Stroke Nursing Assessment and Intervention

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What medication is used to prevent vasospasms after subarachnoid hemorrhage?

Warfarin

Aspirin

Heparin

Ca-Channel blocker (correct)

What is a key aspect of managing ICP in stroke patients?

Maintaining a neutral head position at 30 degrees (correct)

Flexing the neck during positioning

Elevating the head of the bed to 90 degrees

Using suctioning to clear secretions

What is a rehabilitation therapy goal for stroke patients with visual disturbances?

Managing sensory perception and encouraging scanning of the entire room (correct)

Improving speech clarity

Increasing mobility through ambulation exercises

Enhancing motor function in the affected limb

What is a key intervention for dysphagia management in stroke patients?

Initiating NPO status until swallow screening Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of medications such as ASA and other antiplatelet drugs in stroke management?

Reducing the risk of thrombus formation Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of ICP monitoring in stroke patients?

Monitoring ICP every 1-2 hours Signup and view all the answers

What is a major complication of Parkinson's disease that can be prevented with aspiration precautions?

Aspiration pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of continual nutritional assessment in patients with Parkinson's disease?

To ensure a high-calorie, high-protein, high-fiber diet Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for patients with Parkinson's disease to take their medications on time, every time?

To maintain a stable dosage of medication Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of Parkinson's disease?

To provide a holistic approach to care Signup and view all the answers

Why is fall precautions an important aspect of care for patients with Parkinson's disease?

To prevent injury from falls Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of small, frequent meals in patients with Parkinson's disease?

To manage dysphagia Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective in establishing an airway during acute seizure management?

To improve oxygenation Signup and view all the answers

What type of diet is recommended for patients with seizure activity?

Ketogenic diet Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of suction and padded siderails in acute seizure management?

To prevent injury Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of vocational rehabilitation in patients with seizure activity?

To promote employment safety Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of a medical alert tag for patients with seizure activity?

To alert others of the patient's condition Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for evaluating employment safety in patients with seizure activity?

To decrease risks Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of administering CCBs and Beta-Blockers in headache management?

To prevent future headache episodes Signup and view all the answers

A patient with a history of seizures is at risk of which complication during a seizure episode?

Aspiration due to secretions Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Topiramate in epilepsy management?

Preventative therapy for reducing seizure frequency Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reorientation during post-ictal assessment in seizure management?

To assess the patient's level of consciousness and cognition Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used for abortive therapy in headache management, specifically to relieve pain during a headache episode?

Fioricet Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of placing a patient in a side-lying position during acute seizure management?

To reduce the risk of aspiration Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a dangerous blood pressure range?

SBP>180 mmHg or DBP >110 Signup and view all the answers

What is an expected outcome of rehabilitation therapy for stroke patients?

To maximize the patient’s abilities in all aspects of life Signup and view all the answers

What modification should be made to the bathroom to ensure patient safety?

Installation of grab bars and anti-skid patches Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom that may occur within 3 months after a stroke?

Depression Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a stroke and a TIA?

Duration of symptoms Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a PT or OT working with a family for assistive devices and home modifications?

To ensure a safe and accessible home environment Signup and view all the answers