Subculture Definition
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of sociologists in the meso-level of analysis?

  • Individuals
  • Small groups
  • Medium-sized communities (correct)
  • Large societies
  • What is the relationship between a subculture and the dominant culture of a larger society?

  • A subculture shares some similarities with the dominant culture (correct)
  • A subculture is in conflict with the dominant culture
  • A subculture is identical to the dominant culture
  • A subculture is completely different from the dominant culture
  • What is the defining characteristic of a subculture?

  • It is a unique culture that differs from the dominant culture (correct)
  • It is a culture that is identical to the dominant culture
  • It is a culture that is in conflict with the dominant culture
  • It is a small group within a larger society
  • What is the size of a subculture in terms of population?

    <p>Meso-level, meaning medium-sized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a subculture in a larger society?

    <p>It is a unique culture that coexists with the dominant culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a subculture and a microculture?

    <p>A subculture affects a longer period of someone's life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a subculture in the United States?

    <p>Mexican-Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a person being married to more than one spouse?

    <p>Polygamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a counterculture?

    <p>A group that rejects mainstream values and has its own expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a counterculture?

    <p>The Old Order Amish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic that distinguishes a subculture from a microculture?

    <p>A subculture is larger and affects a person's life for a longer period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups would be considered a microculture?

    <p>Girl Scout troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a group that emerges when there is a serious conflict with the larger culture?

    <p>Counterculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason why the Amish are considered a counterculture?

    <p>They reject mainstream ideas and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a counterculture and a subculture?

    <p>Level of disagreement with dominant culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common consequence of a subculture's values and expectations conflicting with those of the dominant culture?

    <p>The subculture causes tension with the dominant group, which may lead to a counterculture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups is more likely to have its own values and expectations that strongly disagree with the main values of a particular society?

    <p>A counterculture, such as the Old Order Amish.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why a subculture may hold on to a practice or belief that is in conflict with the laws of the dominant society?

    <p>Because it is an essential part of their cultural identity and beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic that distinguishes a counterculture from a microculture?

    <p>The degree of conflict with the dominant culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way in which a counterculture, such as the Old Order Amish, rejects mainstream or dominant culture?

    <p>By replacing mainstream values with their own religious principles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Subculture Definition

    • A subculture is the culture of a meso-level subcommunity that distinguishes itself from the dominant culture of a larger society.
    • A subculture is smaller than a nation, but larger than a microculture, and is able to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Meso-Level Subcommunity

    • A meso-level subcommunity falls between micro and macro levels in terms of population size.
    • Examples of meso-level subcommunities include communities, organizations, cities, states, clans, and tribes.

    Subculture Characteristics

    • A subculture has its own rules and ideas that differ from the dominant culture of the larger society.
    • A subculture shares some cultural elements with the dominant society, but is distinct in some ways.

    Subculture vs Microculture

    • A microculture is a small group that affects only a small segment of one's life, such as a girl scout troop or a college sorority.
    • A subculture, on the other hand, affects one's life for a longer period and is large enough to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Examples of Subcultures

    • Ethnic groups, such as Mexican-Americans
    • Exclusive religious groups, such as the Orthodox Jews in New York City
    • Social classes, such as the elite upper class

    Subculture and Dominant Culture

    • Subcultures can cause tension with the dominant group, which has the power to determine cultural expectations.
    • Examples of subcultures that conflict with dominant culture include some Mormons who practice polygamy, which is illegal in the US.

    Counterculture

    • A counterculture is a group with expectations and values that strongly disagree with the main values of a particular society.
    • Examples of countercultures include the Old Order Amish, who reject mainstream ideas and values in favor of a simpler lifestyle based on their religious principles.

    Subculture Definition

    • A subculture is the culture of a meso-level subcommunity that distinguishes itself from the dominant culture of a larger society.
    • A subculture is smaller than a nation, but larger than a microculture, and is able to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Meso-Level Subcommunity

    • A meso-level subcommunity falls between micro and macro levels in terms of population size.
    • Examples of meso-level subcommunities include communities, organizations, cities, states, clans, and tribes.

    Subculture Characteristics

    • A subculture has its own rules and ideas that differ from the dominant culture of the larger society.
    • A subculture shares some cultural elements with the dominant society, but is distinct in some ways.

    Subculture vs Microculture

    • A microculture is a small group that affects only a small segment of one's life, such as a girl scout troop or a college sorority.
    • A subculture, on the other hand, affects one's life for a longer period and is large enough to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Examples of Subcultures

    • Ethnic groups, such as Mexican-Americans
    • Exclusive religious groups, such as the Orthodox Jews in New York City
    • Social classes, such as the elite upper class

    Subculture and Dominant Culture

    • Subcultures can cause tension with the dominant group, which has the power to determine cultural expectations.
    • Examples of subcultures that conflict with dominant culture include some Mormons who practice polygamy, which is illegal in the US.

    Counterculture

    • A counterculture is a group with expectations and values that strongly disagree with the main values of a particular society.
    • Examples of countercultures include the Old Order Amish, who reject mainstream ideas and values in favor of a simpler lifestyle based on their religious principles.

    Subculture Definition

    • A subculture is the culture of a meso-level subcommunity that distinguishes itself from the dominant culture of a larger society.
    • A subculture is smaller than a nation, but larger than a microculture, and is able to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Meso-Level Subcommunity

    • A meso-level subcommunity falls between micro and macro levels in terms of population size.
    • Examples of meso-level subcommunities include communities, organizations, cities, states, clans, and tribes.

    Subculture Characteristics

    • A subculture has its own rules and ideas that differ from the dominant culture of the larger society.
    • A subculture shares some cultural elements with the dominant society, but is distinct in some ways.

    Subculture vs Microculture

    • A microculture is a small group that affects only a small segment of one's life, such as a girl scout troop or a college sorority.
    • A subculture, on the other hand, affects one's life for a longer period and is large enough to support people throughout their entire lifespan.

    Examples of Subcultures

    • Ethnic groups, such as Mexican-Americans
    • Exclusive religious groups, such as the Orthodox Jews in New York City
    • Social classes, such as the elite upper class

    Subculture and Dominant Culture

    • Subcultures can cause tension with the dominant group, which has the power to determine cultural expectations.
    • Examples of subcultures that conflict with dominant culture include some Mormons who practice polygamy, which is illegal in the US.

    Counterculture

    • A counterculture is a group with expectations and values that strongly disagree with the main values of a particular society.
    • Examples of countercultures include the Old Order Amish, who reject mainstream ideas and values in favor of a simpler lifestyle based on their religious principles.

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    Description

    Learn about the culture of a meso-level subcommunity that distinguishes itself from the dominant culture of a larger society. Understand the concept of a subculture and its relation to micro and macro levels.

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