Survival and First Aid Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary benefit of rehearsing emergency procedures?

It helps to organize the crew.
It increases the chances of a rescue.
It leads to automatic action during emergencies. (correct)
It creates feelings of despair.

A higher group morale is associated with individual isolation within the crew.

False (B)

What attitude is considered the most dangerous to survival?

the 'it can't happen to me' attitude

High morale must come from internal __________ rather than external pressures.

cohesiveness Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of first aid?

To prolong life and prevent further injury (A) Signup and view all the answers

In first aid, you should move the patient whenever you feel like it.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Match the survival concepts with their descriptions:

Preparation = Rehearsing emergency procedures for effective response Panic = A state that can result from fear during an emergency Cohesiveness = Internal unity among crew members Leadership = Planned organization that prevents chaotic reactions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributes to successful group survival?

Trust among crew members (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are common signs of shock?

Pale, cold, and clammy skin; fast and weak pulse; fast and shallow breathing. Signup and view all the answers

Knowledge alone is enough to prepare individuals for emergency situations.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

The condition caused by the loss of blood volume in the circulatory system is known as __________.

shock Signup and view all the answers

Match the following signs of bleeding to their descriptions:

Arterial = Bright red spurting blood Venous = Dark red rapid flowing blood Capillary = Steady oozing blood Signup and view all the answers

What can cause a crew to panic during an emergency?

Fear and disorganization Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended action when providing first aid?

Touching open wounds (C) Signup and view all the answers

It's safe to give liquids to an unconscious patient in case of shock.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest forest region in Canada?

Boreal Region (B) Signup and view all the answers

The Canadian Shield is highly suitable for agriculture.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Name two factors that influence forest growth and development in Canada.

Soil and temperature Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of geography is primarily focused on in survival situations?

Survival-related geographical features (D) Signup and view all the answers

The _____ region shows remarkably little variation from one coast to the other in Canada.

Boreal Signup and view all the answers

A survivor must be interested in every aspect of geography to be successful.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Match the following factors with their characteristics:

Soil = Influences plant type but not uniformly across regions Temperature = Varies but often compensated by other factors Humidity = Helps maintain consistent forest growth Sunlight = Crucial for photosynthesis in plants Signup and view all the answers

What is the survival definition of the Arctic region?

Everything north of the tree-line. Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason the predator population varies?

Changes in the number of plant eaters affect their food source (B) Signup and view all the answers

He can keep his ___________ up.

spirits Signup and view all the answers

Match the following survival traits to their descriptions:

He can adapt to the situation. = Flexible in facing challenges. He hopes for the best, but prepares for the worst. = Realistic and cautious mindset. He knows where his special fears and worries come from. = Self-aware of past experiences. He can keep cool, calm, and collected. = Maintains composure under pressure. Signup and view all the answers

Local variations in plant life can be caused by fire, disease, and normal growth.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for a survivor to know what to expect from their environment?

It helps reduce their problems and improve morale. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What type of rock formation is the Canadian Shield primarily made from?

Palaeozoic rock Signup and view all the answers

The boreal forest occupies a major part of the _____ Shield.

Canadian Signup and view all the answers

The topography of an area does not affect animal life.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which animal group is affected by variations in plant life?

All of the above (D) Signup and view all the answers

What enables a survivor to prepare for adverse situations?

Expecting things to be tough or unpleasant. Signup and view all the answers

Plant growth largely determines the ___________ that can exist in any geographic region.

animal life Signup and view all the answers

Which trait is associated with understanding the feelings and moods of other people?

Figuring out others (B) Signup and view all the answers

What plant is NOT commonly found in the West Coast region?

Jack-pine (D) Signup and view all the answers

The climate in the Arctic features long winters of darkness and short summers with complete daylight.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil primarily characterizes the Boreal Region?

Poor soil overlying rock Signup and view all the answers

The wildlife commonly found in the Boreal Region includes the _____ deer.

white tail Signup and view all the answers

Match the following regions with their respective characteristics:

West Coast = Mild climate with high rainfall Boreal Region = Shallow, poor soil on the Canadian Shield Northern Transitional = Some permafrost with scrubby vegetation Arctic = Long winters with permafrost Signup and view all the answers

Which animal is NOT found in the Arctic region?

Moose (B) Signup and view all the answers

The Northern Transitional region has higher precipitation than the Boreal Region.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary type of plant life found in the Arctic?

Mosses, lichens, and scrub willow Signup and view all the answers

The watersheds in the Arctic Mainland Barrens consist mostly of _____ lakes.

shallow Signup and view all the answers

What is a common wildlife species in the West Coast region?

Porcupine (D) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Preparatory attitude for survival

A mindset that prepares individuals for emergencies, allowing them to act effectively when disaster strikes.

"It can't happen to me" attitude

A dangerous mindset that disregards the possibility of emergencies, leading to poor responses during crises.

Emergency procedure rehearsal

Practicing emergency responses, mentally or physically, improving reaction time and success rates.

Group organization in emergencies

A crucial element for increasing survival chances in a crew; well-organized crews perform better under stress.