Strike Warfare and Tomahawk Engagement Quiz
48 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are the primary roles of the Data Base Management (DBM) team in a Strike Warfare (STW) engagement?

  • Maintaining a real-time track picture of all targets in the launch area
  • Coordinating with the strike team to ensure all tracks in the launch area are correlated (correct)
  • Providing targeting information to the Tomahawk missiles during flight
  • Deploying and maintaining the Tomahawk missile launch systems

    • Which of the following describes the concept of "half module constraints" in relation to VLS (Vertical Launch System)?

  • Only one missile per half module can be powered up at a time. (correct)
  • Only half of the VLS modules can be used for TLAM launches at any given time.
  • The VLS system requires two operators to launch missiles, with one operator responsible for each half of the module.
  • The VLS system can only launch half of its missiles per engagement.

    • What is the purpose of the First Preplanned Waypoint (FPPWP) in a Tomahawk missile engagement?

  • The FPPWP is a critical point over land where the missile's path changes from water to ground. (correct)
  • The FPPWP is the final target location for the Tomahawk missile.
  • The FPPWP is a predetermined waypoint used for communication with the Tomahawk missile in flight.
  • The FPPWP is the initial launch point for the Tomahawk missile from the ship.

    • What is the primary method of communication between the TTWCS (Tactical Tomahawk Weapon Control System) and Tomahawk missiles in VLS?

    <p>LCUs (Launch Control Units) through the RT processors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of guidance system does a TLAM (Tomahawk Land Attack Missile) typically employ?

    <p>Inertial guidance with optional GPS augmentation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a type of missile that can be launched from a Vertical Launch System (VLS)?

    <p>HARpoon (Anti-Ship Missile) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum salvo size for a TLAM strike launched from a DDG (Guided Missile Destroyer)?

    <p>24 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the key steps in a STW (Strike Warfare) engagement?

    <p>Acquisition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is typically responsible for Strike Operations in the entire Area of Responsibility (AOR)?

    <p>Tomahawk Strike Coordinator (TSC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following messaging types can be used to launch a Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM)?

    <p>Indigo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum range of a TLAM Block 4E or 5E missile?

    <p>1,000+ nm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the parameters for a launched TLAM monitored?

    <p>TTWCS Missile Manager Window (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary means of receiving and processing missions for a TLAM launch?

    <p>TC2S Communications System (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following communications paths is used for secured voice circuits during normal operations?

    <p>Extremely High Frequency (EHF) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Mission Distribution System (MDS) in relation to TLAM operations?

    <p>Storing mission data, facilitating strike planning and control, and sharing information with the fleet. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the communication interface between the STW and the MK 41 Vertical Launch System (VLS)?

    <p>TTWCS RT processor to LCU to LSEQ to Missile (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary means of communication for TLAM missions?

    <p>SIPRNET (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do we communicate with a TLAM in flight for PLE?

    <p>Tomahawk Strike Network (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unclassified max range of a TLAM?

    <p>1000+ nm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do we store TLAM Strike missions onboard?

    <p>MDS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Toxic Gas Dampers during missile launches?

    <p>To prevent gas from entering the ship (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long do Toxic Gas Vent Dampers remain open after a missile launch?

    <p>2 minutes +/- 30 seconds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the VLS deluge system used for?

    <p>Cooling missiles during overtemp conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the salvo alarms prior to a missile launch?

    <p>Missile Manager notifications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Engagement Control Officer (ECO)?

    <p>Responsible for strike operations and engagements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which message authorizes the actual launch of TLAMs?

    <p>Indigo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who verifies that the transition to cruise and booster drop zones are cleared?

    <p>Officer of the Deck (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum number of waypoints that can be utilized in TTWCS?

    <p>Five waypoints (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which officer can delegate battery release authority to the Tactical Action Officer (TAO)?

    <p>Commanding Officer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the Engagement Planner (EP) have during operations?

    <p>Planning and placing waypoints (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tasking is conducted through EHF Secured Voice Networks?

    <p>Verbal Tasking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is specifically responsible for powering and launching missiles?

    <p>Missile Manager (MM) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily characterizes Strike Warfare in the context of this mission area?

    <p>Deliberate and dynamic engagements with offensive attacks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of DSMAC in the context of Tomahawk missile operations?

    <p>To compare images during the missile's approach to the target (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does TERCOM function in guiding the Tomahawk missile?

    <p>By measuring land height and contour with radar altimetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum initial salvo of Tomahawk missiles that can be launched from a DDG?

    <p>24 missiles due to half-module constraints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of warhead do the onboard Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles (TLAM) carry?

    <p>Conventional explosive unitary warhead (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is primarily responsible for launching Tomahawk missiles on a DDG?

    <p>The Remote Launch Enable Panel (RLEP) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the keys/switches at the Remote Launch Enable Panel for Tomahawk missile launches?

    <p>To initiate and enable the missile launch process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of the MK41 Vertical Launch System (VLS) on a DDG?

    <p>96 cells with multiple modules for missile storage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of mission used for Tomahawk strikes?

    <p>Time of Launch (TOL) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a 'Call for Fire' (CFF) mission from a 'Launch Platform Mission Planning' (LPMP) mission?

    <p>CFF missions support ground troops, while LPMP missions are primarily for strategic targets. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a capability available for a 'Post Launch Control' (PLE) mission?

    <p>Mission Abort (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the 'Tomahawk Strike Coordinator' (TSC)?

    <p>To develop and execute strike mission packages within their assigned area of responsibility. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the 'Launch Area Coordinator' (LAC)?

    <p>To determine the best launch point for a given Tomahawk mission. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of deploying Tomahawk missiles, what is the role of the 'Planned Launch Point' (PLP) for a strike operation?

    <p>The geographic area where the Tomahawk missile will be launched from. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main distinction between a 'Time on Top' (TOT) mission and a 'Time of Launch' (TOL) mission?

    <p>TOT missions prioritize the time the target is hit, while TOL missions prioritize the launch time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of Tomahawk strike missions, what is the objective of the 'Multiple Outcome Mission' (MOM) approach?

    <p>To attack multiple targets with a single Tomahawk missile or a group of missiles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Strike Warfare

    Deliberate and dynamic engagements for offensive attacks.

    TLAM

    Tomahawk Land Attack Missile; used for surface to land attacks.

    DSMAC

    Digital Scene Matching Area Correlator; image used to guide missiles.

    TERCOM

    Terrain Contour Matching; adjusts missile flight path using land height.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    GPS & NAVSSI

    Global Positioning System and Navigation Sensor System Interface; for missile navigation.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    MK41 VLS

    Vertical Launching System used to store and launch missiles.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Launch Keys/Switches

    Physical keys needed to enable missile launch at CIC.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    BLK-4E & BLK-5E

    Models of Tomahawk missiles with over 1000 nm range.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Post Launch Execution

    The ability to change missile tasking while in the air after launch.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    TLAM Guidance Systems

    Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles use DSMAC, TERCOM, and GPS for target finding.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Initial Max Salvo for TLAM

    The maximum number of Tomahawk missiles that can be launched in one salvo is 24.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Half Module Constraints

    Only one missile per half module can be powered at a time in the VLS.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    FPPWP

    First Preplanned Waypoint, the initial planned path before hitting a target.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Strike Warfare Engagement Steps

    Includes tasking, data base management, and missile guidance execution.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Time of Arrival (TOA)

    The time taken from the firing unit to reach the FPPWP.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Maximum Salvo Size

    Refers to the limit of missiles that can be launched simultaneously, which is 24 for TLAM.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Time on Target (TOT)

    The time when a missile hits its target, measured to the second.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Time of Launch (TOL)

    The moment when a missile is actually launched.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Planned Launch Point (PLP)

    The designated location from which a ship launches missiles, usually a 2nm radius area.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Launch Platform Mission Planning (LPMP)

    A planning tool for quick reaction strikes using GPS to target.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Call for Fire (CFF)

    A request for support to engage targets, primarily for ground troops.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Multiple Outcome Mission (MOM)

    A mission that allows redirecting missiles to multiple targets after launch.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Post Launch Control (PLE)

    Allows for updates and retargeting of missiles after they have launched.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Tomahawk Strike Coordinator (TSC)

    The authority responsible for creating and sending strike packages in the fleet's AOR.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Tasking Authority (TA)

    The person or entity that can authorize the launch of TLAM missiles.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Indigo Message

    Signal to execute TLAM tasking, indicating to launch missiles.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    LSP Message

    Lower priority tasking message that prohibits missile launch.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Maximum Range of BLK 4E/5E

    These missile models have a range exceeding 1000 nautical miles.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Rate of Fire for VLS

    Approximately 7 to 10 seconds between missile launches in Vertical Launching System.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Transition to Cruise Mode

    Occurs when the missile's booster drops and wings deploy for flight.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    GCCS-M (Global Command and Control Systems – Maritime)

    System utilizing web GUI for common operating picture and mission planning.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Commanding Officer (CO)

    Overall responsible for strike operations and can delegate tasks.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Tactical Action Officer (TAO)

    Acts on behalf of the CO, managing real-time engagement.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Engagement Control Officer (ECO)

    Responsible for managing strike operations and engagements.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Engagement Planner (EP)

    Plans and sets waypoints for missile paths during strikes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Missile Manager (MM)

    Powers and launches missiles, manages casualties.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Launch Sequence Plan (LSP)

    Message for planning a potential strike, no powering up of missiles allowed.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Verbal Tasking

    Mission IDs and salvos are assigned through secure voice networks.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    SIPRNET

    Secure Internet Protocol Router Network; main communication for chat and emails.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Tomahawk Strike Network (TSN)

    Network using UHF SATCOM to communicate with missiles in flight.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    EHF voice circuits

    Extremely High Frequency circuits for communication during TLAM missions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    MDS

    Mission Data Store; stores TLAM Strike missions onboard.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Toxic gas dampers

    Devices that prevent gas from entering the ship during missile launches.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Salvo alarms

    Low pitch sirens that alert personnel of incoming missile launches.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Booster drop zone

    2 nautical mile radius around the ship for safe missile drop.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    VLS deluge system

    Cools the missile canisters with water during high temperature.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    204 Strike Warfare (STW) Mission Area

    • Strike warfare is deliberate and dynamic engagements, primarily offensive. Surface-to-land attacks are the primary offensive mission using Tomahawk land missiles. Air assets like airplanes and rocket pods are also used.

    204.1.1 Direction Systems

    • DSMAC (Digital Terrain Elevation Data) is an image, similar to a QR code, loaded into the missile for pre-planned missions. The missile's camera compares the actual terrain with DSMAC to correct its flight path.
    • TERCOM (part of DTED) uses a radar altimeter to measure terrain height and contour. The missile's flight path is adjusted based on the measured contour data.
    • GPS and NAVSSI provide satellite data for navigation. This data is used by the Tomahawk to help with navigation. Tomahawks use GPS data from a Navigation Sensor System Interface (NAVSSI) to communicate with the TTWCS interface.

    2.2 MK41 VLS

    • Missile storage. (TLAMS, SMS, ESSMS, VLAs)
    • Two Launch Control Units (LCUs). LCU 1 (CSER1) and LCU 2 (CSER3).
    • LCU's interface directly with TTWCS RT processors, relaying VLS and missile status to TTWCS.
    • DDGs have a full launcher with 96 cells total, 12 modules, and 8 cells per module. A maximum salvo is 24 missiles due to half-module constraints. Missile launch can be 1 per half module.

    .3 Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM)

    • BLK-4E and BLK-5Es are onboard.
    • 1000+ nm range with a 1000 lbf explosive warhead.
    • Missions (e.g., aimpoint update, retargeting, flexible mission changes) can be conducted in flight.

    Possible ESWS Questions from 204.1

    • Tomahawks use DSMAC, TERCOM, and/or GPS to target.
    • Tomahawks use inertial or terrain-following guidance systems.
    • Different missile types can be launched from VLS, including TLAMS, SMS, ESSMS, and VLAs.
    • TTWCS communicates with TLAMS in VLS through Launch Control Units (LCUs).
    • Initial maximum salvo for TLAM strikes on a DDG is 24.
    • Specific TLAM variants (BLK4-Es and BLK5-Es) are onboard the USS Ralph Johnson.
    • Half-module constraints limit the launch to one missile per half module.
    • Launch control keys (RLEP and FIS) are at the TAO console in the CIC.

    204.2.1 Strike Warfare (STW) Engagements

    • Different tasking formats exist (e.g., Indigo, LSP, ESP-E, Verbal).
    • Data Base Management (DBM) maintains the non-real time track picture.
    • Maximum salvo size is 24 missiles.
    • First Pre-Planned Waypoint (FPPWP) plans missile routes.
    • Time of Arrival (TOA) measures travel time from firing unit to FPPWP.
    • Time on Target (TOT) is critical for accurate target timing.
    • Planned Launch Point (PLP) is the launch location.
    • Launch Platform Mission Planning (LPMP) simplifies mission planning from ship coordinates.
    • Call for Fire (CFF) is used to support ground troops.
    • Multiple Outcome Mission (MOM) targets multiple specific locations.
    • Post Launch Control (PLE) modifies flight paths after they've launched.

    2. Discuss Watch Station Roles in Strike Warfare

    • TSC (Tomahawk Strike Coordinator): Fleet commander (e.g., C3F, C7F, C5F, C6F, USFF) responsible for operations.
    • TA (Tasking Authority): Interchangeable with TSC. Ensures missions are appropriate.
    • LAC (Launch Area Coordinator): Plans launch areas (hot or cold) and assigns PLPs, ensuring flight paths are clear of conflict.
    • CO (Commanding Officer): Approves battery release, overall responsibility in absence of LAC.
    • OD (Officer of the Deck): Transition verification to cruise/booster zones.
    • TAO (Tactical Action Officer): Activates missile launches and verifies appropriate conditions.
    • ECO (Engagement Control Officer)/AECO (Assistant ECO): Manage operations and communication.
    • EP (Engagement Planner): Create mission plans and track path coordinates.
    • MM (Missile Manager): Launces and controls missiles.
    • DBM (Data Base Manager): Updates missile launch status data.

    3. Discuss Methods of Tasking and Authorities

    • Indigo: Message authorizing TLAM launch missions.
    • LSP (Launch Sequence Plan): Message to plan strike.
    • ESP-E (Electronic Strike Package – Execute): Electronic format of Indigo.

    204.4.1 VLS/Communications/Global Command and Control

    • MK 41 Vertical Launcher System: Procedures for how a missile moves through the launcher system.
    • TC2S Communications System (TCOMMS): How communications work off-ship
    • Global Command and Control System (GCCS-M): Communication system on ship to conduct missions.

    204.4.2 Communications Paths During Operations

    • Communication methods used in normal operations (e.g., EHF, SIPRNET, Tomahawk Strike Network (TSN).)

    204.5 Safety Precautions

    • Toxic gas dampers: Auto-open and close around missile launches to prevent fumes.
    • Salvo alarms: Warn of upcoming missile launches.
    • Booster drop zone clearance: OOD clearance needed.
    • Dud/misfire/hangfire procedures: Maintain proper VLS procedures.
    • VLS procedures for extreme temperature.

    Other Details

    • Maximum TLAM range: 1000+ nautical miles
    • Rate of fire: approximately 7-10 seconds between missiles.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Strike Warfare Questions PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the roles of the DBM team, the concept of half module constraints in VLS, and the purpose of waypoints in Tomahawk missile engagements. This quiz covers essential aspects of Strike Warfare and missile guidance systems. Prepare to challenge your understanding of naval warfare operations!

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser