St. Johns County Sheriff's Office Show-up and Photo Lineup Identification Policy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one alternative method described for administering photo lineups?

  • Using an automated computer program (correct)
  • Using handwritten cue cards
  • Having multiple eyewitnesses view the lineup together
  • Sending the lineup via email to the eyewitness
  • What is the purpose of shuffling and randomly numbering photographs in a lineup?

  • To allow the eyewitness to choose their preferred numbering
  • To make it easier for the lineup administrator to track the suspect
  • To ensure that the lineup administrator cannot know which photo is being viewed (correct)
  • To make the process more time-consuming
  • What must the administrator do before administering a lineup, according to the instructions provided?

  • Ensure the eyewitness memorizes the suspect's appearance
  • Instruct the eyewitness about the setup and procedures (correct)
  • Provide the eyewitness with a script to read
  • Tell the eyewitness which photograph the suspect is in
  • What should the eyewitness be made aware of before viewing a lineup?

    <p>The fact that the perpetrator may or may not be in the lineup</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for the eyewitness to not feel compelled to make an identification from the lineup?

    <p>To prevent eyewitness bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is stressed as being equally important as identifying the perpetrator?

    <p>Excluding innocent persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the eyewitness do after receiving lineup instructions?

    <p>Acknowledge having received the instructions in writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT emphasized as part of administering a photo lineup?

    <p>Ensuring the eyewitness knows the perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the lineup administrator do if the eyewitness refuses to sign the document?

    <p>Document the refusal and sign the acknowledgment document</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the guidance regarding feedback from the lineup administrator to the victim/witness about their decision?

    <p>Feedback is not provided at all</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the deputy/detective handle the accuracy of the match of the victim/witness's prior description to the suspect selected?

    <p>Include it in the report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is done with all photo lineups and the signed Photo Lineup Administration Form?

    <p>Submit them into evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a peer review of a photo lineup completed?

    <p>Before any arrest or charging affidavit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is taken if a photo lineup is the sole source of identification or probable cause?

    <p>Complete a peer review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if an eyewitness refuses to sign the document acknowledging receipt of the instructions?

    <p>The lineup administrator signs for them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the policy of the agency regarding live lineups?

    <p>They are not conducted by the agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for conducting a lineup?

    <p>Lineup Administrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a photo lineup?

    <p>To assist in suspect identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a show-up identification take place?

    <p>Within close time proximity of the crime occurrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered an eyewitness?

    <p>A person who identifies by sight in a criminal proceeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an independent administrator in eyewitness identification?

    <p>Being unaware of the suspect's identity in the lineup</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the policy, what does an agency refer to?

    <p>St.Johns County Sheriff’s Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a show-up identification?

    <p>Identifying the suspect within close time proximity of the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstance is a photo lineup administered?

    <p>To determine if the eyewitness can identify the perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of a photo lineup?

    <p>It consists of six photographs of individuals, including one of the suspect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor determines the order of photographs in a lineup?

    <p>It can be in any order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should video or audio recording be used during a photo lineup?

    <p>It is at the discretion of the deputy or detective.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many victims or eyewitnesses should be shown a lineup at a time?

    <p>Each witness should be shown the lineup separately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must conduct the lineup?

    <p>An independent administrator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using an independent administrator when conducting a lineup?

    <p>To provide a neutral administration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can an alternative method be utilized in conducting a lineup?

    <p>In lieu of using an independent administrator under careful structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precautions must be taken if an alternative method is used in a lineup?

    <p>The administrator must never know which photograph is being presented.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precautionary instructions should be given to witnesses before a show-up identification?

    <p>The investigation will discontinue if no identification is made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transporting the victim/witness to view a suspect in a show-up identification?

    <p>To ensure the absence of any discussion that may influence them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are show-up identifications conducted consecutively and not concurrently?

    <p>To prevent eyewitnesses from influencing each other's identifications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of asking eyewitnesses to state how certain they are of any identification, in their own words?

    <p>To discern the level of confidence in the identification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should eyewitnesses not discuss the identification procedure or its results with other eyewitnesses involved in the case?

    <p>To prevent any influence on each other's identifications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the cautionary instructions given to eyewitnesses before viewing a suspect in a show-up identification?

    <p>To maintain the integrity and accuracy of the identification process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a show-up identification from other identification procedures?

    <p>It occurs within close time proximity to the occurrence of the crime.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are show-up identifications preferable to other identification methods in some cases?

    <p>To reduce the suggestiveness of the identification process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does asking eyewitnesses to state their level of confidence help the identification process?

    <p>To allow law enforcement to assess the reliability of the identification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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