Stool Characteristics and Possible Causes Quiz
29 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following describes constipation?

  • A decrease in stool frequency with hard, dry stools (correct)
  • An abnormal increase in stool frequency and liquidity
  • Stools that are bulky, greasy, and foul in odor
  • Stool with mucus threads or pus visible on gross inspection
  • What gastrointestinal symptom may be associated with dysmotility or peritoneal irritation?

  • Bulky, greasy, foamy stools
  • Small, dry, rock-hard masses streaked with blood
  • Light gray or clay-colored stool
  • Loose, watery stool (correct)
  • Which disorder may cause diarrhea?

  • Vestibular disorders
  • Increased intracranial pressure
  • CNS disorders
  • Visceral afferent stimulation (correct)
  • What type of stool consistency may be observed in steatorrhea?

    <p>Bulky, greasy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic tool may lead to light gray stool as a side effect?

    <p>Barium enema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What oral symptom should be assessed during physical examination according to the text?

    <p>Presence of ulcerations and fissures on the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of fiberoptic colonoscopy?

    <p>To examine the large intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which patient population is most likely to undergo fiberoptic colonoscopy?

    <p>Patients with a history of colon cancer or polyps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is adequate colon cleansing important before a fiberoptic colonoscopy?

    <p>To provide optimal visualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical dietary recommendation before a fiberoptic colonoscopy?

    <p>Clear liquid diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a fiberoptic colonoscopy, what should be monitored in the patient?

    <p>Vital signs, skin color, and level of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color will the mixture turn to when a 10, 440-U crushed pancrelipase tablet (Viokace) is mixed with an opened 12,000-U pancrelipase capsule (Creon)?

    <p>Light brown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should the feeding tube be clamped after instilling the declogging solution?

    <p>30-60 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the tube remains clogged after the first attempt of instilling and clamping?

    <p>Repeat the steps once more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the tube be irrigated with water to maintain patency?

    <p>After every feeding and medication delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if an NGT is kinked inside?

    <p>Pull and insert again</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the primary provider be notified to replace the tube?

    <p>If the tube remains clogged after repeated attempts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended way to administer feedings to stimulate peristalsis?

    <p>Administer feedings at room temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tablets should not be crushed when preparing medications for delivery by feeding tube?

    <p>Timed-release tablets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it advised not to crush timed-release tablets when preparing medications for delivery by feeding tube?

    <p>Crushing them might result in an overdose by releasing too much drug quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of administering feedings is recommended to prevent sudden distention of the intestine?

    <p>Administering by continuous drip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason behind implementing changes in the tube feeding formula, rate, or ratio to water?

    <p>To maintain adequate hydration for the individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to check tube placement before administering feeding?

    <p>To ensure proper delivery of nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What imaging modality uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce images of abdominal soft tissues, blood vessels, abscesses, fistulas, neoplasms, and sources of bleeding?

    <p>MRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protective measures are recommended for the kidneys before and after IV contrast administration?

    <p>IV sodium bicarbonate and oral acetylcysteine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can be evaluated using Scintigraphy?

    <p>Sources of bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be determined before administering a contrast agent?

    <p>Allergies to iodine or shellfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study is specifically mentioned for assessing the abdomen for various diseases and structural abnormalities of the abdominal wall?

    <p>CT scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of IV testing related to contrast agents?

    <p>Determine allergy to contrast agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser