Subkingdom Metazoa: Characteristics and Classification

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What is the name of the subkingdom that includes the Cnidarians?

Metazoa

What is the main characteristic of the Cnidarians' body structure?

Radial or biradial symmetry

What is the function of the cnidocytes in Cnidarians?

To capture prey

What is the name of the larvae stage in Cnidarians?

Planula

What is the name of the class that includes Hydra and Obelia?

Hydrozoa

What is the function of the gastrovascular system in Cnidarians?

To digest food and eliminate waste

What is the name of the process by which Cnidarians reproduce asexually?

Budding

What is the name of the symbiotic algae that live inside the tissues of some Cnidarians?

Zooxanthellae

How many classes are Cnidarians grouped into?

4

What is the name of the phylum that includes the Cnidarians?

Cnidaria

What is the function of the reproductive polyps in the life cycle of Obelia?

To release medusa into the water

What is the result of the fertilization of an egg by sperm in the life cycle of Obelia?

A zygote is created

What is the stage that develops into a free-swimming plantula larva?

Blastula

What is the final stage of the life cycle of Obelia?

Asexually budding colony

What is the role of medusa in the life cycle of Obelia?

To release sperm and eggs into water for fertilization

What is the name of the fire coral?

Millepora

What is the term for the feeding polyps of the Portuguese man-of-war?

Gastrozooids

What is the name of the class that includes sea wasps and box jellyfish?

Cubozoa

What is the term for the larval stage of jellyfish?

Planula

What is the name of the class that includes sea anemones and corals?

Anthozoa

What is the name of the Portuguese man-of-war?

Physalia physalis

What is the term for the adult stage of jellyfish?

Medusa

What is the name of the class that includes true jellyfish?

Scyphozoa

What is the term for the stinging cells of jellyfish?

Nematocysts

What is the name of the species of box jellyfish that is known for its potent venom?

Chironex fleckeri

Learn about the subkingdom Metazoa, its characteristics, and classification into two main groups. Understand the importance of Metazoa in the animal kingdom.

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