Sterilization Containers

Metal Basin Sterilization

• Position basins to allow moisture drainage during sterilization; moisture accumulation leads to cooling and droplet formation.
• Use wicking materials, like surgical towels, to enhance drainage and drying.
• Maintain a 1-inch size difference between multiple basins to prevent condensation accumulation.

Post-Washer Processing Steps

• Confirm the washer-disinfector cycle's success before releasing the load.
• Remove the tray of devices from the washer and place it on a clean workbench.
• Inspect each device for cleanliness and functionality before assembly.
• Reassemble disassembled devices and arrange them for good presentation and protection against damage, adhering to the tray list.

Packaging and Wrapping for Sterilization

• Select appropriate wrapping or packaging to ensure protection and facilitate successful sterilization.
• Ensure packaging allows steam penetration to all surfaces, preventing moisture retention.
• Distribute devices evenly by weight across the tray to prevent pooling of condensate.
• Avoid clustering plastic items in one area within the tray to mitigate moisture retention.

Protection and Handling of Devices

• Use validated tip protectors for delicate or sharp objects.
• Incorporate tray liners or silicone mats to shield fragile devices from heavier ones.
• Report any discrepancies in device counts to the supervisor and document non-conformance, minimizing delays in the OR.

Tray Weight and Ergonomics

• Avoid overcrowded or overweight trays to uphold drying efficiency and sterility.
• Adhere to ANSI/AAMI guidelines, with a maximum tray weight of 25 pounds inclusive of instruments and their containers.
• Consider ergonomic factors when lifting and transporting heavy trays to prevent strain.

Container Usage Considerations

• Ensure containers are easy to disassemble for cleaning, drying, and storage.
• Confirm compatibility with sterilization and cleaning methods being employed.
• Containers should be lockable, tamper-proof, non-resealable, and allow sterilizing agent penetration.
• Check the integrity of filter and valve systems in rigid containers before sterilization; inspect for damage or contamination.
• Clean containers between uses, preferably using automated processes, and maintain seals between the base and lid.
• Regularly service containers as per manufacturer instructions for optimal functionality.

Learn about the key considerations for using containers in sterilization, including ease of cleaning, compatibility with sterilization methods, and storage configuration. Test your knowledge on the importance of lockable, tamperproof, and non-resealable containers.