Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Vasospasm
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of giving calcium channel blocker (Nimodipine) regularly after a subarachnoid hemorrhage?

  • To decrease the chance of brain damage due to hypoperfusion
  • To increase blood flow to the area and reduce ischemia
  • To relax smooth muscles of vessel wall and prevent vasospasm (correct)
  • To maintain homeostasis of fluids and electrolytes

When does vasospasm usually occur after a subarachnoid hemorrhage?

  • Between 4 and 14 days after the bleed/stroke (correct)
  • After 21 days from the bleed/stroke
  • Between 1 and 3 days after the bleed/stroke
  • Immediately after the bleed/stroke

What is the consequence of vasospasm following a subarachnoid hemorrhage?

  • It slows blood flow to the area, causing ischemia (correct)
  • It increases blood flow to the area, leading to edema
  • It causes a sudden drop in blood pressure
  • It triggers excessive clotting in the affected vessels

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