STEM 12 Agricultural Biotechnology Reviewer

Questions and Answers

Which of the following publications is primarily focused on current events and informative articles?

Newspaper (correct)

Newsletter

Journal

Magazine

What is the primary purpose of cave paintings from prehistoric times?

To document historical events

To advertise products

To serve as religious texts

To represent artistic expression of community beliefs (correct)

What is the primary goal of media literacy?

To limit access to information sources

To create passive consumers of media

To build active consumers of media (correct)

To evaluate technological tools for information transfer

What defines a magazine compared to other forms of publication?

It usually features a variety of articles and is published periodically. Signup and view all the answers

What activity does rock carving involve?

Removing stone to shape natural materials Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of media literacy does William James Potter emphasize?

A set of perspectives for interpreting media messages Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes information literacy?

Locating, evaluating, and effectively using information Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of photography in media and information literacy?

To create durable images through light recording Signup and view all the answers

How is technology literacy defined?

Using technology to improve learning and communication Signup and view all the answers

Which writing system was formalized and used in Ancient Egypt?

Egyptian Hieroglyphs Signup and view all the answers

What is considered an offense against confidentiality, integrity, and availability of computer data and systems?

Misuse of Devices Signup and view all the answers

What does information and communication technology (ICT) primarily encompass?

The exchange of information through technological means Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant advancement associated with Morse Code?

It enabled the transmission of text information. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following categories includes cyber-related crimes against persons?

Child Pornography Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT categorized as an unethical act?

Equality Signup and view all the answers

In what year were newspapers, as a printed form of media, first established?

1605 Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of media literacy?

Analyzing and evaluating media content critically Signup and view all the answers

What role does educational media play in technology integration?

Serves as instructional material for integrating technology Signup and view all the answers

Which of these acts is classified under computer-related offenses?

Computer-related Fraud Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ethos' primarily refer to in ethical discussions?

Character or disposition of individuals Signup and view all the answers

What does the definition of communication entail?

Using symbols, signs, or behaviors for meaning exchange Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is categorized under content-related offenses?

Libel Signup and view all the answers

What act falls under offenses related to ethical behavior?

Serving the Nation rightfully Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acts is considered a crime against integrity in cyberspace?

System Interference Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of print news?

To provide tangible information Signup and view all the answers

Which publication is considered a tabloid newspaper in the country?

People's Journal Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'magazine' originate from?

Arabic word meaning 'storehouse' Signup and view all the answers

Who is attributed with the origin of the Acta Diurna?

Julius Caesar Signup and view all the answers

What was the main function of the Acta Diurna in ancient Rome?

To document events of significance Signup and view all the answers

Which material was used to create the Acta Diurna announcements?

Stone or metal Signup and view all the answers

What significant change marks the transition from traditional media to new media?

Development of digital technology Signup and view all the answers

What aspects were early humans capable of that contributed to media evolution?

Conceptualization and communication Signup and view all the answers

What defines self-plagiarism?

Submitting your own previous work or mixing parts of it without permission Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plagiarism involves borrowing phrases without quotation marks?

Mosaic Plagiarism Signup and view all the answers

What is a common element of cyberbullying compared to traditional bullying?

Offenders can remain anonymous Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes denigration in the context of cyberbullying?

Posting harmful, untrue, or cruel statements about someone Signup and view all the answers

What does accidental plagiarism usually involve?

Using a source incorrectly without intention Signup and view all the answers

Which form of harassment is characterized by repeatedly sending offensive messages?

Harassment Signup and view all the answers

In the context of computer addiction, which activity is often cited as a common issue?

Online game playing Signup and view all the answers

What is masquerade in the context of cyberbullying?

Pretending to be someone else online to harm them Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Prehistoric Media and Communication

Cave Paintings (38,000 BCE): Prehistoric drawings on cave walls or ceilings, vital for understanding early human expression.
Stone Tablets (30,000 BCE): Early forms of record-keeping depicted as rectangles, fundamental in transmitting information across time.
Rock Carving (30,000 BCE): Craft of shaping stone for artistic or communicative purposes, contributing to our knowledge of ancient cultures.
Egyptian Hieroglyphs (1,559 BCE): The formal writing system of Ancient Egypt, showcasing a complex visual language.

Media Development

Newspaper (1605): Serial publication presenting news and informative articles on politics, sports, and advertising.
Magazine (1731): Periodical publication aimed at entertainment, information, or advertising, evolving to meet audience interests.
Photography (1826): Art and science of capturing images using light, transforming representation and documentation.

Media and Information Literacy

Media Literacy: Ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and create media; encourages active engagement as consumers.
Information Literacy: Skills for recognizing the need for information and effectively locating, evaluating, and using it.
Technology Literacy: Responsible use of technology to communicate and solve problems, enhancing learning opportunities.

Ethics in Media

Ethics Definition: Philosophical principles governing moral behavior; derives from the Latin "ethos," indicating character and interactions.
Unethical Practices: Includes extrajudicial killings, corruption, discrimination, and deception, affecting societal trust.

Cyber Issues

Cyberbullying: Increased anonymity allows for harassment, impacting mental health and safety.
Plagiarism Types:
- Direct Plagiarism: Word-for-word copying without attribution.
- Self-Plagiarism: Reusing one's previous work without permission.
- Mosaic Plagiarism: Borrowing phrases without proper citation while retaining original meaning.
- Accidental Plagiarism: Failing to cite sources or misquoting unintentionally.

Historical Media Formats

Acta Diurna: Early form of news, established by Julius Caesar, dictating significant public events displayed publicly for citizen awareness.
Ti-Pao (Government Gazette): Historical publication in China intended for bureaucratic information dissemination.

Evolution of Media

Prehistoric Age Significance: Formation of fundamental human behaviors and communication skills showing capabilities of early humans in conceptualization and problem-solving.
Technological Impact on Communication: Evolution from stone tools to complex language and media systems shaped societal development and knowledge sharing.

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Description

This quiz is designed for 12th-grade students focused on Agricultural Biotechnology within the STEM curriculum. It covers essential concepts and principles relevant to media and information literacy for the academic year 2024-2025. Test your knowledge and understanding to excel in this subject area.