Structural Abnormalities in Women with Increasing Risk of Infection
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Questions and Answers

Which diagnostic procedure is used to view the internal cavity of the uterus?

  • Laparoscopy
  • Hysterosalpingogram
  • Transvaginal ultrasonography
  • Hysteroscopy (correct)

    • Which of the following is the only way to officially diagnose the extent and severity of endometriosis?

  • Hysterosalpingogram
  • Transvaginal ultrasonography
  • Laparoscopy (correct)
  • Hysteroscopy

    • Which diagnostic procedure involves the injection of a contrast medium into the uterus and fallopian tubes to evaluate their shape and patency?

  • Laparoscopy
  • Hysterosalpingogram (correct)
  • Hysteroscopy
  • Transvaginal ultrasonography

    • Which of the following is a type of uterine polyp?

    <p>Endometrial polyp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of uterine fibroid?

    <p>Leiomyoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a condition characterized by the abnormal growth of endometrial tissue within the muscular wall of the uterus?

    <p>Adenomyosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transvaginal ultrasound in diagnosing ovulatory dysfunction?

    <p>To measure ovarian volume and antral follicle count only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an antral follicle indicate during transvaginal ultrasound?

    <p>Resting follicle indicating advanced folliculogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can be predicted by an antral follicle count lower than 6–7 follicles?

    <p>Low ovarian response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can polyps affect fertility?

    <p>Impact sperm motility and fertilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of structural abnormalities in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Scar tissue or lesions from various conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can infections like PID affect the female reproductive system?

    <p>Lead to tubal abscesses or fibrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible finding from a transvaginal ultrasound?

    <p>Fallopian tube blockages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a hysterosalpingogram?

    <p>To evaluate fallopian tube patency and uterine shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue within the muscular wall of the uterus?

    <p>Adenomyosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of growths are leiomyomas?

    <p>Uterine fibroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic procedure involves direct visualization of the uterine cavity?

    <p>Hysteroscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Polyps arise from which layer of the uterus?

    <p>Endometrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

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