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Questions and Answers
Why is the contingency approach especially useful to sports marketers?
Why is the contingency approach especially useful to sports marketers?
What is the primary purpose of segmentation, targeting, and positioning in sports marketing?
What is the primary purpose of segmentation, targeting, and positioning in sports marketing?
What does the marketing mix definition encapsulate?
What does the marketing mix definition encapsulate?
What does the control phase of the strategic marketing process involve?
What does the control phase of the strategic marketing process involve?
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How do sports marketers typically understand consumers' needs?
How do sports marketers typically understand consumers' needs?
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What role do environmental contingencies play in sports marketing?
What role do environmental contingencies play in sports marketing?
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What is an example of a corporate sponsorship strategy?
What is an example of a corporate sponsorship strategy?
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What is a key characteristic of the strategic marketing process?
What is a key characteristic of the strategic marketing process?
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What is one key aspect of the contingency framework for strategic sports marketing?
What is one key aspect of the contingency framework for strategic sports marketing?
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Which step is NOT part of the planning phase of the strategic marketing process?
Which step is NOT part of the planning phase of the strategic marketing process?
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What does the term 'contingency' specifically refer to in marketing?
What does the term 'contingency' specifically refer to in marketing?
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Why is understanding consumer needs crucial in strategic sports marketing?
Why is understanding consumer needs crucial in strategic sports marketing?
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Which of the following is NOT an element of the strategic sports marketing process?
Which of the following is NOT an element of the strategic sports marketing process?
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What is the primary focus during the implementation phase of strategic sports marketing?
What is the primary focus during the implementation phase of strategic sports marketing?
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Which of the following best describes market selection decisions in strategic sports marketing?
Which of the following best describes market selection decisions in strategic sports marketing?
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How can success be assessed in the control phase of the strategic marketing process?
How can success be assessed in the control phase of the strategic marketing process?
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What role does the Internet play in sports ticket purchasing?
What role does the Internet play in sports ticket purchasing?
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Which aspect of culture greatly influences sports marketing?
Which aspect of culture greatly influences sports marketing?
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How does the physical environment impact sports marketing?
How does the physical environment impact sports marketing?
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What is an example of regulatory oversight in the sports industry?
What is an example of regulatory oversight in the sports industry?
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What are demographic trends that sports marketers consider?
What are demographic trends that sports marketers consider?
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What innovation has been introduced in Cardinals stadium in Arizona?
What innovation has been introduced in Cardinals stadium in Arizona?
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Which statement accurately reflects how environmental factors can affect sports marketing?
Which statement accurately reflects how environmental factors can affect sports marketing?
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What is a significant aspect of green marketing in sports?
What is a significant aspect of green marketing in sports?
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What is the primary mission of the Green Bay Packers?
What is the primary mission of the Green Bay Packers?
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What do organizational objectives typically include?
What do organizational objectives typically include?
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How do organizational strategies assist in achieving objectives?
How do organizational strategies assist in achieving objectives?
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Which strategy aims to increase the volume of products sold to new consumers?
Which strategy aims to increase the volume of products sold to new consumers?
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What is a potential benefit of new market penetration?
What is a potential benefit of new market penetration?
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Which is an example of a financial dimension in organizational objectives?
Which is an example of a financial dimension in organizational objectives?
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Which strategy involves restructuring or liquidation?
Which strategy involves restructuring or liquidation?
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What is the cornerstone of the contingency framework in organizational strategies?
What is the cornerstone of the contingency framework in organizational strategies?
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What is one of the major categories in new product development?
What is one of the major categories in new product development?
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Which marketing strategy involves creating new products for new clients?
Which marketing strategy involves creating new products for new clients?
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What is a characteristic of marketing goals?
What is a characteristic of marketing goals?
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Which company is provided as an example of successful international expansion?
Which company is provided as an example of successful international expansion?
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What is the main focus of corporate level strategy?
What is the main focus of corporate level strategy?
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Which of the following is NOT a category of new product development?
Which of the following is NOT a category of new product development?
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How does a business typically gain advantage at the business level?
How does a business typically gain advantage at the business level?
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What is the purpose of carrying out a SWOT analysis?
What is the purpose of carrying out a SWOT analysis?
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Study Notes
Contingency Framework for Strategic Sports Marketing
- The contingency framework emphasizes adaptability in the dynamic sports industry.
- Marketing strategies are influenced by rapidly changing environments; no single strategy is universally effective.
- Organizations must interact with external systems and resources to produce core products like entertainment.
Strategic Marketing Process
- Planning Phase: Consists of understanding consumer needs, market selection, and defining marketing mix.
- Implementation Phase: Execution of marketing strategies developed during planning.
- Control Phase: Monitoring outcomes and evaluating the effectiveness of marketing efforts.
Understanding Consumers' Needs
- Essential first step in marketing planning.
- Involves marketing research, understanding consumer participation and spectator behavior.
- Helps tailor strategies to meet consumer desires and expectations.
Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning
- Segmentation: Dividing the market into distinct groups based on characteristics.
- Targeting: Selecting specific segments to focus marketing efforts.
- Positioning: Crafting a unique image or identity in the consumer's mind relative to competitors.
Marketing Mix
- Comprises product, price, place, and promotion; crucial for cohesive marketing communication.
- An integrated marketing mix ensures consistent messaging and maximizes outreach effectiveness.
Environmental Contingencies
- Competition: Direct and indirect rivalry among organizations targeting similar customers.
- Technology: Rapid changes impacting marketing functions and the development of new sports products.
- Culture/Social Trends: Shared values and beliefs influence consumer behavior; vital for sports marketers to understand.
- Physical Environment: Natural resources affect marketing strategies; trends like “green marketing” have emerged.
- Regulatory/Legal/Political Factors: Laws and political actions influence marketing strategies and operational decisions.
- Demographic Trends: Changes in population size, age, and ethnic composition affect market strategies.
Organizational Objectives vs. Marketing Goals
- Organizational Objectives: Long-term aims guiding the organization; includes financial and strategic dimensions.
- Marketing Goals: Short-term, measurable targets aligned with organizational objectives; e.g., increase in season ticket holders.
Organizational Strategies
- Strategies are the methods used to achieve organizational goals, emphasizing flexibility and responsiveness.
- Categories include growth, diversification, restructuring, global strategies, and e-business strategies.
Types of Marketing Strategies
- New Market Penetration: Gaining consumer loyalty by being first in the market.
- Market Expansion: Targeting new consumer segments to increase product sales.
- Product Development: Creating new or improved products for existing markets.
- Diversification: Developing new products for new audiences, leveraging existing resources.
Levels of Strategy
- Different levels include corporate, business, functional, and operational strategies, each with distinct focuses and scopes.
SWOT Analysis
- Perform a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) for a sports or entertainment organization to guide strategic planning.
Practical Exercise
- In-class discussions and teamwork encouraged for sharing insights from individual articles, fostering collaborative learning on sports marketing principles.
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Description
This quiz explores the contingency framework for strategic sports marketing, emphasizing adaptability in the ever-changing sports industry. It covers the strategic marketing process, consumer needs understanding, and the importance of segmentation, targeting, and positioning in crafting effective marketing strategies.