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States of Matter and Particle Motion
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States of Matter and Particle Motion

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Questions and Answers

What is the fourth state of matter called, which consists of positively and negatively charged particles?

  • Plasma (correct)
  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • What determines a substance's state of matter?

  • Electrical charge and mass
  • Chemical composition
  • Particle motion and particle forces (correct)
  • Temperature and pressure
  • Which type of solid has particles arranged in a specific, repeating order?

  • Crystalline solid (correct)
  • Gas
  • Amorphous solid
  • Liquid
  • Which state of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measurement of a liquid's resistance to flow called?

    <p>Viscosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common factor between the three most common states of matter on Earth?

    <p>Particle motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the attraction between molecules that are alike, such as water molecules, called?

    <p>Cohesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of matter has no definite shape and no definite volume?

    <p>Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of the average kinetic energy of all the particles in an object?

    <p>Temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves the change of state from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid state?

    <p>Sublimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when enough thermal energy leaves a liquid and it changes to a solid?

    <p>Freezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance exists naturally on Earth in all three states?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is energy always conserved during a change of state?

    <p>Conserved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call the process by which a liquid changes to a gas during vaporization within a liquid?

    <p>Boiling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What involves the uneven forces acting on the particles on the surface of a liquid?

    <p>Surface tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the change of state from a gas to a liquid called?

    <p>Condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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