Staphylococcus Aureus Identification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main virulence factor of Staphylococcus aureus?

  • Protein A (correct)
  • Protein B
  • Hyaluronidase
  • Beta-hemolysin

Which Staphylococcus aureus enzyme destroys red blood cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and platelets?

  • Hemolysin (correct)
  • Coagulase
  • Hyaluronidase
  • Catalase

What characteristic feature of Staphylococcus aureus allows it to evade opsonization and phagocytosis?

  • Formation of beta-hemolytic colonies
  • Fermentation of mannitol
  • Expression of Protein A (correct)
  • Production of catalase

Which agar would turn yellow if Staphylococcus aureus ferments it?

<p>Mannitol Salt agar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does Staphylococcus aureus commonly colonize in the human body?

<p>Nostrils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Staphylococcus aureus mainly spread through contaminated foods?

<p>Through meats and mayonnaise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of Septic Arthritis in adults?

<p>S. Aureus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rapid onset condition characterized by large, erythematous abscesses?

<p>Toxic Shock Syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of osteomyelitis in adults?

<p>S. Aureus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS)?

<p>Both b and c (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is typically used to treat MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus)?

<p>Vancomycin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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