Surds Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a surd?

  • 8
  • 4
  • 2 (correct)
  • 6

What is the value of √5?

  • 3.1622777
  • 1.7320508
  • 2.2360679 (correct)
  • 1.4142135

Which of the following is an example of a whole number?

  • √2
  • √6 (correct)
  • √3
  • √5

What is the simplified form of √18?

<p>3√2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of √(12 / 121)?

<p>1/11 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the logarithm base 10 of 1000?

<p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the definition of a logarithm?

<p>The logarithm of a number x to the base b is the exponent to which b must be raised to produce x. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base of the natural logarithm?

<p>e (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base of the binary logarithm?

<p>2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced logarithms?

<p>John Napier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Surds and Logarithms

  • A surd is an example of an irrational number that cannot be expressed as a finite decimal.
  • √5 is an example of a surd.

Whole Numbers

  • A whole number is a positive integer, including 0, without a fractional component.

Simplification of Surds

  • √18 can be simplified as 3√2.

Logarithms

  • √(12 / 121) is equal to √(1/11) which is equal to 1/√11.
  • The logarithm base 10 of 1000 is 3, since 10^3 = 1000.

Logarithm Definition

  • A logarithm is the inverse operation of exponentiation, i.e., it undoes the exponentiation.

Natural Logarithm

  • The base of the natural logarithm is the Euler's number (e), approximately 2.718.

Binary Logarithm

  • The base of the binary logarithm is 2.

History of Logarithms

  • Logarithms were introduced by John Napier.

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