Stroke Risk Assessment and National Audit Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term is another name for stroke?

  • Anoxic tissue damage
  • Brain function impairment
  • Cerebrovascular accident (correct)
  • Neurological deficit

    • What is the duration of a neurological deficit caused by a stroke?

  • More than 24 hours (correct)
  • Varies from person to person
  • 24 hours
  • Less than 24 hours

    • What is the most common consequence following a stroke?

  • Functional impairment
  • Physical impairment
  • Anoxic tissue damage
  • Persistent neurological deficit (correct)

    • Which is the second largest cause of death in Australia?

    <p>Stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of stroke survivors suffer a disability?

    <p>65%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many new and recurrent strokes are expected in 2017?

    <p>50,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of stroke accounts for 90% of all strokes?

    <p>Ischemic stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a communication impairment commonly associated with stroke?

    <p>Dysphagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a long-term disability resulting from stroke?

    <p>Slight disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key goal for exercise rehabilitation in stroke survivors?

    <p>Increase aerobic fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What adaptations to exercise can stroke clients experience?

    <p>Increased VO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a factor that should be considered in a thorough medical history for stroke clients?

    <p>Exercise history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should be assessed in a brief neurological exam for stroke clients?

    <p>Postural misalignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for exercise in stroke clients?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for stroke according to the 2011 National Stroke Audit?

    <p>High cholesterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surgical procedure recommended for ischemic stroke?

    <p>Carotid endarterectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Circle of Willis?

    <p>To interconnect the internal carotid arteries and basilar artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cognitive impairment following a stroke?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a long-term consequence of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)?

    <p>Long-term complications or death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and other Acquired Brain Injuries (ABIs)?

    <p>TBI often has more diffuse effects with more generalised impairments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe an injury to the brain that occurs after birth?

    <p>ABI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sensory-motor impairment commonly associated with TBI?

    <p>Increased muscle tone and contractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a cognitive impairment commonly associated with TBI?

    <p>Attention and concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a behavioral impairment commonly associated with TBI?

    <p>Changes in personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an emotional/psychosocial impairment commonly associated with TBI?

    <p>Mood swings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recommended exercise modality for resistance exercise prescription?

    <p>Therabands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended frequency for flexibility exercise prescription?

    <p>3-5 days/wk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a balance exercise that may be included in neuromuscular exercise?

    <p>Stair climbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common behavioral factor that should be considered in exercise for special populations?

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cause of non-traumatic brain injury?

    <p>Falls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of closed traumatic brain injury?

    <p>Falls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a mechanism of direct injury in traumatic brain injury?

    <p>External impact to the head with physical contact between brain and skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of mild traumatic brain injury?

    <p>Brief loss of consciousness, usually a few seconds or minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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