Unit 4 Strategic marketing management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a mission statement in an organization?

  • To outline the company's financial strategy
  • To specify marketing tactics
  • To express the organization’s purpose and ambitions (correct)
  • To define the organizational goals

Which of the following best describes 'cash cows' in the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix?

  • Established, low-growth, high-share businesses requiring little investment (correct)
  • Low-growth, low-share businesses generating high cash flow
  • High-growth, high-share businesses needing heavy investment
  • Low-growth, high-share businesses requiring significant investment

In the portfolio analysis, what defines a 'star' in the BCG matrix?

  • Low-growth, high-share business requiring heavy investment
  • Low-growth, low-share business generating minimal cash
  • High-growth, high-share business requiring heavy investment (correct)
  • High-growth, low-share business needing little investment

What is the first step in the strategic planning process?

<p>Define company mission (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the product/market extension grid?

<p>To identify growth opportunities through different strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a 'dog' in the BCG matrix?

<p>Low-share and low-growth businesses that are self-sustaining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During strategic planning, what does 'portfolio analysis' primarily involve?

<p>Evaluating and planning for future businesses and products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step comes after defining the company mission in strategic planning?

<p>Set objectives and goals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'question marks' in the BCG matrix?

<p>High-growth market units that need investment to increase share (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a strategy?

A coordinated set of actions and choices that managers use to achieve organizational goals by effectively utilizing resources.

What is strategic planning?

The process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organization's goals and capabilities, and its changing marketing opportunities.

What is a mission statement?

A statement of the organization's purpose: what it wants to accomplish in the larger environment.

What is a business portfolio?

A collection of businesses and products that make up the company.

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What is portfolio analysis?

A process by which management evaluates and plans for future products and businesses that make up the company.

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What are stars in the BCG matrix?

High-growth, high-share businesses or products requiring heavy investment to finance rapid growth.

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What are cash cows in the BCG matrix?

Low-growth, high-share businesses or products that are established and successful and require less investment to maintain market share.

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What are question marks in the BCG matrix?

Low-share business units in high-growth markets requiring a lot of cash to hold their share.

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What are dogs in the BCG matrix?

Low-growth, low-share businesses and products that may generate enough cash to maintain themselves but do not promise to be large sources of cash.

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What is a product/market extension grid?

A tool that helps identify company growth opportunities through different strategies.

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Study Notes

Strategic Marketing Management

  • Strategy is a coordinated set of actions and choices to achieve organizational goals using resources effectively.
  • Strategic planning aligns organizational goals with changing marketing opportunities.
  • Mission statements define the organization's purpose.
  • Objectives outline what the organization wants to achieve.
  • Business portfolio is a collection of businesses and products.
  • Portfolio analysis evaluates and plans future products and businesses.
  • Boston Consulting Group (BCG) approach is a portfolio-planning method that categorizes businesses by market growth rate and relative market share into Stars, Cash Cows, Question Marks, and Dogs.
    • Stars are high-growth, high-share businesses needing heavy investment to sustain growth.
    • Cash cows are low-growth, high-share businesses with established brand and requiring less investment.
    • Question Marks are low-share businesses in high-growth markets needing significant investment.
    • Dogs are low-growth, low-share businesses generating limited cash and needing to be maintained or divested.

Marketing Planning Process

  • Marketing planning involves defining, evaluating, selecting, and implementing strategies for capturing market opportunities.
  • A product/market extension grid helps identify company growth opportunities.
  • Market segmentation divides the market into groups with distinct needs, characteristics, or behaviors.
  • Market segments are groups that respond similarly to marketing efforts.
  • Market positioning strategically places a product relative to competitors in the consumer's mind.
    • Positioning creates a clear, distinctive, and desirable brand image for consumers.

Measuring Marketing Plan Profitability

  • Return on Investment (ROI) is a measurement of profit generated by marketing investments.
  • ROI calculates net return from a marketing investment divided by the cost of investment.
  • Internal factors include company strengths and weaknesses.
  • External factors include opportunities and threats.

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Description

Test your knowledge on strategic marketing management concepts, including strategy formulation, mission statements, and the Boston Consulting Group's portfolio-planning method. This quiz covers essential topics that define how organizations align goals with marketing opportunities and manage their business portfolios.

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