Structures vs Classes in Programming
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Questions and Answers

What does the 'using System;' statement in C# signify?

  • Including the System namespace in the program (correct)
  • Declaring a variable named System
  • Assigning a value to a variable from the System namespace
  • Defining a function related to the System namespace

Which of the following are valid C# value types?

  • short, int, double
  • ushort, float, long
  • byte, int, decimal (correct)
  • sbyte, ushort, ulong

What is a characteristic of C# reference types?

  • Contain data directly
  • Contain references to objects (correct)
  • Cannot be null
  • Do not allow inheritance

Which C# type is used to represent a single Unicode character?

<p>char (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'delegate' keyword in C#?

<p>Create a reference to a method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of namespaces in C# programming?

<p>Organize classes into modules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between Structures and Classes in C#?

<p>Structures cannot be abstract, while Classes can be abstract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement regarding memory overhead is accurate when comparing Structures and Classes in C#?

<p>Structures have no memory overhead as they are value types, while Classes have memory overhead as they are reference types (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of Fields and Methods within a Class in C#?

<p>Fields and Methods are often referred to as 'Class Members' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which access modifier in C# makes the code accessible for all classes?

<p>public (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When creating an object of a Class in C#, what is used to initialize its values?

<p>Constructor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can Structures not have a destructor in C#?

<p>Structures are value types and do not require explicit memory management like destructors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default access modifier for class members in C# if no access modifier is specified?

<p>Private (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept in C# focuses on hiding sensitive data from users?

<p>Encapsulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of providing get and set methods in C# properties?

<p>To achieve encapsulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category does a class belong to if it inherits fields and methods from another class in C#?

<p>Derived Class (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does using the : symbol signify in C#?

<p>Inheritance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does encapsulation in C# contribute to code maintenance?

<p>By reducing the possibility of code errors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference in memory allocation between structs and classes in C#?

<p>Structs are allocated on the stack, while classes are allocated on the heap (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type, struct or class, is more suitable for light weight objects in C#?

<p>Structs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of member access in structs and classes?

<p>Classes allow public, protected, internal, and private access modifiers, while structs only allow public access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using structs over classes in C#?

<p>Faster execution speed compared to classes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of inheritance is supported by classes but not by structs in C#?

<p>Multiple inheritance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes how data is assigned in structs compared to classes in C#?

<p>Copies data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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