Structural Model of DNA by Watson and Crick
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Questions and Answers

Who is associated with the fellowship from the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis?

  • R. B. Corey
  • M. H. J. Wilkins
  • F. H. C. Crick
  • J. D. Watson (correct)

What is the main focus of the Medical Research Council Unit mentioned?

  • The study of genetic variations in organisms
  • The study of the molecular structure of biological systems (correct)
  • The study of chemical processes in living organisms
  • The study of molecular structure of organic compounds

In what year was the correspondence dated that is mentioned in the content?

  • 1953 (correct)
  • 1954
  • 1952
  • 1951

Which publication is cited as having contributions from Pauling and Corey?

<p>Nature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institution is J. D. Watson affiliated with?

<p>Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Watson's Affiliation

J.D. Watson was associated with the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge.

MRC Unit Focus

The Medical Research Council's Unit studied biological molecules.

Pauling and Corey's Publication

Pauling and Corey's work was published in Nature.

Fellowship Affiliation

J.D. Watson was associated with the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis.

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Correspondence Year

The correspondence was dated in 1953.

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Study Notes

Structural Model of Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid

  • The article was published in Nature on April 25, 1953, Volume 171, page 738
  • Authors are James D. Watson and Francis H.C. Crick
  • The article outlines a new structural model for deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA)
  • The authors acknowledge the work of Linus Pauling and Robert Corey, who proposed a three-chain helical structure for DNA
  • However, the authors suggest a different model, a two-chain helical structure
  • This model is based on experimental data from X-ray diffraction patterns of DNA fibers
  • Key contributors to this model include:
    • M. H. F. Wilkins
    • R. Franklin
    • E. Chargaff
    • G. R. Wyatt
    • W. T. Astbury
  • The authors received financial support from the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis
  • The work was conducted at the Medical Research Council Unit for the Study of the Molecular Structure of Biological Systems at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge
  • The authors cite references to previous work, suggesting that the new model built upon existing research and knowledge.

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Description

Explore the groundbreaking 1953 article by Watson and Crick, which presents a two-chain helical model for DNA. This quiz covers the key contributors, experimental data, and influences on their research in molecular biology. Test your knowledge on the historical context and significance of this pivotal development in genetics.

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