Subjunctive Mood Overview

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Questions and Answers

What structure correctly represents the use of the subjunctive in a sentence?

  • subject + should + base verb
  • verb + that + subject + verbing
  • verb + that + subject + base verb (correct)
  • subject + verb + that + base verb

Which of the following phrases would correctly use the subjunctive mood?

  • I demand that they attend the meeting.
  • The team recommends that he works harder.
  • It is essential that she finishes on time.
  • It is necessary that you be ready. (correct)

Which of the following verbs is NOT typically used with the subjunctive?

  • suggest
  • require
  • insist
  • appreciate (correct)

What best describes the phrases 'I’d like you + infinitive' and 'I want you + infinitive'?

<p>They express preference or desire. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly utilizes the subjunctive mood?

<p>The teacher recommends that he study harder. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Subjunctive mood

A grammatical mood that expresses a wish, suggestion, or demand, often using the base form of the verb.

Subjunctive Verb Form

In the subjunctive mood, verbs are often in their base form (without -s or -ed endings).

Subjunctive Trigger Words

Certain verbs and expressions, like 'insist,' 'suggest,' and 'it is important,' call for the subjunctive mood.

Subjunctive Sentence Structure

The subjunctive mood often follows the structure: Verb or expression + that + subject + base verb.

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Expressions of Desire

Phrases like 'I’d like you to' and 'I want you to' express a desire for someone to do something.

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Study Notes

Subjunctive Mood

  • Used to express importance or urgency of an action.
  • Uses the base form of the verb.
  • Example: "The manager insisted that he work late."
  • Example: "It is important that you be at the meeting."

Verbs and Expressions Requiring the Subjunctive

  • Verbs and expressions that show need or demand: ask, request, demand, require, insist, suggest, recommend, urge, it is essential, it is imperative, it is important, it is necessary.

Sentence Pattern

  • Verb/expression + that + subject + base verb (or negative base verb)
  • Example: "It is essential that you dress appropriately."
  • Example: "She asked that we not be late."

I’d Like You/I Want You + Infinitive

  • Common phrases used to show a desire for someone to do something.
  • Use the infinitive form after these phrases.
  • Example: "I’d like you to help with this project."
  • Example: "I want you to finish the report this afternoon."

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