Structural Analysis Method: Moment Distribution
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Questions and Answers

When distributing moments at a joint, what is the first step?

  • Sum the moments at each joint
  • Unlock the joint
  • Distribute the moment among connecting spans
  • Determine the unbalanced moment at the joint (correct)

What is the resultant moment in the frame equal to?

  • Sum of moments calculated for the frame in Fig. 11–18b and Fig. 11–18c (correct)
  • The moment at joint B
  • Sum of forces acting on the frame
  • The force acting on the frame

In the context of moment distribution, what does 'Dist.CO' indicate?

  • A line where moments are locked
  • A line where moments are summed
  • A line where moments are distributed and carried over (correct)
  • A line where moments are distributed but not carried over

Why is only one cycle of moment distribution necessary in the given case?

<p>Because the wall supports absorb all the moments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of MCB in kilonewton-meters?

<p>3.71 kN # m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the fixed-end moment in AB assumed to be the same as DC?

<p>Because B and C are displaced equally and AB &amp; DC have same properties (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a negative value for moment MBC indicate in this scenario?

<p>The moment is acting counterclockwise on span BC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for assuming ΣFx = 0 in the analysis?

<p>To simplify the calculations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are end shears calculated in this context?

<p>From the equations of equilibrium applied to each span (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FEM stand for in the context of the text?

<p>Fixed-End Moment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a support at a joint is termed as a 'rocker'?

<p>The support allows rotation but prevents translation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of analysis is being used in the provided text?

<p>Displacement Method of Analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equation for the internal moment M in terms of the applied load u for the center span of a symmetric beam?

<p>$M = 2EIu/L$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stiffness factor for the center span of a symmetric beam with antisymmetric loading?

<p>$K = 2EI/L$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of symmetric beams with antisymmetric loading, what modification is made to the stiffness factor for the center span?

<p>It is halved (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the internal moment at point B equal when analyzing a symmetric beam with antisymmetric loading?

<p>The internal moment at point C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the conjugate beam approach help simplify in the analysis of symmetric beams with antisymmetric loading?

<p>Moment-distribution analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does antisymmetric loading affect the moment diagram of a symmetric beam?

<p>It makes it asymmetric (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for proceeding the analysis on the basis of superposition?

<p>Due to the unknown initial displacements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the purposes of applying two restraining forces R1 and R2?

<p>To determine fixed-end moments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs after the restraint at the ceiling of the first story is removed?

<p>Fixed-end moments are caused in the frame (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of assigning specific numerical values to the fixed-end moments?

<p>To distribute these moments in the frame (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the ceiling of the second story is given a displacement ∆″?

<p>Fixed-end moments are distributed in the frame (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process yields specific values of R″1 and R″2 after a displacement ∆″ is applied to the ceiling of the second story?

<p>Moment distribution and equilibrium analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using moment distribution in structural analysis?

<p>To satisfy compatibility of rotation at the joints and equilibrium requirements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the fixed-end moments determined for each loaded span?

<p>By referring to a table provided on the inside back cover (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does DF = 1 represent in terms of distribution factors for joints on a beam?

<p>Roller support (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the moment-distribution process, what is done after determining the moments needed to put each joint in equilibrium?

<p>Distribute the counterbalancing moments into the members at each joint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor determines the distribution factor for each joint in moment distribution?

<p>$\Sigma K$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do positive fixed-end moments act on a beam span?

<p>Clockwise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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