Stellar Nucleosynthesis and Life Cycle of Stars

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10 Questions

What is the process by which Nitrogen-13 is transformed into Carbon-13?

Beta decay

How is Nitrogen-14 formed from Carbon-13?

By proton capture

What is the next step after Nitrogen-14 is formed?

Nitrogen-14 captures a proton to form Oxygen-15

How is Nitrogen-15 formed from Oxygen-15?

Oxygen-15 undergoes beta decay

What is the final product when Nitrogen-15 fuses with a proton?

Helium-4 and Carbon-12

In which type of star does the tri-alpha process occur?

Red giant star

What is the process by which three Helium-4 nuclei are converted into Carbon?

Tri-alpha process

What happens to a star as it accumulates more mass and continues to grow into a red supergiant?

It undergoes alpha particle fusion at its core to create heavier elements

What is the process known as the 'Alpha ladder'?

The process of forming elements heavier than Iron through alpha particle fusion

How are elements heavier than Iron formed?

Through neutron capture

This quiz covers the concepts of stellar nucleosynthesis, different stages of the life cycle of stars, and heavy elements formed in each stage. It also touches on the Big Bang theory and the continuous expansion of the universe.

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