State and Taxation Theories

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What is the primary purpose of taxation according to the given definition?

To regulate the economy
To enforce proportionate contributions for support of all government programs and services (correct)
To maintain foreign relations
To provide social welfare to citizens

Which theory suggests that states emerged as a result of divine intervention?

Necessity or Force Theory
Divine Right Theory (correct)
Evolutionary Theory
Social Contract Theory

According to the Paternalistic Theory, how did the origin of states start?

Through the enlargement of the family (correct)
Through a social contract
Through force and violence
Through divine intervention

Which theory justifies the right of the people to revolt against a bad ruler?

Social Contract Theory (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea behind the Necessity or Force Theory?

States must have been created through force by some great warriors (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary idea behind the Evolutionary Theory?

States evolved gradually over time from earlier forms of social organization (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an extended boundary?

To separate two other nations from having a common boundary (D) Signup and view all the answers

What type of state is Lesotho?

Perforated (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a landlocked state?

It lacks a direct outlet to a significant water body (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a physical boundary?

A river (D) Signup and view all the answers

What type of boundary is often the result of colonialism or external influence?

Geometric (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a cultural boundary defined by?

Cultural differences such as language, religion, or ethnicity (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of negotiation in resolving territorial disputes?

To reach a mutually acceptable solution (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a mediator in resolving territorial disputes?

To facilitate communication and negotiate a resolution (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy involves finding a solution that meets the needs of both parties?

Compromise (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for effective communication in resolving territorial disputes?

Active listening (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a legal action strategy in resolving territorial disputes?

A decision made by a judge or jury (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of a compromise in resolving territorial disputes?

Both parties give up something (C) Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first Filipino Secretary General of the United Nations?

Romulo (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is responsible for promoting economic, political, security, and socio-cultural cooperation among Southeast Asian nations?

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which United Nations agency is responsible for promoting education, science, and culture?

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (D) Signup and view all the answers

Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?

Antonio Guterres (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which international organization is responsible for regulating global aviation?

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)?

Fighting poverty and hunger in rural areas (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary goals of joint military exercises between states?

To enhance military readiness and interoperability (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of combined operations between states?

Coordinating military operations and sharing resources (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of intelligence sharing between states?

It can help to identify and prevent attacks or other hostile actions (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of joint procurement of military equipment and technology?

It can reduce costs and increase efficiency (D) Signup and view all the answers

How many countries are part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)?

28 countries in Europe and 2 in North America (C) Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)?

To prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia (A) Signup and view all the answers