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Surveying Chapter 1: Introduction Basics Quiz
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Surveying Chapter 1: Introduction Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of surveying according to the text?

  • Biological studies of ecosystems
  • Measurement of elevations, distances, and angles (correct)
  • Construction of buildings
  • Analysis of soil composition
  • Why are accurate topographic maps essential in engineering surveys?

  • To plan and design engineering facilities effectively (correct)
  • To predict the weather patterns
  • To study marine life
  • To analyze historical data
  • Which of the following is NOT a location mentioned where boundary surveys are conducted?

  • On the land’s surfaces
  • Underground (Coal mines)
  • Underwater (Submarine tunnels) (correct)
  • In the air (high-rise buildings)
  • What does surveying involve according to the provided text?

    <p>Processing of measurements into positional information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is NOT mentioned as part of surveying according to the text?

    <p>Analyzing ocean currents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are boundary surveys important?

    <p>For demarcation of boundaries on land surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between geodetic surveying and plane surveying?

    <p>Geodetic surveys deal with large areas and consider the spherical shape of the earth, while plane surveys are limited to small areas and assume a flat surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is spherical geometry and advanced mathematics necessary in geodetic surveying?

    <p>To address the spherical shape of the earth and the effects of gravity in large surveys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it sufficient to project points orthogonally onto a flat surface in plane surveying?

    <p>To simplify calculations by avoiding spherical geometry complexity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does geodesy primarily study?

    <p>The size and shape of the earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do geodesists traditionally approximate the earth with an ellipsoid?

    <p>To simplify calculations in geodetic surveys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it necessary to consider the spherical shape of the earth in surveying?

    <p>In surveys extending over an area larger than about 10 miles in radius.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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