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human body and respiration

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15 Questions

What is the primary function of nervous tissue?

To control and coordinate the body's functions

What type of cells contain fibrous extensions to aid in carrying impulses?

Nerve cells

What type of muscle tissue provides movement, maintains posture, and provides heat?

Skeletal muscle

What is the function of connective tissue?

To connect, support, insulate, and stabilize organs

What type of cells contain large spaces for fat storage?

Fat cells

Which of the following organs is responsible for preventing food from entering the trachea?

Epiglottis

What is the term for the space within the body that contains the lungs?

Thoracic cavity

Which of the following vertebrae is located in the neck area?

Cervical

What is the term for the exchange of air between the lungs and the external environment?

Respiration

Which of the following diseases is characterized by the buildup of fibrous tissue in the lungs due to inhaling asbestos?

Asbestosis

What is the term for the branch of the trachea that is a passageway into the lungs?

Bronchus

Which of the following organs is responsible for producing bile?

Liver

What is the term for the inflammation of the bronchi?

Bronchitis

Which of the following regions of the spine is located in the loin/waist area?

Lumbar

What is the term for the chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by airway obstruction?

Asthma

Test your knowledge of the structural components of the human body, from cells and tissues to organs and systems. Learn about the different types of cells, including nerve cells, fat cells, and muscle cells, and how they function together to form systems like the digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems.

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