Straumann Dental Implant System

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Questions and Answers

What is a distinguishing feature of Straumann® Standard Implants that makes them suitable for single-stage procedures?

  • A shorter smooth neck section.
  • A rough surface that promotes osseointegration.
  • A smooth neck section that is placed at soft tissue level and not covered during healing. (correct)
  • An internal CrossFit® connection for enhanced stability.

The Straumann® synOcta® connection is exclusively available for Bone Level Implants.

False (B)

What unique feature of Roxolid® material makes it suitable for dental implantology?

combines high mechanical strength and osteoconductivity

The Loxim® Transfer Piece is connected to Bone Level Tapered Implants with a ______ mounting.

<p>snap-in</p>
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Match the Straumann® implant component with its corresponding description:

<p>NNC = Narrow Neck CrossFit®; 3.5 mm RN = Regular Neck; Ø 4.8 mm WN = Wide Neck; Ø 6.5 mm NC = Narrow CrossFit®; 3.3 mm</p>
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The SLActive® surface enhances osseointegration by:

<p>Accelerating the osseointegration process, reducing initial healing time. (C)</p>
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A minimal distance of 3 mm is recommended between an implant shoulder and an adjacent tooth.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What is the main purpose of using X-ray templates with reference spheres in implant planning?

<p>determining the vertical bone availability</p>
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If the distance between adjacent teeth at the bone level is known, applying Rule 1, the gap width be ______ mm wider than the implant shoulder for Straumann® Tissue Level Implants.

<p>2</p>
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Match the color code with the corresponding endosteal implant diameter:

<p>yellow = 3.3 mm red = 4.1 mm green = 4.8 mm</p>
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In basic implant bed preparation, what is the purpose of using a round bur or needle drill?

<p>To prepare the alveolar ridge and mark the implantation site. (D)</p>
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Profile drilling is a mandatory step for all Straumann® implant types.

<p>False (B)</p>
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Why is tapping recommended in hard bone during implant bed preparation?

<p>to keep the insertion torque in a desirable range</p>
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The maximum recommended speed for placing a Straumann® implant using either a handpiece or a ratchet is ______ rpm.

<p>15</p>
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Match the Straumann® components with their applications:

<p>Closure Screw = Protect the implant in submucosal healing Healing Cap/Abutment = Shape the soft tissue in transmucosal healing Instrument Tweezers = Grip round instruments securely</p>
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What does the correct orientation of the drilled holes on a blue transfer part during implant placement enable?

<p>Ideal prosthetic abutment orientation. (A)</p>
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Roxolid implants have higher level of osteoconductivity than standard titanium Grade 4 implants.

<p>True (A)</p>
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After the implant is removed from the solution (SLActive® only), for how long is its activity ensured?

<p>15 minutes</p>
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A Sterilisation process requires the instruments to be ______.

<p>disassembled</p>
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Match the implant diameter to the instrument mark:

<p>10 mm = Lower edge of the mark 12 mm = Upper edge of the mark</p>
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What is the recommended use of single-patient drills for Straumann dental implants?

<p>They are supplied sterile for a single operation on one patient to minimize infection risk. (C)</p>
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Straumann® Drill Stops can be used on extraction sites.

<p>False (B)</p>
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Apart from osteotome, what else is recommended to tap on for transalveolar sinus floor elevation?

<p>a mallet</p>
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During sinus floor elevation, ______ and/or alloplastic filling or bone material should also be applied to the implant bed.

<p>autologous</p>
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Match the conditions with the healing phases:

<p>Good bone quality = At least 3-4 weeks with SLActive Cancellous bone = At least 8 weeks with SLActive</p>
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What is recommended to ease loosening when using Closure Screws?

<p>Applying chlorhexidine gel or sterile Vaseline®. (D)</p>
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The instruments need to be sterilised after contamination during operation.

<p>True (A)</p>
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Up to how many times is it recommended to repeatedly use the cutting instruments.

<p>10</p>
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To facilitate flap adaptation and avoid proximity of secondary components, the minimal distance of ______mm between two adjacent implant shoulders is important

<p>3</p>
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Match the types of Straumann® implant to their length:

<p>Implants with a Standard Plus = 1.8 mm neck section Standard Implants = 2.8 mm neck section</p>
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For single-tooth restoration, where is the implant placed within the single-tooth gap?

<p>Centered within the gap (B)</p>
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Roxolid implants offer more treatment options than conventional titanium implants.

<p>True (A)</p>
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List one circumstance when using bone augmentation measures is necessary.

<p>SLActive/SLA surface is not completely in contact with the bone</p>
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A quarter turn of the Loxim implant carrier to the next drilled hole corresponds to a vertical displacement of ______ mm.

<p>0.2</p>
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Match the minimal gap width with these Straumann implants:

<p>SØ4.8 mm RN = 7 mm minimal gap width SØ4.8 mm WN = 8.5 mm minimal gap width</p>
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Compared to Straumann cold-worked titanium, Roxolid shows what percentage increase in strength?

<p>20% higher tensile strength (A)</p>
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Narrow Neck CrossFit® Implants use Regular Neck CrossFit® prosthetic components

<p>False (B)</p>
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In what three dimensions can the implant position be viewed?

<p>mesiodistal, orofacial, coronoapical</p>
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When inserting a Straumann® Standard Plus Implant up to the implant shoulder level, the preparation depth must be ______ mm deeper than the indicated implant length.

<p>2</p>
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Match the step in Basic Implant Bed Preparation to its description:

<p>Ridge Preparation = Carefully reduces and smooths a narrow tapering ridge with a large Round Bur to provide a flat bone surface Mark the Implantation Site = Marks the implantation site with the Ø 1.4 mm Round Bur or the Ø 1.6 Needle Drill</p>
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Flashcards

Straumann® Dental Implant System

Offers a variety of implant lines with different body, neck designs, and materials; this guide focuses on parallel-walled endosteal designs in Titanium and Roxolid.

Straumann® Standard Implant

Implants with a 2.8 mm smooth neck, best for single-stage procedures where the implant is placed at soft tissue level and not covered.

Straumann® Standard Plus Implant

Offers flexible placement with a shorter 1.8 mm smooth neck, useful for the anterior tooth region to accommodate esthetic demands.

Straumann® Standard Plus Narrow Neck CrossFit® Implant

A 3.3 mm diameter implant with a narrow prosthetic platform, featuring an internal CrossFit® connection.

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Straumann® Standard Plus 4 mm Implant

Straumann's shortest implant, designed for easy oral hygiene in the posterior regions, featuring an synOcta® connection.

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Straumann® Bone Level Implant

Suitable for bone-level treatments, integrates a rough surface extending to the implant's top and utilizes a conical-cylindrical CrossFit® connection.

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Straumann® synOcta® Connection

Introduced in 1999, this connection enhances prosthetic part repositioning and reduces abutment loosening using an 8° cone and octagon mechanically locking friction fit.

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Straumann® Bone Level CrossFit® Connection

Utilizes know-how from the synOcta® connection with a 15° conical-cylindrical CrossFit® for long-term stability under all loading conditions.

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Roxolid®

Specifically designed for dental implantology, this titanium-zirconium alloy is stronger than pure titanium, offering high mechanical strength and osteoconductivity.

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SLActive®

This surface accelerates osseointegration, increases success rates, reduces initial healing time, and enhances treatment predictability.

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Loxim® Transfer Piece

Allows easy handling and correct placement, featuring snap-in mounting, blue color for visibility, compact dimensions, and height markings.

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Implant Distance to Adjacent Tooth (Rule 1)

Ensure at least 1.5 mm of space from the implant shoulder to the adjacent tooth.

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Distance Between Adjacent Implants (Rule 2)

Maintain a minimum of 3 mm between adjacent implant shoulders.

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Preoperative Planning Steps

Used to make a wax-up/set-up on study cast, define the type of superstructure.

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Diagnostic T for Straumann®

Aids in assessing space for implant selection, but currently not available for Bone Level Implants.

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Pilot Twist Drill PRO (Step 3)

Mark the implant axis at 6 mm depth (4 mm for 4 mm SPS Implants) and check its orientation.

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Preparation with Pilot Twist Drill PRO (Step 4)

Continue implant bed preparation to the final depth, using an alignment pin to double-check the axis.

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Fine Implant Bed Preparation

Profile drilling & Tapping.

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Preparing the Alveolar Ridge (Step 1)

Carefully reduce and smooth the narrow tapering ridge to provide a wide, flat bone surface.

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Tapping

To help achieve optimal primary stability and is recommended in hard bone.

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Opening the Implant Package

Open the blister and remove the vial just prior to implant placement.

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Attaching Adapters

Engage the enclosed part of the implant carrier. Adapter clicks into place when correctly attached.

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Implant Placement Speed

Maximum of 15 rpm, clockwise.

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Caution During Placement

Avoid vertical corrections using reverse rotations, as it can compromise implant primary stability.

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CrossFit® Connection Orientation

The blue transfer part for precisely aligning the four protrusions of the implant's connection.

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Closure Screw after Implantation

Attach with SCS Screwdriver and hand-tighten to seal.

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Suturing After Submucosal Healing

Suturing tissue to seal the implant site.

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Closure Screws

Sterile and ready for use; chlorhexidine gel eases loosening.

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Healing Phase Duration

Good bone quality/quantity: 3-4 weeks, Cancellous bone quality: 8-12 weeks

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Instrumentation Care

Spare sterile instruments, cleaning, and sterilization.

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Well-maintained Instruments

These prevent infections from endangering patients.

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Instrument Tweezers

Round instruments should be gripped securely.

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Depth Marks

These markings equal available implant lengths, and are on drills between 10 - 12mm.

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Drill Stop

Precise control in preparing implant bed.

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Modular Cassette

Secure storage and reprocessing of instruments.

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Functions of Ratchet

Manual thread tapping and implant placement.

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Service Instrument

To loosen and tighten the retaining screw.

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Torque Control Device

Calibration mark determines the torque.

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Holding Key

Can be used to stabilize the Ratchet.

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Osteotomes

A set for bone condensation in cancellous cases

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Study Notes

  • Straumann Dental Implant System provides essential steps for surgical treatment, planning, and procedure, aimed at dental practitioners and specialists.
  • Brochures with information on the Straumann Bone Level Tapered Implant (702167/en), and Guided Surgery System (702083/en) are available.

StraumannⓇ Dental Implant System

  • Offers various implant lines differing in body, neck design, and material.
  • Information on Tissue Level, Bone Level implants (Titanium, Roxolid) with parallel-walled endosteal design is included.
  • Implants can be placed with Straumann Surgical Cassette instruments using similar surgical procedures.
  • Tissue Level and Bone Level Implants diameters: Ø3.3mm, Ø4.1mm, and Ø4.8mm.
  • Color coding aids in instrument and implant identification.
    • Yellow indicates 3.3 mm endosteal implant diameter.
    • Red indicates 4.1 mm endosteal implant diameter.
    • Green indicates 4.8 mm endosteal implant diameter.

Implant Lines

Straumann Standard Implant

  • Have a 2.8 mm smooth neck section.
  • Suited for classic single-stage procedures with soft tissue-level placement.
  • Uses the Straumann synOcta connection, synOcta portfolio, and Solid Abutment.
  • The thread pitch is 1 mm for Ø3.3 mm implants and 1.25 mm for others.

Straumann Standard Plus Implant

  • Feature a shorter 1.8 mm smooth neck.
  • Allows for flexible coronoapical placement, suitable for trans- or subgingival healing.
  • Utilizes Straumann synOcta connection with Straumann synOcta portfolio, Straumann Solid Abutment.
  • The thread pitch is 1 mm for Ø3.3 mm implants, and 1.25 mm for other diameters.

Straumann Standard Plus Narrow Neck CrossFit Implant

  • This is a 3.3 mm diameter implant with a narrow prosthetic platform.
  • Possesses an internal connection that provides expanded prosthetic options for the upper/lower jaw where space is constrained.
  • It has a 1.8 mm machined neck height.
  • Incorporates a internal CrossFit connection
  • Utilizes a Roxolid material, which provides strength in a small-diameter implant and adds confidence for the operator.
  • Narrow Neck CrossFit Implants use Narrow Neck CrossFit prosthetic components.

Straumann Standard Plus 4 mm Implant

  • Shortest implant.
  • Standard Plus design for easy oral hygiene in posterior regions, synOcta internal connection compatibility with existing tissue-level prosthetic portfolio, and a bone-level thread for implant-to-bone contact.

Straumann Bone Level Implant

  • Apply the expertise applied to bone level.
  • Suitable for bone-level treatments with trans- or subgingival healing.
  • Has the rough surface extends to the top of the implant and the connection shifted inwards.
  • Utilizes a conical-cylindrical CrossFit connection together with corresponding prosthetic CrossFit components from the Bone Level product portfolio.
  • Outer contour is cylindrical, with a 0.8 mm thread pitch that tapers off in the coronal part to provide stability.

Implant-Abutment Connections

Straumann synOcta Morse taper connection

  • Morse taper design principle introduced in 1999 and developed in 1986.
  • Mechanically locking friction fit of Straumann synOcta internal connection, with an 8° cone and an octagon.
  • Allows for repositioning of prosthetic parts and shows improved performance over traditional external connections.
  • Abutment loosening eliminated.
  • Available for Straumann Standard and Standard Plus Implants with Regular Neck (RN) and Wide Neck (WN) platforms.

Straumann Narrow Neck CrossFit connection

  • Narrow Neck CrossFit Implant is a 3.3 mm diameter implant with a narrow prosthetic platform.
  • Standard Plus Tissue Level Implant featuring 1.8 mm machined neck.
  • Implant body and thread design same as Straumann 3.3 mm Bone Level NC Implant.

Straumann Bone Level CrossFit connection

  • Applies know-how/benefits from Straumann synOcta Morse taper connection to connection requirements at bone level.
  • The mechanically locking friction fit of the 15° conical-cylindrical CrossFit connection with four internal grooves provides excellent long-term stability.
  • Prevents screw loosening.
  • Available for Straumann Bone Level Implants only.
  • Bone Level Ø4.1mm/Ø4.8mm Implants have Regular CrossFit connection (RC), and share the same components.
  • The Bone Level Ø3.3mm Implants use a narrow CrossFit connection (NC).
    • Yellow denotes NC connection.
    • Magenta denotes RC connection.
  • Types of connection.
    • NNC Narrow Neck CrossFit 3.5 mm.
    • RN Regular Neck Ø 4.8 mm.
    • WN Wide Neck Ø 6.5 mm.
    • NC Narrow CrossFit® 3.3 mm.
    • RC Regular CrossFit® 4.1 and Ø 4.8 mm.

Material

  • Roxolid.
    • Designed for dental implantology.
    • Stronger than pure titanium.
    • Excellent osseointegration.
  • Roxolid implants offer more options than titanium implants due to biological/mechanical properties.

Surface

  • SLActive speeds up osseointegration.
  • Key Notes.
    • High success/survival rates in compromised patients.
    • Reduces initial healing time to 3-4 weeks.
    • Increases treatment predictability in protocols.
  • Implant bone-to-contact greater (2 weeks), significantly greater (4 weeks) for SLActive (p-value < 0.05).

Transfer Piece

  • Bone Level Tapered Implants delivered Loxim Transfer Piece which connects with a snap-in mounting.
  • Key notes.
    • Snap-in mounting for easy handing.
    • Blue color for visibility.
    • Compact dimensions easy access.
    • Height markings correct implant placement.
    • Pre-determined breaking point avoids bone overcompression.

Indications and Contraindications

  • Refer to instructions for use regarding indications/contraindications related to each implant, found at www.ifu.straumann.com.

List of abbreviation

  • SCS - Screw Carrying System.
  • HDD - Horizontal Defect Dimension.
  • NNC - Narrow Neck CrossFit connection (3.5 mm).
  • RN - Regular Neck (4.8 mm).
  • WN - Wide Neck (6.5 mm).
  • NC - Narrow CrossFit connection (for Bone Level Implants).
  • RC - Regular CrossFit connection (for Bone Level Implants).
  • S - Standard.
  • SP - Standard Plus.
  • BL - Bone Level.
  • SPS - Standard Plus Short.

Implant types and bone dimensions

  • Straumann implants come in Roxolid with SLActive/SLA surface, or titanium with SLA surface.
  • Refer to IFU for intended use/indication information.

Preoperative Planning

Implant position

  • The implant is the basis for planning the surgical procedure.
  • Communication between the patient, dentist, surgeon and technician is needed.
  • Recommendations.
    • Make a wax-up/set-up on the previously prepared study cast.
    • Define the type of superstructure.
  • The wax-up/set-up can be the base for X-ray/drill template and for a temporary restoration.
  • Implant abutments loaded axially aligned with the cusps of the opposing tooth to avoid unphysiological loading.
  • Implant diameter, type, position and number selected individually.
  • Hard/soft tissue response influenced by the position of the implant and proposed restoration.
  • Implant position viewed in three dimensions, which are: mesiodistal, orofacial and coronoapical.
Mesiodistal implant position
  • The mesiodistal bone availability decides the diameter for type/inter-implant distances (multiple implants).
  • Point of reference on the implant measuring mesiodistal distances always shoulder.
  • Minimal distance adjacent tooth (bone level) needs 1.5 mm from the shoulder to the adjacent tooth for mesial/distal.
  • Minimal distance must be 3 mm between two adjacent implant shoulders.
Examples for single-tooth gaps
  • Implant placed centered within a single-tooth gap.
  • For Tissue Level Implants, consider the gap size selecting the shoulder diameter.
Orofacial implant position
  • Bone 1mm thick (stable hard/soft tissue conditions).
  • Implant orofacial position/axis restores retained restorations.

Planning aids

Diagnostic T for Straumann Standard and Standard Plus Implants
  • Using the Diagnostic T in the patient's mouth/cast, an initial reading for the implant shoulder's spatial relations/diameter/prosthetic reconstruction is obtained.
  • The pictograms on the instruments reveal what arm is used for which type of measurement.
Straumann Implant Distance Indicator
  • Available, Two types of distance indicator offered.
    • Straumann Standard/Standard Plus Implants (art. no. 046.148).
    • Straumann Bone Level Implants (art. no. 026.0901).
Determining the vertical bone availability
  • Vertical bone availability maximizes the allowable implant length.
  • To make it easier to determine the vertical bone make sure you grab a X-ray Template with X-ray Reference Spheres is highly recommended.

X-ray Template

  • Used to measure and compare and is the tool that will assist the user to choose suitable diameter and length.
  • Straumann Standard/Standard Plus Implants (art. no. 150.215).
  • Straumann Bone Level Implants (art. no. 150.216).

Surgical Procedures

Implant Bed Preparation

  • Implant diameter, type, position and number of implants selected individually considering anatomy/spatial surroundings.
  • Specific measurements act as guidelines.

Bone implantation

  • Basic implant bed preparation.
    • Ridge preparation.
    • Twist drilling Needle Drill and Round Bur.
    • Needs to be set for implant.
  • Fine implant bed preparation.
    • Profile drilling SP/BL/NNC Profile Drill.
    • Tapping S/SP Tap BL/NNC Tap.

Basic implant bed preparation

  • Preperation begins with preperation of the alveolar ridge (step 1).
  • Marking of the implantation site with a Round Bur/Needle Drill is preformed (step 2).
  • For both the preparations Pilot Drills/Twist Drills (steps 3-7) should be set according to the endosteal implant diameter preselected in the preoperative planning.

Fine implant bed preparation

  • Profile drilling can prepare the implant bed designated Straumann implant.
  • Standard Plus and Bone Level Implants need special profile drilling with the specific instruments.
  • Drill Extender (art. no. 040.563) works with Profile Drills to provide instrument length(15mm).

Tapping

  • Tapping set prepares the implant bed for thread type/surgeon adjusts accordingly.
  • Straumann Taps are to only be used with the correct implant type which should be noted

Opening the Implant Package

  • Sterile barrier system: Blister.
    • Open the blister, take out the vial.
    • Open the vial, turning lid.
    • Take off the implant carrier.

Placing the Implant

  • Placed manually with Ratchet or with Handpiece (15 rpm is recommended).
  • Pre-breaking points on the Loxim help prevent damage and ensure integrity while mounting a prosthesis.

Soft Tissue Management

  • After inserting the implant it is closed by hand (SCS Closure Screw, Healing Cap or Healing Abutment)
  • Submucosal healing for indicated esthetic restorations.
  • Transmucosal healing portfolio Healing Caps/Healing Abutments.

Healing Phase

Healing phase duration

  • Follow the below recommended timeline.
    • Good bone quality/quantity
      • SLActive 3-4 weeks.
      • SLA 6 weeks.
    • Cancellous bone quality.
      • SLActive 8 weeks.
      • SLA 12 weeks.
    • Straumann Standard Plus Short Implant 10-12 weeks n/a.

Additional Information on Instruments

Surgical Instruments

  • Instruments should be checked functionality is adequate/sterile instruments available.
  • Disassemble instruments for sterilization.
  • Instrument Tweezers grip instrument (art. No. 046.110).

Depth marks on Straumann Instruments

  • Provide depth marks (2mm is the fixed interval) with available implant lengths.
  • Marks are continuous between 10/12mm.

Single-patient Drills

  • Indicated during preparation to ensure implan
  • Supplied sterile minimized risk for infection.

Straumann Drill Stop

  • Provides control over the drilling depth during implement preparation with Straumann dental implements.
  • Supplied in sterile sets and must be used with the use with single patient drills.
  • Ratchet helps support operations for: manual thread capping, manual placement, manual screwing etc.

Torque Control Device

  • Determines torque through measuring force which is then transferred.

Appendix

  • List includes guides for different systems (e.g., Narrow Neck, synOcta, Solid Abutment, Bone Level).

Instrument care and maintenance

  • See brochure Straumann Surgical/Prosthetic Instruments guide. (702000/en).

The straumann guarantee

  • Provided by swiss company product is of the highest quality.

Explanation

  • Refer to removal guidelines- Guidance for Implant Removal (702085/en), required components found in current product catologue.

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