STNA Practice Test Questions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is true about ROM exercises?

  • Are often performed during ADLs such as bathing or dressing (correct)
  • Help prevent strokes and paralysis
  • Done just once a day
  • Require at least ten repetitions of each exercise
  • While the nurse aide tries to dress a resident who is confused, the resident keeps trying to grab a hairbrush. The nurse aide should?

  • Put the hairbrush away and out of sight
  • Give the resident the hairbrush to hold (correct)
  • Try to dress the resident more quickly
  • Restrain the resident's hand
  • A resident who is lying in bed suddenly becomes short of breath. After calling for help, the nurse aide's next action should be to?

  • Ask the resident to take deep breaths
  • Raise the head of the bed (correct)
  • Take the resident's vital signs
  • Elevate the resident's feet
  • A resident who has cancer is expected to die within the next couple of days. Nursing care for this resident should focus on?

    <p>Providing for the resident's comfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    While giving a bed bath, the nurse aide hears the alarm from a nearby door suddenly go off. The nurse aide should?

    <p>Make the resident being bathed safe and go check the door right away</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gloves should be worn for which of the following procedures?

    <p>Emptying a urinary drainage bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When walking a resident, a gait or transfer belt is often?

    <p>Put around the resident's waist to provide a way to hold onto the resident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about residents who are restrained?

    <p>They are at greater risk for developing pressure sores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A resident has diabetes. Which of the following is a common sign of low blood sugar?

    <p>Shakiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When providing foot care to a resident, it is important for the nurse aide to?

    <p>Check the feet for skin breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When feeding a resident, frequent coughing can be a sign the resident is?

    <p>Having difficulty swallowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a person is admitted to the nursing home, the nurse aide should expect that the resident will?

    <p>Experience a sense of loss related to the life change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A resident gets dressed and comes out of his room wearing shoes that are from two different pairs. The nurse aide should?

    <p>Ask if the resident realizes that the shoes do not match</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ROM Exercises

    • ROM (Range of Motion) exercises are crucial during Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) like bathing and dressing.
    • These exercises help maintain joint flexibility and prevent complications from immobility.

    Dressing a Confused Resident

    • When a confused resident insists on holding a hairbrush, provide it to them to reduce anxiety and facilitate cooperation.
    • This strategy can help create a sense of comfort and security for the resident.

    Shortness of Breath in Bed

    • If a resident becomes short of breath, the immediate action should be to raise the head of the bed.
    • This position aids in easier breathing and improves comfort while waiting for further medical assistance.

    End-of-Life Care for Cancer Patient

    • Focus on providing comfort to residents in the final days of life rather than maintaining normal routines or discussing grief stages.
    • Comfort care may include pain management and emotional support for the resident and family.

    Responding to Alarms During Bed Bath

    • Prioritize the safety of the resident and check the alarm immediately after ensuring they are secure.
    • This quick response helps address possible emergencies while maintaining resident safety.

    Use of Gloves

    • Gloves are essential when emptying a urinary drainage bag to prevent exposure to bodily fluids and maintain hygiene.
    • Proper glove usage is vital for infection control in healthcare settings.

    Gait and Transfer Belts

    • A gait belt should be securely placed around the resident's waist to assist in mobility and provide support during transfers.
    • It enables safe lifting and stabilization of the resident during ambulation.

    Risks of Restraint Usage

    • Residents who are restrained have an increased risk of developing pressure sores due to immobility.
    • Awareness of these risks is crucial in providing safe and ethical care.

    Low Blood Sugar Indicators

    • Common signs of low blood sugar in diabetic residents include shakiness, trembling, and confusion.
    • Recognizing these symptoms early is vital for appropriate intervention.

    Foot Care Essentials

    • Checking for skin breakdown is critical during foot care to prevent complications like infections or ulcerations.
    • Proper assessment ensures the resident's feet are healthy and free from issues.

    Feeding and Swallowing Difficulties

    • Frequent coughing during feeding may indicate the resident is having difficulty swallowing, which poses a choking risk.
    • Monitoring such symptoms is necessary for safe feeding practices.

    Admission to Nursing Home

    • Residents often experience a sense of loss when admitted to a nursing home, impacting their emotional well-being.
    • Understanding this can help staff provide necessary support during the adjustment period.

    Mismatched Shoes

    • When a resident wears mismatched shoes, gently inquire if they are aware of the mismatch instead of teasing or correcting them harshly.
    • This approach preserves dignity and promotes engagement in self-awareness.

    Grief Responses

    • Following the death of a loved one, residents may withdraw and exhibit changes in eating habits.
    • A compassionate response is essential, encouraging open communication and support during this time of grief.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with this STNA practice quiz covering essential topics like ROM exercises and handling resident care. Perfect for aspiring nurse aides preparing for certification exams. Challenge yourself and ensure you're ready for real-world scenarios.

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