Supportive Connective Tissue - Cartilage
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Questions and Answers

What is the structural unit of compact bone?

  • Haversian system (correct)
  • Volkmann's canals
  • Osteoclast cell
  • Bony lamellae

Where are the branched trabeculae found?

  • Around the central canal
  • In compact bone
  • In spongy bone (correct)
  • Within the Haversian system

Which part of the Haversian system contains blood vessels and nerves?

  • Haversian or central canal (correct)
  • Concentric bony lamellae
  • Oblong bony fibers
  • Volkmann's canals

What is the main component of bony lamellae?

<p>Collagen fibers and ground substances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bone forms the shaft of a long bone?

<p>Compact bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Volkmann's canals in bone structure?

<p>Contain blood vessels and nerves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cartilage is characterized by a dense network of elastic fibers in its matrix?

<p>Elastic cartilage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cartilage cells can divide inside lacunae, forming cell nests?

<p>Chondrocytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells are embedded in the lacunae in bone tissue and surrounded by a calcified interstitial matrix?

<p>Osteocytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the matrix of hyaline cartilage and that of elastic cartilage?

<p>The matrix of elastic cartilage contains a dense network of elastic fibers, while that of hyaline cartilage does not. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells in bone tissue are responsible for the resorption of bone?

<p>Osteoclasts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the perichondrium in cartilage?

<p>It is a layer of cells that produce the cartilage matrix. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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