Staff-Child Ratio in Early Education

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are essential components to include when documenting medicine administration for a child?

Estimated side effects of the medicine

Parent's occupation and relationship to the child

Child's or infant's name and medicine (correct)

Name and signature of administrator (correct)

In relation to the air purifiers in the centre, which statement is accurate?

They are only required in the isolation area.

They must cover at least 50% of the centre's accommodation capacity. (correct)

They should function continuously throughout the year.

They are unnecessary if the centre has windows.

What specific features must the isolation area possess to ensure it is suitable for resting unwell children?

It should be located near the kitchen for quick access.

It should have windows that open.

It needs to be large enough to accommodate the entire class.

It must be fully enclosed and well-ventilated. (correct)

Which areas of the centre are explicitly deemed unsuitable for isolating unwell children?

Kitchen and storerooms Signup and view all the answers

What is required from a parent or guardian prior to the administration of medicine to a child or infant?

A written authorization with name and signature Signup and view all the answers

What type of checks does the centre carry out daily for children and infants?

Temperature and health checks Signup and view all the answers

What is considered essential to include with each container of medicine administered?

The child or infant's name and administration instructions Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can the centre administer medicine to a child or infant?

When prescribed by a medical practitioner Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with the medicines or drugs to ensure the safety of children and infants?

Store them in a locked cabinet Signup and view all the answers

What record-keeping is essential for health checks at the centre?

Health Check Records Signup and view all the answers

What items are included in the first aid supplies mentioned in the content?

Crepe bandages and adhesive dressings Signup and view all the answers

What should be verified before children or infants interact with others at the centre?

Their health status and symptoms of illness Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum requirement for toilet facilities for children in a center with 46 children enrolled?

3 child-sized toilets and hand-washing points Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about high chairs is correct?

High chairs should be sturdy and safe. Signup and view all the answers

How many pieces of adhesive dressings are mentioned as available in first aid supplies?

10 pieces Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential characteristic of toys and materials provided for infants?

Toys and materials need to be infant-safe. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a requirement for children's access to sanitary facilities?

Toilets must be conveniently located near learning spaces. Signup and view all the answers

How many children must a center provide hand-washing points for if there are 23 children enrolled?

1 hand-washing point Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for the maintenance of toilets in a center?

Toilets must be free from grime, dirt, and mould. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of having mirrors placed at children's eye level in the toilets?

To help children monitor hygiene and grooming. Signup and view all the answers

In a hygienic setting, what is essential for hand-washing points in relation to children’s needs?

They must be accessible at children's height level. Signup and view all the answers

What is the staff-child ratio for a Nursery with one qualified educational director (ED) Level 1?

1 ED (L1) for 15 children Signup and view all the answers

In a Pre-Nursery setting, what is the maximum number of children that can be supervised by one educational director (ED) Level 2?

12 children Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate staff arrangement for the Playgroup that accommodates 8 children?

1 ED (EY2) Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of staff is needed for K1 children, where the maximum number of children is set at 20?

1 TR + 1 AT Signup and view all the answers

What is the required ratio for K2 children if there is one teacher's assistant (AT)?

1 TR + 1 AT for 25 children Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following staff combinations applies to Pre-Nursery children with a maximum of 12 children?

1 ED (EY2) + 1 AE Signup and view all the answers

For a Playgroup class, which configuration meets the staff ratio requirements for 8 children?

1 ED (EY2) Signup and view all the answers

What staff configuration is necessary for supervising a maximum of 20 children in K1?

1 TR + 1 AT Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes the importance of the child in the learning process?

Child and infant-centric experiences Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT explicitly covered by the centre’s holistic programme?

Technological skills Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the centre’s programme plan for the full year?

Objectives, milestones, and lesson plans Signup and view all the answers

Which document provides a framework guiding the centre’s programme goals?

Nurturing Early Learners (NEL) Signup and view all the answers

How often should the programme plan be updated according to best practices?

As necessary, based on ongoing assessments Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of play as pedagogy?

Choice-driven and exploratory learning Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential component of the centre’s annual calendar?

Excursions and festive celebrations Signup and view all the answers

Which area of development is integral to the programme but often overlooked in early design?

Community involvement Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Staff-Child Ratios

Staff-child ratios are essential for maintaining a structured learning environment.
K1 requires a ratio of 1 Teacher (TR) + 1 Assistant Teacher (AT) for 30 children during program hours.
Nursery requires 1 Early Development (ED L1) + 1 Assistant Educator (AE) for 20 children.
Pre-Nursery has a ratio of 1 ED (EY2) + 1 AE for 12 children.
Playgroup requires 1 ED (EY2) for 8 children.

Indoor Environment for Infants

Furnishings must promote self-help skills in infants.
All toys and materials should be infant-safe for sensory activities.
Cots must be sturdy to prevent accidental falls; high chairs should have footrests.
Playpens are not to be used as cots.

Sanitary Facilities

At least 1 toilet and 1 hand-washing point per 23 children are required.
Child-sized toilets must be available and accessible.
Toilets should be located near learning areas for easy access by children.
Facilities need to be clean, well-maintained, and free from odours.
Basic amenities such as toilet paper and liquid soap must be easily reachable.

Health Practices

Daily health checks are conducted for children and infants to monitor for illness or abuse.
Permission and proper documentation are necessary for administering any medication.
An isolated sick bay must be available and monitored by staff for unwell children.
Sufficient space should be identified for emergencies like haze, accommodating at least 50% of the centre’s capacity.

Programme Goals and Framework

Centre’s programme is aligned with the Nurturing Early Learners (NEL) and Early Years Development Framework (EYDF).
Goals include developmentally appropriate practices, integrated learning, and authentic experiences for children.

Programme Plan

A comprehensive annual programme plan must include objectives, milestones, and curriculums.
Plans should encompass physical, intellectual, emotional, and social development areas of children's learning.
Daily schedules and routines need to be displayed for clear communication within the centre.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the staff-child ratio for various early education levels, including nursery, pre-nursery, and playgroup. Understanding these ratios is crucial for maintaining quality supervision and care for young children. Assess your knowledge on the staffing requirements for these stages of early childhood education.