the ability to maintain environmental, social, and economic well-being without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same.
• Pollution is the introduction of substances or energy into the environment that cause harm or discomfort to living organisms.
• Climate change is a long-term change in average weather patterns on Earth, caused in part by human activities that increase greenhouse gas concentrations.
• Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms found within an ecosystem or on Earth as a whole.
• Conservation is the practice of protecting and preserving natural resources and ecosystems for their own sake and for future generations.
• Renewable energy is energy derived from sources that can be replenished naturally and relatively quickly, such as wind, solar, hydro, and geothermal power.
• Deforestation is the clearing or removal of forests for commercial purposes such as timber or agriculture, which can have negative impacts on biodiversity and contribute to climate change.
• Ecological footprint is a measure of the impact of human activities on the natural environment, including resource use and waste generation.
• Carbon footprint is a measure of the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emitted by human activities.
• Greenhouse effect is the natural process by which certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat from the sun, but human activities have enhanced this effect and led to global warming.
• Ecosystem is a community of living and nonliving things interacting with one another in a particular environment.
• Sustainable development refers to development that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.