Surface Phenomena and Adhesion in Biomaterials
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Questions and Answers

What happens when an adhesive bond is tested in tension?

  • One of three things may happen: adhesive failure, cohesive failure of the adhesive, or cohesive failure of the adherend (correct)
  • The adhesive junction always fails due to adhesive failure
  • Adhesive failure and cohesive failure of the adhesive occur simultaneously
  • The bond becomes stronger due to the increased tension
  • What is the effect of a thinner adhesive film on the adhesive junction?

  • It increases the number of air voids
  • It reduces the strength of the adhesive junction
  • It allows for more intimate contact and reduces thermal stresses (correct)
  • It has no effect on the adhesive junction
  • What type of bonds produce stronger adhesion?

  • Cohesive bonds within the adherend
  • Cohesive bonds within the adhesive
  • Primary bonds between adhesive and adherend (correct)
  • Secondary bonds between adhesive and adherend
  • Why does an adhesive that adheres to the organic component of enamel and dentin not adhere to the inorganic portion?

    <p>Because the adhesive is not compatible with the inorganic component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of surface irregularities in the prepared cavity on adhesion?

    <p>It decreases the surface area for adhesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason why materials that adhere to enamel may not adhere to dentin?

    <p>Because enamel and dentin have different compositions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a soldered joint compared to a glued joint?

    <p>A soldered joint is stronger than a glued joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of a thicker adhesive film on the adhesive junction?

    <p>It reduces the strength of the adhesive junction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do dental considerations prevent ideal adhesion in the oral cavity?

    <p>Because of the inhomogeneous composition of enamel and dentin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of setting contraction of the adhesive on the adhesive junction?

    <p>It reduces the strength of the adhesive junction</p> Signup and view all the answers

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