Questions and Answers
What is considered one standard drink?
How many grams of pure ethanol are in one standard drink?
14 grams
How much alcohol is typically found in a 12 oz beer?
A 1.5 oz shot of liquor is equal to more than one standard drink.
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What does ABV stand for?
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What is the proof if the ABV is 40%?
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Which of the following has the highest ABV?
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A typical glass of wine is ______ oz.
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What is the ABV range for fortified wine?
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Study Notes
Standard Drink Overview
- One standard drink contains 14 grams of pure ethanol, equivalent to 0.5 ounces.
- General equivalency: 12 oz beer, 5 oz wine, and 1.5 oz of 40% ABV liquor.
Beer
- A typical 12 oz beer has an alcohol content of 4-5%.
- Many establishments serve beer in larger glasses, potentially containing more than one standard drink.
- Craft beers and malt liquors often have higher alcohol percentages, requiring attention to the label.
Liquor
- A standard serving is a 1.5 oz shot of liquor (vodka, gin, rum, tequila, whiskey).
- Mixed drinks may exceed 1.5 oz of alcohol (e.g., Martinis).
- High-proof liquors (e.g., Bacardi 151) should be consumed cautiously.
Wine
- A 5 oz glass of table wine typically has an alcohol content ranging from 9-14%.
- Fortified wines (e.g., Vermouth, Brandy) contain higher alcohol levels, making a 5 oz serving greater than one standard drink.
ABV and Proof
- ABV (Alcohol by Volume) indicates the percentage of alcohol in a beverage.
- Proof is calculated as twice the ABV percentage (Proof = ABV x 2).
ABV Ranges for Beer
- Pilsner: 3-6% ABV
- Lager: 4-5% ABV
- India Pale Ale (IPA): 6-7% ABV
- Stout: 5-10% ABV
ABV Ranges for Wine
- Sparkling Wine: 8-12% ABV
- Dry White: 10-12% ABV
- Cabernet: 11-14% ABV
ABV Ranges for Fortified Wine
- Sherry: 17-22% ABV
- Vermouth: 15-18% ABV
- Port: 16-20% ABV
ABV Ranges for Spirits
- Liqueurs: 15-25% ABV
- Liquors: 40-50% ABV
- Absinthe: 55-90% ABV
- Everclear: 96-98% ABV
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Description
Explore the concept of standard drinks with these informative flashcards. Learn about the equivalency of different alcoholic beverages and understand what constitutes a standard drink. This resource is essential for those looking to deepen their knowledge of alcohol consumption.
