Stages of Acute Infections
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Questions and Answers

What is the major constituent of dental biofilm?

  • Pili
  • Extracellular polysaccharide (correct)
  • Capsule
  • Lipoteichoic acid

Which bacterial pathogen uses hair-like pili for attachment to gingival epithelium?

  • Streptococcus mutans
  • Escherichia coli
  • Porphyromonas gingivalis (correct)
  • Prevotella intermedia

What is the main step in the pathogenesis of bacterial infections?

  • Invasiveness
  • Adherence to host surfaces (correct)
  • Transmission
  • Toxigenicity

Which term describes infections without symptoms?

<p>Subclinical infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the route of transmission for bacterial infections through contaminated needles or blood transfusions?

<p>Inoculation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of infection involves reactivation and recurrence of symptoms?

<p>Latent infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial property is mainly dependent upon secreted bacterial enzymes?

<p>Invasiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial structure interferes with phagocytosis in certain bacteria like Polysaccharide Capsule?

<p>Polysaccharide Capsule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial exotoxin acts on the gut mucosa?

<p>Enterotoxins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterium would likely lead to pyogenic inflammation?

<p>Staphylococcus aureus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial enzyme category includes Collagenase and Hyaluronidase?

<p>Collagenase and Hyaluronidase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of inflammation is associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

<p>Granulomatous inflammation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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