Sterilization Equipment Features and Indicators Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical capacity range of the cylindrical or rectangular chamber used for sterilization?

  • 200 to 500 liters
  • 400 to 800 liters (correct)
  • 100 to 300 liters
  • 600 to 1000 liters

What is the minimum time and temperature required to destroy the spores of Geobacillus stearothermophilus, the toughest organism for an autoclave to destroy?

  • 20 minutes at 121°C
  • 25 minutes at 121°C
  • 10 minutes at 121°C
  • 15 minutes at 121°C (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a type of indicator used to verify sterilization conditions?

  • Thermal indicator (correct)
  • Biological indicator
  • Chemical indicator
  • Physical indicator

Which of the following is a type of non-ionizing radiation used for sterilization?

<p>Ultraviolet light (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a target for the radiation used in sterilization?

<p>Microbial DNA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following products is NOT typically sterilized using radiation?

<p>Liquid pharmaceutical products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of filtration is primarily used to remove bacteria from air in operating rooms and burn units?

<p>High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filtration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of membrane filters used for sterilization?

<p>Able to retain spirochetes and mycoplasmas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MAIN reason why UV light is not suitable for sterilization of pharmaceutical dosage forms?

<p>UV light has low energy and poor penetrability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MAIN reason why filtration sterilization is used for heat-sensitive materials like vaccines and antibiotics?

<p>Filtration can remove microbes without exposing the material to high temperatures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MAIN difference between HEPA filters and membrane filters used for sterilization?

<p>HEPA filters have uniform pore size, while membrane filters do not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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