Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following medications is a beta blocker used to treat hypertension?
Which of the following medications is a beta blocker used to treat hypertension?
- Montelukast
- Propranolol (correct)
- Furosemide
- Lisinopril
A patient presents with a fungal infection. Which drug class is most likely to be prescribed?
A patient presents with a fungal infection. Which drug class is most likely to be prescribed?
- Fluoroquinolones
- Echinocandins (correct)
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
Which of the following suffixes is associated with medications used to treat anxiety?
Which of the following suffixes is associated with medications used to treat anxiety?
- -azepam (correct)
- -statin
- -pril
- -floxacin
What class of drug is often used to treat migraines?
What class of drug is often used to treat migraines?
Which of the following drugs is an inhaled anesthetic?
Which of the following drugs is an inhaled anesthetic?
Which of the following drug classes is known for its use in treating allergies?
Which of the following drug classes is known for its use in treating allergies?
A patient with a blood dyscrasia might be prescribed a medication ending in which of the following suffixes?
A patient with a blood dyscrasia might be prescribed a medication ending in which of the following suffixes?
Which of the following suffixes is commonly associated with medications used to treat hypertension?
Which of the following suffixes is commonly associated with medications used to treat hypertension?
Which of the following drugs is a topoisomerase inhibitor used in chemotherapy?
Which of the following drugs is a topoisomerase inhibitor used in chemotherapy?
Which of the following suffixes is associated with medications used to treat erectile dysfunction?
Which of the following suffixes is associated with medications used to treat erectile dysfunction?
Which of the following drug references is known for providing extensive information about drug uses, including approved and unapproved applications?
Which of the following drug references is known for providing extensive information about drug uses, including approved and unapproved applications?
Which of the following actions would fall under the 'implementation' phase of the nursing process?
Which of the following actions would fall under the 'implementation' phase of the nursing process?
When evaluating the effectiveness of pain medication, which step of the nursing process is being utilized?
When evaluating the effectiveness of pain medication, which step of the nursing process is being utilized?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between drug companies and generic names?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between drug companies and generic names?
Which of the following drug references is known for providing comprehensive information about virtually every single-entity drug available in the United States?
Which of the following drug references is known for providing comprehensive information about virtually every single-entity drug available in the United States?
During which phase of the nursing process does a nurse collect and communicate data about a patient's health status?
During which phase of the nursing process does a nurse collect and communicate data about a patient's health status?
Which of the following steps in the nursing process involves setting measurable goals for a patient's care?
Which of the following steps in the nursing process involves setting measurable goals for a patient's care?
Which of the following is a critical element of patient teaching regarding drug names?
Which of the following is a critical element of patient teaching regarding drug names?
Which of the following factors is MOST likely to influence the absorption rate of a drug?
Which of the following factors is MOST likely to influence the absorption rate of a drug?
Based on the provided information, which medication is most likely to be administered with tetracycline?
Based on the provided information, which medication is most likely to be administered with tetracycline?
Which nursing process step involves the nurse reviewing the patient's kidney lab data before administering a nephrotoxic drug?
Which nursing process step involves the nurse reviewing the patient's kidney lab data before administering a nephrotoxic drug?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of checking compatibility between medications before administration?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of checking compatibility between medications before administration?
A patient with difficulty swallowing needs medication. Which of the following options is MOST appropriate for the nurse to recommend?
A patient with difficulty swallowing needs medication. Which of the following options is MOST appropriate for the nurse to recommend?
Why is it important to monitor drug blood levels?
Why is it important to monitor drug blood levels?
Which of the following is a possible outcome of administering incompatible medications together?
Which of the following is a possible outcome of administering incompatible medications together?
What does the term 'nephrotoxic' refer to?
What does the term 'nephrotoxic' refer to?
What is the main difference between a nursing diagnosis and a medical diagnosis?
What is the main difference between a nursing diagnosis and a medical diagnosis?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a nursing diagnosis?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a nursing diagnosis?
Which statement accurately describes over-the-counter (OTC) drugs?
Which statement accurately describes over-the-counter (OTC) drugs?
A physician orders a medication to be administered via the percutaneous route. Which route will the nurse anticipate the patient will receive this medication?
A physician orders a medication to be administered via the percutaneous route. Which route will the nurse anticipate the patient will receive this medication?
Which of the following factors has the MOST significant effect on drug metabolism?
Which of the following factors has the MOST significant effect on drug metabolism?
Which of the following statements describes the relationship between nursing and medical diagnoses?
Which of the following statements describes the relationship between nursing and medical diagnoses?
Which of the following statements is true about nursing diagnoses?
Which of the following statements is true about nursing diagnoses?
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a part of a nursing diagnosis?
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a part of a nursing diagnosis?
Which term best describes a patient's unexpected reaction to a medication, resulting in agitation and delusions?
Which term best describes a patient's unexpected reaction to a medication, resulting in agitation and delusions?
Which of the following outcome statements is written correctly and demonstrates a measurable and achievable goal?
Which of the following outcome statements is written correctly and demonstrates a measurable and achievable goal?
What should be the nurse's priority action after assessing hives on a patient who has just started a new medication?
What should be the nurse's priority action after assessing hives on a patient who has just started a new medication?
Which phase of the nursing process focuses on establishing the patient's goals and how to achieve them?
Which phase of the nursing process focuses on establishing the patient's goals and how to achieve them?
Which of the following drug references is most likely to contain detailed information on all drugs within a specific therapeutic class?
Which of the following drug references is most likely to contain detailed information on all drugs within a specific therapeutic class?
What term describes the process of a drug's effectiveness decreasing over time, requiring increased dosages to achieve the desired effect?
What term describes the process of a drug's effectiveness decreasing over time, requiring increased dosages to achieve the desired effect?
Which of the following best describes an adverse effect of a medication?
Which of the following best describes an adverse effect of a medication?
A patient experiencing severe nausea and vomiting after taking a newly prescribed medication is exhibiting which type of drug reaction?
A patient experiencing severe nausea and vomiting after taking a newly prescribed medication is exhibiting which type of drug reaction?
A patient is experiencing a new onset of tremors and dizziness while taking a medication. What is the nurse's best action?
A patient is experiencing a new onset of tremors and dizziness while taking a medication. What is the nurse's best action?
The nurse is administering a medication with a narrow therapeutic index. What does this mean?
The nurse is administering a medication with a narrow therapeutic index. What does this mean?
What is the purpose of a peak and trough level monitoring?
What is the purpose of a peak and trough level monitoring?
A patient receives a prescription for a new medication. What is an important teaching point about drug names?
A patient receives a prescription for a new medication. What is an important teaching point about drug names?
Which of the following is an example of a pharmacodynamic interaction?
Which of the following is an example of a pharmacodynamic interaction?
When documenting medication administration, which of the following is essential?
When documenting medication administration, which of the following is essential?
Which of the following is a core principle of ethical drug administration?
Which of the following is a core principle of ethical drug administration?
What is the role of a pharmacist in medication safety?
What is the role of a pharmacist in medication safety?
Which of the following side effects is most likely associated with meperidine (Demerol)?
Which of the following side effects is most likely associated with meperidine (Demerol)?
Based on the provided content, which of the following would be considered a potential finding during a nursing assessment?
Based on the provided content, which of the following would be considered a potential finding during a nursing assessment?
In the case of the older adult patient with shortness of breath, why might it be difficult to determine the medication names and doses?
In the case of the older adult patient with shortness of breath, why might it be difficult to determine the medication names and doses?
What is the primary purpose of 'Martindale-The Complete Drug Reference' mentioned in the content?
What is the primary purpose of 'Martindale-The Complete Drug Reference' mentioned in the content?
Which option BEST describes the primary function of the FDA in relation to drug safety?
Which option BEST describes the primary function of the FDA in relation to drug safety?
Which classification of medications does meperidine (Demerol) belong to?
Which classification of medications does meperidine (Demerol) belong to?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of the nursing assessment, as mentioned in the content?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of the nursing assessment, as mentioned in the content?
Which of the following is a primary reason for reviewing medication history, as illustrated in the case of the older adult patient?
Which of the following is a primary reason for reviewing medication history, as illustrated in the case of the older adult patient?
Which of the following is a correct indication for the use of benztropine?
Which of the following is a correct indication for the use of benztropine?
Which of the following adverse effects is commonly associated with CNS stimulants like dextroamphetamine?
Which of the following adverse effects is commonly associated with CNS stimulants like dextroamphetamine?
Which of the following medications is used specifically for acute migraines and is NOT recommended for long-term use?
Which of the following medications is used specifically for acute migraines and is NOT recommended for long-term use?
Which of the following is a consideration mentioned for the use of CNS stimulants?
Which of the following is a consideration mentioned for the use of CNS stimulants?
Which of the following mechanisms of action is associated with anticholinergic medications?
Which of the following mechanisms of action is associated with anticholinergic medications?
What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of tricyclic antidepressants?
What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of tricyclic antidepressants?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a potential adverse effect of tricyclic antidepressants?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a potential adverse effect of tricyclic antidepressants?
What are the primary indications for the use of benzodiazepines?
What are the primary indications for the use of benzodiazepines?
What is the most important consideration when a patient is taking benzodiazepines?
What is the most important consideration when a patient is taking benzodiazepines?
Which of the following is TRUE about the use of tricyclic antidepressants?
Which of the following is TRUE about the use of tricyclic antidepressants?
A patient taking phenelzine is experiencing severe headaches and palpitations. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
A patient taking phenelzine is experiencing severe headaches and palpitations. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
Which medication is NOT indicated for the treatment of bipolar disorder?
Which medication is NOT indicated for the treatment of bipolar disorder?
A patient taking lithium is experiencing tremors, nausea, and diarrhea. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
A patient taking lithium is experiencing tremors, nausea, and diarrhea. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
Which medication is contraindicated for a patient at risk for seizures?
Which medication is contraindicated for a patient at risk for seizures?
Which medication is associated with the risk of Steven-Johnson syndrome?
Which medication is associated with the risk of Steven-Johnson syndrome?
Which of the following is a common adverse effect associated with SSRIs?
Which of the following is a common adverse effect associated with SSRIs?
Which of the following medications is a mood stabilizer?
Which of the following medications is a mood stabilizer?
Which of the following medications is associated with auto-induction?
Which of the following medications is associated with auto-induction?
Which of the following medications is primarily used for treating Parkinson's disease?
Which of the following medications is primarily used for treating Parkinson's disease?
Which of the following medications can interact with MAOIs and potentially lead to a hypertensive crisis?
Which of the following medications can interact with MAOIs and potentially lead to a hypertensive crisis?
What is the primary organ responsible for drug metabolism?
What is the primary organ responsible for drug metabolism?
Which of the following factors can affect drug distribution?
Which of the following factors can affect drug distribution?
A patient with a history of heart disease is at increased risk for which of the following drug-related complications?
A patient with a history of heart disease is at increased risk for which of the following drug-related complications?
What is the term for the time it takes for half of a drug to be eliminated from the body?
What is the term for the time it takes for half of a drug to be eliminated from the body?
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence drug excretion?
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence drug excretion?
What is the term used to describe a situation where a patient requires increasing doses of a drug over time to achieve the same effect?
What is the term used to describe a situation where a patient requires increasing doses of a drug over time to achieve the same effect?
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between drug interactions and therapeutic index?
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between drug interactions and therapeutic index?
A patient is receiving medication therapy for a chronic condition. The nurse understands that the pharmacokinetic principles of distribution, metabolism, and excretion are important because they influence:
A patient is receiving medication therapy for a chronic condition. The nurse understands that the pharmacokinetic principles of distribution, metabolism, and excretion are important because they influence:
What class of opioids is characterized as a mild opioid agonist?
What class of opioids is characterized as a mild opioid agonist?
Which mechanism of action describes how agonists function in opioid therapy?
Which mechanism of action describes how agonists function in opioid therapy?
What is a contraindication for opioid analgesics?
What is a contraindication for opioid analgesics?
What is an adverse effect commonly associated with both opioid and non-opioid analgesics?
What is an adverse effect commonly associated with both opioid and non-opioid analgesics?
Which opioid antagonist is commonly used as an antidote for opioid overdose?
Which opioid antagonist is commonly used as an antidote for opioid overdose?
What is the maximum daily dosage of acetaminophen for most adults?
What is the maximum daily dosage of acetaminophen for most adults?
Which of the following drugs is classified as a central acting analgesic?
Which of the following drugs is classified as a central acting analgesic?
What is a symptom of opioid withdrawal that a patient might experience?
What is a symptom of opioid withdrawal that a patient might experience?
Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of somatropin?
Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of somatropin?
What is a common adverse effect associated with octreotide?
What is a common adverse effect associated with octreotide?
Which drug is commonly used to treat hypothyroidism?
Which drug is commonly used to treat hypothyroidism?
Which medication would likely be prescribed for a patient experiencing acromegaly?
Which medication would likely be prescribed for a patient experiencing acromegaly?
Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for vasopressin?
Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for vasopressin?
What adverse effect is associated with the use of levothyroxine?
What adverse effect is associated with the use of levothyroxine?
A patient diagnosed with hyperthyroidism may be treated with which of the following?
A patient diagnosed with hyperthyroidism may be treated with which of the following?
Which side effect is least likely to occur with the use of NSAIDs?
Which side effect is least likely to occur with the use of NSAIDs?
What is the primary indication for desmopressin?
What is the primary indication for desmopressin?
What adverse effect is linked to the use of corticosteroids?
What adverse effect is linked to the use of corticosteroids?
What is the primary focus of pharmacokinetics?
What is the primary focus of pharmacokinetics?
Which of the following factors is least likely to affect drug absorption?
Which of the following factors is least likely to affect drug absorption?
What does 'bioavailability' refer to in pharmacology?
What does 'bioavailability' refer to in pharmacology?
Which administration route is known for fast delivery of drugs?
Which administration route is known for fast delivery of drugs?
Which of the following correctly describes the 'first pass effect'?
Which of the following correctly describes the 'first pass effect'?
What is indicated by the '9 Rights of Medication Administration'?
What is indicated by the '9 Rights of Medication Administration'?
Which process describes the movement of a drug from the bloodstream to its site of action?
Which process describes the movement of a drug from the bloodstream to its site of action?
Which of the following names is assigned by the manufacturer of a drug?
Which of the following names is assigned by the manufacturer of a drug?
What is the primary purpose of palliative therapy?
What is the primary purpose of palliative therapy?
Which category of pregnancy safety indicates that there is evidence of fetal abnormalities in humans?
Which category of pregnancy safety indicates that there is evidence of fetal abnormalities in humans?
What type of therapy is considered when a drug is prescribed based on the probability of illness from presenting symptoms?
What type of therapy is considered when a drug is prescribed based on the probability of illness from presenting symptoms?
What is an adverse effect in the context of drug therapy?
What is an adverse effect in the context of drug therapy?
Which aspect of drug therapy focuses on maintaining the integrity of body function during recovery?
Which aspect of drug therapy focuses on maintaining the integrity of body function during recovery?
What is the main function of pharmacogenomics in drug therapy?
What is the main function of pharmacogenomics in drug therapy?
Infants are at risk of toxicity because their organs, such as the liver and kidneys, are not fully developed. What should be considered when administering oral medication to an infant?
Infants are at risk of toxicity because their organs, such as the liver and kidneys, are not fully developed. What should be considered when administering oral medication to an infant?
Which drug effect refers to a scenario where one drug enhances the activity of another?
Which drug effect refers to a scenario where one drug enhances the activity of another?
Flashcards
-afil
-afil
Suffix for phosphodiesterase inhibitors used for erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension.
-artan
-artan
Suffix for angiotensin receptor blockers used primarily in managing hypertension.
-azolam
-azolam
Suffix for benzodiazepines used to treat anxiety disorders.
-cillin
-cillin
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-ipine
-ipine
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-statin
-statin
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-pril
-pril
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-triptan
-triptan
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-floxacin
-floxacin
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-terol
-terol
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Anaphylactic shock
Anaphylactic shock
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Reye's syndrome
Reye's syndrome
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Assessment in nursing
Assessment in nursing
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Planning in nursing
Planning in nursing
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Evaluation in nursing
Evaluation in nursing
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Generic drug names
Generic drug names
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Drug monographs
Drug monographs
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Therapeutic uses of drugs
Therapeutic uses of drugs
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Nephrotoxic drug assessment
Nephrotoxic drug assessment
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Compatibility of drugs
Compatibility of drugs
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Tetracycline contraindications
Tetracycline contraindications
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Enteric coated tablets
Enteric coated tablets
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Blood level monitoring
Blood level monitoring
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Adverse effects of medication
Adverse effects of medication
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Teaching elderly patients about medications
Teaching elderly patients about medications
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Lowest medication level
Lowest medication level
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Nursing Diagnosis vs Medical Diagnosis
Nursing Diagnosis vs Medical Diagnosis
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Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs
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Percutaneous Route
Percutaneous Route
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Drug Metabolism Factors
Drug Metabolism Factors
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Patient Alterations
Patient Alterations
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Condition Identification
Condition Identification
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Functionality in Recovery
Functionality in Recovery
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Research-Based Nursing
Research-Based Nursing
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Peak blood level
Peak blood level
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Trough blood level
Trough blood level
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Nutritional supplements source
Nutritional supplements source
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Critical care pathway
Critical care pathway
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Elderly patients and drug interactions
Elderly patients and drug interactions
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Sedentary lifestyle
Sedentary lifestyle
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Vegetarian diet
Vegetarian diet
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Occupation impact on health
Occupation impact on health
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Meperidine classification
Meperidine classification
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Nursing assessment purpose
Nursing assessment purpose
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Medication resource for elderly
Medication resource for elderly
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FDA legislation
FDA legislation
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Shortness of breath assessment
Shortness of breath assessment
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Medication history importance
Medication history importance
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Legislative drug safety
Legislative drug safety
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Patient responses
Patient responses
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Adverse effect
Adverse effect
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Idiosyncratic reaction
Idiosyncratic reaction
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Allergic reaction
Allergic reaction
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Outcome statement
Outcome statement
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Priority action
Priority action
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Planning phase of nursing process
Planning phase of nursing process
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Therapeutic class
Therapeutic class
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Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines
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Indications for Benzodiazepines
Indications for Benzodiazepines
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Adverse effects of Muscle Relaxants
Adverse effects of Muscle Relaxants
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Tricyclic Antidepressants
Tricyclic Antidepressants
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Flumazenil
Flumazenil
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Anticholinergic
Anticholinergic
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Indication for Benztropine
Indication for Benztropine
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CNS Stimulants
CNS Stimulants
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Adverse Effects of CNS Stimulants
Adverse Effects of CNS Stimulants
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Common Drugs for ADHD
Common Drugs for ADHD
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MAOIs
MAOIs
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SSRIs
SSRIs
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SNRI
SNRI
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Bupropion
Bupropion
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Lithium
Lithium
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Phenytoin
Phenytoin
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Carbamazepine
Carbamazepine
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Valproic Acid
Valproic Acid
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Gabapentin
Gabapentin
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Carbidopa-levodopa
Carbidopa-levodopa
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Rapid Distribution Areas
Rapid Distribution Areas
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Slow Distribution Areas
Slow Distribution Areas
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Metabolism
Metabolism
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Factors Affecting Metabolism
Factors Affecting Metabolism
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Excretion
Excretion
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Factors Affecting Excretion
Factors Affecting Excretion
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Agonist
Agonist
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Therapeutic Index
Therapeutic Index
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Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics
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Absorption
Absorption
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First Pass Effect
First Pass Effect
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Bioavailability
Bioavailability
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Distribution
Distribution
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Medication Error
Medication Error
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Prodrug
Prodrug
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Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacodynamics
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Onset of drug action
Onset of drug action
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Therapeutic effect
Therapeutic effect
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Acute therapy
Acute therapy
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Side effects vs. Adverse effects
Side effects vs. Adverse effects
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Palliative therapy
Palliative therapy
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Pharmacogenomics
Pharmacogenomics
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Prophylactic therapy
Prophylactic therapy
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Antagonistic effect
Antagonistic effect
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Opioid Analgesic
Opioid Analgesic
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Antagonist
Antagonist
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Mild Opioid Agonists
Mild Opioid Agonists
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Strong Opioid Agonists
Strong Opioid Agonists
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Opioid Antagonists
Opioid Antagonists
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Adverse Effects of Opioids
Adverse Effects of Opioids
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Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen
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Contraindications
Contraindications
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CNS Depression
CNS Depression
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Adjuvant Drugs
Adjuvant Drugs
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Hypothyroidism Symptoms
Hypothyroidism Symptoms
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Levothyroxine
Levothyroxine
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Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
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Somatotropin
Somatotropin
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Octreotide
Octreotide
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Vasopressin
Vasopressin
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Study Notes
Suffixes and Corresponding Drug Classes/Uses
- -afil: Phosphodiesterase inhibitors, used for erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension
- -ane: Inhaled anesthetics, used for anesthesia
- -artan: Angiotensin receptor blockers, used for hypertension
- -azepam, -zolam: Benzodiazepines, used for anxiety
- -azine: Phenothiazines, used for antipsychotic treatment
- -azole: Azoles, used as antifungals
- -barbital: Barbituates, used for anxiety
- -caine: Local anesthetics, used for anesthesia
- -cillin: Penicillins, used as antibiotics
- -cycline: Tetracyclines, used as antibiotics
- -etine: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), used for depression
- -feb, -fene: Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), used for osteoporosis and breast cancer treatment
- -floxacin: Fluoroquinolones, used as antibiotics
- -fungin: Echinocandins, used as antifungals
- -grastim, -gramostim: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factors, used to stimulate blood cell production
- -ide: Loop diuretics, used for hypertension
- -ipine: Dihydropyridines, used for hypertension
- -ipramine: Tricyclic antidepressants, used for depression
- -ium, -uronium: Non-depolarizing muscle relaxants, used for anesthesia
- -lukast: Leukotriene receptor antagonists, used for asthma
- -navir: Protease inhibitors, used for treating HIV
- -olol: Beta blockers, used for hypertension
- -oxin: Cardiac glycosides, used for treating heart arrhythmias
- -phylline: Methylxanthines, used as bronchodilators
- -pril: ACE inhibitors, used for hypertension
- -quine: Quinolones, used for anti-malaria treatment
- -statin: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, used for lowering cholesterol
- -tecan: Topoisomerase I inhibitors, used in chemotherapy
- -terol: Beta2-agonists, used for bronchodilation
- -tidine: H2-receptor antagonists, used for acid reflux and ulcers
- -tine: Allylamine antifungals, used for antifungal treatment
- -toposide: Topoisomerase II inhibitors, used in chemotherapy
- -triptan: 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonists, used for migraines
- -tropin: Pituitary hormones, used for hormone deficiency
- -vaptan: Vasopressin receptor antagonists, used for hypertension
- -zosin: Alpha1-blockers, used for hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia
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