Stroke Etiology and Impact Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which is a modifiable risk factor for strokes?

  • Heredity
  • Gender
  • Diabetes mellitus (correct)
  • Age

Which diagnostic test is used to determine the type of stroke and whether bleeding is present?

  • CT Scan (correct)
  • Lab work
  • Carotid Doppler
  • Electrocardiogram

What therapeutic measure is crucial for stroke patients, as 'time lost = brain lost'?

  • Monitor and treat ABCs
  • Get patient to CT immediately (correct)
  • Neuro assessments
  • Control of hypertension

Which medication is a thrombolytic therapy used for ischemic strokes?

<p>Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication prolongs times and requires monitoring for signs of bleeding?

<p>Warfarin (Coumadin) and heparin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the long-term effects from a stroke?

<p>Impaired mobility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention is crucial to help stroke patients with their deficits?

<p>Physical therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a nonmodifiable risk factor for strokes?

<p>Age (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific time frame for initiating thrombolytic therapy after stroke symptoms?

<p>Within 3 to 4.5 hours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used to reduce platelet aggregation and the risk of stroke?

<p>Aspirin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common warning sign of a stroke?

<p>Sudden numbness or weakness all of these wight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cholesterol-lowering agents in stroke prevention?

<p>To reduce the risk of stroke (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the alternative name for a stroke?

<p>Cerebrovascular accident (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if inadequate blood flow to the brain occurs?

<p>Decreased oxygen and glucose to brain cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of stroke involves a build-up in an artery leading to occlusion?

<p>Thrombotic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stroke involves bleeding on the surface of the brain and often requires surgery?

<p>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a Temporary Ischemic stroke?

<p>Blood supply is blocked or slowed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes an Embolic stroke?

<p>Embolus causes occlusion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of stroke involves bleeding in the deeper brain tissues and can be undetected until damage accumulates?

<p>Intracerebral Hemorrhage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of a Hemorrhagic stroke?

<p>Rupture of cerebral blood vessel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stroke is often fatal and requires surgery?

<p>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens in a Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)?

<p>Temporary Ischemic- blood supply is blocked or slowed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of a Thrombotic stroke?

<p>Build-up in an artery that leads to occlusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of inadequate blood flow to the brain?

<p>Brain cell/tissue death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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