Surgical Preparations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is used to control the quality of preoperative hand cleansing?

  • A complete sanitary cleanup (correct)
  • A sanitary cleanup is not performed
  • A skin wiping and linen change
  • A partial sanitary cleanup

    • When does the preoperative period begin?

  • The day before the operation (correct)
  • The main task of the preoperative period
  • The method of transporting the patient to the operating room
  • The method of transporting the patient to the operating room

    • What is the priority psychological problem of the patient in the preoperative period?

  • A feeling of fear
  • The support
  • An anxiety for the work left
  • The underestimating the severity of his condition (correct)

    • Where is the patient usually shifted to immediately after the surgery?

    <p>PACU (Postanesthesia care unit)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the method of transporting the patient to the operating room?

    <p>Lying on a gurney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used as a type of sanitary cleanup before the planned operation?

    <p>To sanitize the foci of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What marks the onset of the disease?

    <p>The diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a nurse schedule shaving of the surgical field for a patient preparing for a planned operation?

    <p>1 day before the operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What includes current medication and drugs in a preoperative assessment?

    <p>All of the drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to observe and assess the cardiovascular system?

    <p>Phenolphthalein test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of performing surgical interventions?

    <p>Planned and urgent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the urgent complex of measures to stabilize patient nutrition?

    <p>Blood substitutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for preventing pneumonia in the postoperative period?

    <p>Breathing exercises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is an emergency change of dressing not required after surgery?

    <p>Slight wetting with serous exudate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential preoperative assessment should be performed before emergency appendectomy?

    <p>Check the patient's blood type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 4% solution of pervomur 12 used for in surgical interventions?

    <p>Sterilization of surgical equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a 1% chloramine solution in surgical interventions?

    <p>Wound irrigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a 3% alcohol solution of hydrogen peroxide in surgical interventions?

    <p>Disinfection of the surgical site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the iodine povidone used for in surgical interventions?

    <p>Disinfection of the surgical site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates emergency surgery from planned surgery?

    <p>The urgency of the medical condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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