Stroke Definition and Types

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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum duration of neurologic dysfunction that characterizes a stroke?

  • 48 hours
  • 12 hours
  • 1 hour
  • 24 hours (correct)

Which type of stroke is characterized by the blockage of blood vessels supplying the brain?

  • Hemorrhagic stroke
  • Transient ischemic attack
  • Ischemic stroke (correct)
  • Recurrent stroke

What distinguishes a transient ischemic attack (TIA) from a stroke?

  • TIAs are reversible and last less than 24 hours (correct)
  • TIAs are more severe than strokes
  • TIAs cause permanent damage
  • TIAs only affect one hemisphere of the brain

Which of the following statements about stroke is false?

<p>All ischemic strokes are caused by hemorrhages. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of a hemorrhagic stroke?

<p>Fluid accumulation and pressure on brain tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Stroke Definition

Abrupt onset of focal neurological dysfunction lasting at least 24 hours.

Stroke Types

Ischemic or hemorrhagic.

Ischemic Stroke

Stroke caused by blocked blood flow.

Hemorrhagic Stroke

Stroke caused by bleeding in the brain.

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TIA

Temporary stroke-like symptoms that resolve quickly.

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Study Notes

Stroke Definition

  • Stroke is a sudden onset of localized neurological problems.
  • These problems last for at least 24 hours.

Types of Stroke

  • Stroke can be ischemic or hemorrhagic.

Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)

  • TIAs are temporary, localized interruptions in brain function caused by impaired blood flow.
  • TIAs involve ischemic (reduced blood flow) brain regions.
  • TIAs resolve quickly, typically in less than 24 hours.

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